541 72 Facial Burns Treated with Autologous Skin Cell Suspension- A Real World Data Analysis Across 5 U.S. Burn Centers

2021 ◽  
Vol 42 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. S118-S119
Author(s):  
Jeffrey E Carter ◽  
Herbert Phelan ◽  
Nicole M Kopari ◽  
Steven Kahn ◽  
Joseph Molnar ◽  
...  

Abstract Introduction Optimal management of facial burn injuries remains a significant challenge in burn care. Acute surgical intervention is often coupled with delayed reconstructive procedures as an essential option for burn care. Experience with new surgical technologies could challenge historic reconstructive ladders. Our goal was to pragmatically assess the rate of successful intervention with autologous skin cell suspension (ASCS) for the treatment of facial burn injuries from real-world data. Methods A retrospective review from five burn centers over a three-year period was performed from deidentified registry data for facial burn injuries initially treated with ASCS. Cases of non-acute thermal burn and burns not involving the face were excluded. Data collection included: date of surgery, last follow-up date, need for grafting (split or full thickness skin graft, STSG or FTSG, respectively) or reapplication of ASCS within the same hospitalization, and reconstruction not including laser procedures due to scarring during the follow-up period. Descriptive statistics were calculated and data are reported as median with interquartile ranges where appropriate. Results A total of 72 burn injuries were treated with ASCS for facial burn injuries. Two burn centers treated 4 patients each, one treated 18, and the remaining two treated 22 and 24 patients. The median follow-up was 199 days (range 9 -1,150 days). Acute failure requiring a second treatment with ASCS or application of a full-thickness or split-thickness autograft occurred in 12 (16%) of the patients with 5 undergoing re-application of ASCS and 7 undergoing FTSG or STSG. reconstruction secondary to scarring during the follow-up period occurred in 10 (14%) of patients. Reconstruction was required in 1 of 5 patients that underwent a second treatment with ASCS as opposed to 4 of 5 patients treated with FTSG or STSG. Conclusions This study represents the largest experience with the use of ASCS for the management of facial burn injury in the reported literature. Use of ASCS from real-world data indicated that ASCS successfully resulted in definitive wound closure in 90% of the patients treated with facial burn injuries, with 10% requiring secondary intervention. This failure rate is below the previously published rate of 33%, indicating the disruptive potential of this technology for the management of facial burn injuries.

Diabetes ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 69 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 928-P
Author(s):  
REEMA MODY ◽  
MARIA YU ◽  
BAL K. NEPAL ◽  
MANIGE KONIG ◽  
MICHAEL GRABNER

2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. S115-S115
Author(s):  
James H Holmes ◽  
Stacey Kowal ◽  
Cheryl P Ferrufino

Abstract Introduction Treatment pathways in burn care are typically determined based on burn center (BC) and patient characteristics, although decisions may be influenced by anecdotal experience, personal preference, and hospital policies/purchasing decisions. Health economic (HE) evaluations can support improved decision-making, identifying the most cost-effective interventions for tailored care. A novel burn care model (BEACON) was developed with burn surgeons over several years and validated through numerous publications, including an assessment of the HE impacts of autologous skin cell suspension (ASCS) use for definitive burn closure. To ensure that BEACON accurately represents the current state of care, it is vital to update data that underpins model projections. This study collected real world data on practice patterns and patient outcomes for the most commonly seen burns (TBSA ≤ 20%) to update the current understanding of standard of care (SOC) costs and outcomes and to refine estimates on the impact of ASCS use in TBSA ≤ 20% patients. Methods Data was collected from a 10% sample of BCs, including: BC and patient characteristics, resource use, inpatient costs, and length of stay (LOS). NBR based inputs in BEACON were updated to reflect survey data for patients with TBSA ≤ 20%, with the ability to view data as a national aggregate sample and across BC characteristics. BEACON estimates patient and BC costs and outcomes across a spectrum of patient profiles (age, gender, inhalation injury, comorbidity status, burn depth, TBSA) and combines information on each patient profile to understand annual budget impact. Key outcomes were compared across the survey sample and published NBR trends. Using the updated BEACON, the BC budget impact of ASCS in burns TBSA ≤ 20% was assessed. Results The survey was collected from 16+ BCs, focusing on inpatient encounters in 2018. LOS was lower than NBR estimates, with some centers reporting LOS per %TBSA far below 1 d/%TBSA. Using the detailed bottom-up estimation of cost from BEACON with survey data, trends suggest total hospital costs for SOC are lower than published NBR charges given shorter LOS and updated cost and resource use assumption. Conclusions Compared to NBR 8.0, contemporary data suggests that fewer small TBSA burns are being treated in the inpatient setting; those treated have a LOS below NBR estimates. When using real world data, the impact of ASCS use in burns TBSA ≤ 20% was still calculated to be cost saving to a BC overall, given reductions in LOS and number of definitive closure procedures. Incorporating ASCS into appropriate TBSA ≤ 20% procedures can still result in a positive financial impact for BCs. Applicability of Research to Practice


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 237428952096822
Author(s):  
Erik J. Landaas ◽  
Ashley M. Eckel ◽  
Jonathan L. Wright ◽  
Geoffrey S. Baird ◽  
Ryan N. Hansen ◽  
...  

We describe the methods and decision from a health technology assessment of a new molecular test for bladder cancer (Cxbladder), which was proposed for adoption to our send-out test menu by urology providers. The Cxbladder health technology assessment report contained mixed evidence; predominant concerns were related to the test’s low specificity and high cost. The low specificity indicated a high false-positive rate, which our laboratory formulary committee concluded would result in unnecessary confirmatory testing and follow-up. Our committee voted unanimously to not adopt the test system-wide for use for the initial diagnosis of bladder cancer but supported a pilot study for bladder cancer recurrence surveillance. The pilot study used real-world data from patient management in the scenario in which a patient is evaluated for possible recurrent bladder cancer after a finding of atypical cytopathology in the urine. We evaluated the type and number of follow-up tests conducted including urine cytopathology, imaging studies, repeat cystoscopy evaluation, biopsy, and repeat Cxbladder and their test results. The pilot identified ordering challenges and suggested potential use cases in which the results of Cxbladder affected a change in management. Our health technology assessment provided an objective process to efficiently review test performance and guide new test adoption. Based on our pilot, there were real-world data indicating improved clinician decision-making among select patients who underwent Cxbladder testing.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (8) ◽  
pp. 602-612
Author(s):  
Dirk Sandig ◽  
Julia Grimsmann ◽  
Christina Reinauer ◽  
Andreas Melmer ◽  
Stefan Zimny ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. S268-S269
Author(s):  
M Guerra Veloz ◽  
M Belvis Jimenez ◽  
T Valdes Delgado ◽  
L Castro Laria ◽  
B Maldonado Pérez ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 60 (12) ◽  
pp. 2939-2945 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Dimou ◽  
Theodoros Iliakis ◽  
Vasileios Pardalis ◽  
Catherin Bitsani ◽  
Theodoros P. Vassilakopoulos ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (supplement_1) ◽  
pp. S467-S468
Author(s):  
M L Hoivik ◽  
L C Buer ◽  
N Bolstad ◽  
B Moum ◽  
A W Medhus

2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e21715-e21715
Author(s):  
Sierra Luciano ◽  
Christian Haudenschild ◽  
Seth Kuranz

e21715 Background: Important questions have been raised about whether real world data (RWD) can be relied upon to support clinical and regulatory decision-making. The aims of this study were to assess overall survival (OS), time-to-treatment (TTT), follow-up time, and treatment pathways in metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (mNSCLC) patients treated with programmed cell death protein 1 inhibitors (PD-1i). Methods: Two mNSCLC cohorts were identified in a US based EMR network. To explore treatment pathways, patients had to have an advanced (stage 3/4) diagnosis of NSCLC confirmed by a tumor registry record. A line of treatment (LOT) was defined as a PD-1i or chemotherapy taken within 30 days. OS, time to treatment, and follow-up time were also calculated. In another cohort patients had to have at least one PD-1i (pembrolizumab, nivolumab, durvalumab, or atezolizmab) and an oncology treatment within 3 months of an advanced stage diagnosis. OS was calculated using Kaplan-Meier analysis and stratified by time after nivolumab approval, quarter of PD-1i initiation, and line of therapy of first PD-1i. Patient characteristics were defined by ICD, CPT, LOINC, and RxNorm terminology. Results: Median overall survival was found to be 213 days (IQR 109, 425.25). In the treatment pathways analysis, 58.3% of patients started on a non-PD-1i chemotherapy as an initial line of treatment for mNSCLC. PD-1i was the most common second line treatment and 41.4% of patients who started on a non-PD-1i therapy switched to a PD-1i as their second line therapy. Median time from advanced diagnosis to PD-1i inhibitor initiation (9.6 months (IQR 3.45, 21.45)) and median structured follow-up times from advanced diagnosis (21.87 months (IQR 11.94, 38.97)) and from inhibitor initiation (8.71 months (3.06, 17.26)) were comparable to results found in other RWD. Conclusions: Overall survival, time to treatment, and other outcomes were consistent with comparable RWD sources, (Stewart M, 2019; Sean K 2018) regardless of treatment timeframe. We demonstrated that our real world evidence based approach provides a robust method for analyzing clinical outcomes, supporting the validity of real world data to complement clinical trials and inform clinical decisions.


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