scholarly journals Stat5 in breast cancer: potential oncogenic activity coincides with positive prognosis for the disease

2012 ◽  
Vol 33 (12) ◽  
pp. 2320-2325 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Barash
2006 ◽  
Vol 66 (18) ◽  
pp. 9186-9195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jae-Hyun Park ◽  
Meng-Lay Lin ◽  
Toshihiko Nishidate ◽  
Yusuke Nakamura ◽  
Toyomasa Katagiri

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Urna Kansakar ◽  
Wei Wang ◽  
Vesna Markovic ◽  
Khalid Sossey‑Alaoui

2019 ◽  
Vol 37 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 131-145 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alyssa Bottrell ◽  
Yong Hong Meng ◽  
Abdo J. Najy ◽  
Newton Hurst ◽  
Seongho Kim ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 576-586 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rilin Deng ◽  
Bin Liu ◽  
Yan Wang ◽  
Feng Yan ◽  
Shifan Hu ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hengyu Li ◽  
Li Zhu ◽  
Lu Xu ◽  
Keyu Qin ◽  
Chaoqian Liu ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Urna Kansakar ◽  
Wei Wang ◽  
Vesna Markovic ◽  
Khalid Sossey-Alaoui

AbstractPost-translational modification of proteins, such as tyrosine phosphorylation, plays a major role in driving the oncogenic activity of oncogenes. WAVE3 (WASF3), an adaptor and actin cytoskeleton remodeling protein, contributes to cell migration, cancer cell invasion, and metastasis. WAVE3 plays a vital role in the progression and metastasis of triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), in part through the regulation of cancer stem cells (CSCs). Several studies have shown that WAVE3 tyrosine phosphorylation is required for its oncogenic activity. Moreover, our recent study showed that the proline rich domain (PRD) of WAVE3 is required for maintenance of the CSC niche in breast cancer by regulating the nuclear translocation of the CSC-specific nuclear transcription factor YB1. Here, we show that the PRD domain of WAVE3 and its phosphorylation are essential for driving the oncogenic activity of WAVE3. We show that phosphorylation of WAVE3 PRD is essential for migration and invasion of breast cancer cells in vitro, as well as tumor growth and metastasis in vivo. Mechanistically, we show that phosphorylation of the WAVE3 PRD is essential for interaction between WAVE3 and YB1. Loss of PRD phosphorylation inhibits such interaction and the YB1-mediated activation of expression of CSC markers, as well as the WAVE3 mediated activation of EMT. Together, our study identifies a novel role of WAVE3 and its PRD domain in the regulation of the invasion metastasis cascade in BC that is independent of the known function of WAVE3 as an actin cytoskeleton remodeling protein through the WAVE regulatory complex (WRC).


Author(s):  
G. Kasnic ◽  
S. E. Stewart ◽  
C. Urbanski

We have reported the maturation of an intracisternal A-type particle in murine plasma cell tumor cultures and three human tumor cell cultures (rhabdomyosarcoma, lung adenocarcinoma, and osteogenic sarcoma) after IUDR-DMSO activation. In all of these studies the A-type particle seems to develop into a form with an electron dense nucleoid, presumably mature, which is also intracisternal. A similar intracisternal A-type particle has been described in leukemic guinea pigs. Although no biological activity has yet been demonstrated for these particles, on morphologic grounds, and by the manner in which they develop within the cell, they may represent members of the same family of viruses.


Author(s):  
John L. Swedo ◽  
R. W. Talley ◽  
John H. L. Watson

Since the report, which described the ultrastructure of a metastatic nodule of human breast cancer after estrogen therapy, additional ultrastructural observations, including some which are correlative with pertinent findings in the literature concerning mycoplasmas, have been recorded concerning the same subject. Specimen preparation was identical to that in.The mitochondria possessed few cristae, and were deteriorated and vacuolated. They often contained particulates and fibrous structures, sometimes arranged in spindle-shaped bundles, Fig. 1. Another apparent aberration was the occurrence, Fig. 2 (arrows) of linear profiles of what seems to be SER, which lie between layers of RER, and are often recognizably continuous with them.It was noted that the structure of the round bodies, interpreted as within autophagic vacuoles in the previous communication, and of vesicular bodies, described morphologically closely resembled those of some mycoplasmas. Specifically, they simulated or reflected the various stages of replication reported for mycoplasmas grown on solid nutrient. Based on this observation, they are referred to here as “mycoplasma-like” structures, in anticipation of confirmatory evidence from investigations now in progress.


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