scholarly journals Prognostic significance of neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio in patients undergoing treatment with nivolumab for recurrent non-small cell lung cancer

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. ii61
Author(s):  
B.L. Rapoport ◽  
D.A. Vorobiof ◽  
L. Langenhoven ◽  
J.M. Hall ◽  
R.I. Van Eeden ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. LMT37
Author(s):  
Bernardo L Rapoport ◽  
Annette J Theron ◽  
Daniel A Vorobiof ◽  
Lizanne Langenhoven ◽  
Jacqueline M Hall ◽  
...  

Aim: We investigated the prognostic potential of pretherapy measurement of the neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in patients (n = 56) with non-small-cell lung cancer deemed suitable for treatment with nivolumab. Materials & methods: This was a multicenter, noninterventional, retrospective data analysis, involving five oncology centers. Results: Patients with prenivolumab NLR values of <5 and ≥5 had respective median overall survival (OS) values of 14.5 and 7.02 months (p = 0.0026). Patients with ≤2 and >2 metastatic sites had median OS values of 11.4 and 6.1 months, respectively (p = 0.0174). A Cox multiple regression model revealed baseline NLR ≥5 as the only variable significantly associated with decreased OS (p < 0.0447). Conclusion: Pretreatment elevated NLR values are associated with poor outcomes in patients with recurrent metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer treated with nivolumab.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Mohammad Sabry Elkady ◽  
Ghada Refaat ◽  
Zeinab Elsayed ◽  
Kyrillus Farag

Background: The prognostic value of Platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is still indistinct. We conducted this study to assess the prognostic significance of pretreatment PLR in patients with unresectable NSCLC.Aim of the Work: To assess the prognostic significance of pre-treatment PLR in patients with NSCLC.Material and Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 130 patients treated for NSCLC with definitive/palliative chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy in Ain-Shams Universit hospital, Clinical Oncology department between January 2014 and December 2016. Pre-treatment CBC was available for the 130 patients to calculate PLR by dividing the absolute platelet count by the absolute lymphocytic count.Results: Out of 130 patients with available pre-treatment complete blood picture, population age ranged from 23 to 87 years. Male to female ratio was 4.8:1. Adenocarcinoma presents 51% of cases. Unresectable stage II and stage III present 2% and 27% respectively, while Stage IV presents 69%. Using a cut-off value of 150, a statistically significant correlation between baseline PLR > 150 and presence of distant metastases was found (p = .043); with a trend towards less advanced stage disease among group of patients with baseline PLR < 150 (p = .064). High PLR > 150 was significantly associated with poor overall survival (OS) (median OS: 10.33 months; 95% CI: 6.23-14.42, compared to patients with PLR < 150; (median OS: 24.63 months, 95% CI:11.5-37.76, p = .008), but not PFS. In multivariate analysis, PLR < 150 was an independent good prognostic factor for OS; (HR = 0.549; 95% CI: 0.314-0.958; p = .035).Conclusion: High PLR is associated with poor OS in patients with unresectable NSCLC.


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