scholarly journals Binary chemical reaction with activation energy in rotating flow subject to nonlinear heat flux and heat source/sink

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 279-286
Author(s):  
M Ijaz Khan ◽  
Tehreem Nasir ◽  
T Hayat ◽  
Niaz B Khan ◽  
A Alsaedi
Keyword(s):  
Activation Energy ◽  
Heat Source ◽  
Chemical Reaction ◽  
Eckert Number ◽  
Rotating Flow ◽  
Arrhenius Activation Energy ◽  
Transfer Rates ◽  
Mass And Heat Transfer ◽  
Source Sink ◽  
Magnetic Variable

Abstract Time-dependent rotating flow in presence of heat source/sink, applied magnetic field, Joule heating, thermal radiation, and viscous dissipation is considered. Chemical reaction with Arrhenius activation energy is implemented. The governing partial differential equations have been reduced to ordinary differential systems. Shooting scheme is implemented for the computations of governing systems. Graphical results are arranged for velocity, temperature, and concentration, skin friction coefficients, and heat and mass transfer rates. Main results are mentioned in conclusion portion. It is analyzed that velocity decays in the presence of magnetic variable while temperature and concentration fields are enhanced via Eckert number and fitted rate constant. Moreover drag force and mass and heat transfer rates decrease through higher estimations of rotation rate variable, magnetic parameter, and Eckert number.

scholarly journals Impact of arrhenius activation energy in viscoelastic nanomaterial flow subject to binary chemical reaction and non-linear mixed convection

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (2 Part B) ◽  
pp. 1143-1155
Author(s):  
Salman Ahmad ◽  
Khan Ijaz ◽  
Ahmed Waleed ◽  
Tufail Khan ◽  
Tasawar Hayat ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Activation Energy ◽  
Mixed Convection ◽  
Chemical Reaction ◽  
Skin Friction Coefficient ◽  
Arrhenius Activation Energy ◽  
Non Linear ◽  
Homotopy Analysis ◽  
Upward Direction ◽  
Flow Variables ◽  
Source Sink

The computational investigations on mixed convection stagnation point flow of Jeffrey nanofluid over a stretched surface is presented herein. The sheet is placed vertical over which nanomaterials flowing upward direction. Arrhenius activation energy and binary chemical reaction are accounted. Non-linear radiative heat flux, MHD, viscous dissipation, heat source/sink, and Joule heating are considered. Initially the non-linear flow expressions are converted to ordinary one and then tackled for series solutions by homotopy analysis method. Consider flow problem are discussed for velocity, temperature and concentration through various flow variables. Furthermore, skin friction coefficient, Sherwood number, and heat transfer rate are computed graphically.

Effect of radiation on thermosolutal Marangoni convection in a porous medium with chemical reaction and heat source/sink

2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (11) ◽  
pp. 113602
Author(s):  
U. S. Mahabaleshwar ◽  
K. R. Nagaraju ◽  
P. N. Vinay Kumar ◽  
Martin Ndi Azese
Keyword(s):  
Porous Medium ◽  
Heat Source ◽  
Chemical Reaction ◽  
Marangoni Convection ◽  
Source Sink

Theoretical analysis of entropy generation in second grade nanofluid considering heat source/sink over a rotating disk

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Faisal Javed ◽  
Mohammed Jameel ◽  
Muhammad Ijaz Khan ◽  
Sumaira Qayyum ◽  
Niaz B. Khan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Heat Source ◽  
Chemical Reaction ◽  
Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Rotating Disk ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Surface Drag ◽  
Viscoelastic Parameter ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Source Sink

Purpose This study aims to focus on second grade fluid flow over a rotating disk in the presence of chemical reaction. Uniform magnetic field is also taken into account. Because of the smaller magnetic Reynolds number, induced magnetic field is negligible. Heat equation is constructed by considering heat source/sink. Design/methodology/approach Suitable variables are used to transform nonlinear partial differential equations to ordinary ones. Convergent series solutions are attained by applying homotopy analysis method. Findings Trends of different parameters on concentration, velocity and temperature are shown graphically. Skin friction coefficient and local Nusselt number are calculated and investigated under the effect of elaborated parameters. An elevation in the value of magnetic field parameter causes collapse in the velocity distributions. Velocity distribution in increasing function of viscoelastic parameter. Temperature and concentration profiles are decreasing functions of viscoelastic parameter. Concentration distribution reduces by increasing the chemical reaction parameter. There is more surface drag force for larger M, while opposite behavior is noted for β. Originality/value To the best of the authors’ knowledge, such consideration is yet to be published in the literature.

Exploration of activation energy and binary chemical reaction effects on nano Casson fluid flow with thermal and exponential space-based heat source

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 227-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gireesha B.J. ◽  
M. Archana ◽  
B. Mahanthesh ◽  
Prasannakumara B.C.
Keyword(s):  
Activation Energy ◽  
Heat Source ◽  
Chemical Reaction ◽  
Radiative Heat ◽  
Physical Parameters ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Heat Process ◽  
Flow Past ◽  
Non Linear ◽  
Exponential Space

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to explore the effects of binary chemical reaction and activation energy on nano Casson liquid flow past a stretched plate with non-linear radiative heat, and also, the effect of a novel exponential space-dependent heat source (ESHS) aspect along with thermal-dependent heat source (THS) effect in the analysis of heat transfer in nanofluid. Comparative analysis is carried out between the flows with linear radiative heat process and non-linear radiative heat process.Design/methodology/approachA similarity transformation technique is utilised to access the ODEs from the governed PDEs. The manipulation of subsequent non-linear equations is carried out by a well-known numerical approach called Runge–Kutta–Fehlberg scheme. Obtained solutions are briefly discussed with the help of graphical and tabular illustrations.FindingsThe effects of various physical parameters on temperature, nanoparticles volume fraction and velocity fields within the boundary layer are discussed for two different flow situations, namely, flow with linear radiative heat and flow with non-linear radiative heat. It is found that an irregular heat source/sink (ESHS and THS) and non-linear solar radiation play a vital role in the enhancement of the temperature distributions.Originality/valueThe problem is relatively original to study the effects of activation energy and binary chemical reaction along with a novel exponential space-based heat source on laminar boundary flow past a stretched plate in the presence of non-linear Rosseland radiative heat.

Impact of Chemical Reaction on Marangoni Boundary Layer Flow of a Casson Nano Liquid in the Presence of Uniform Heat Source Sink

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 22-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Ganesh Kumar ◽  
Bijjanal Jayanna Gireesha ◽  
B.C. Prasannakumara ◽  
Oluwole Daniel Makinde
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Layer ◽  
Heat Source ◽  
Chemical Reaction ◽  
Boundary Layer Flow ◽  
Boundary Surface ◽  
Lewis Number ◽  
Uniform Heat ◽  
Layer Flow ◽  
Marangoni Boundary Layer ◽  
Source Sink

This paper explore the Marangoni boundary layer flow in a Casson nano liquid over a stretching sheet. The effect of chemical reaction and uniform heat source/sink are taken into the account. The standard nonlinear system is resolved numerically via Runge-Kutta based shooting scheme. Role of substantial parameters on flow fields as well as on heat and mass transportation rates are determined and conferred in depth through graphs.From the investigation it reveals that, the Marangoni number plays a connecting role between the velocity and temperature gradients on the boundary surface. Further,the higher values of Lewis number and chemical reaction parameter reduces the solutal thermal boundary layer thickness decreases.

scholarly journals Cumulative Impact of Micropolar Fluid and Porosity on MHD Channel Flow: A Numerical Study

Coatings ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar ◽  
Aftab Ahmed Faridi ◽  
Sohail Ahmad ◽  
Nargis Khan ◽  
Kashif Ali ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Chemical Reaction ◽  
Micropolar Fluid ◽  
Numerical Study ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Equations ◽  
X Rays ◽  
Cumulative Impact ◽  
Transfer Rates ◽  
Mass And Heat Transfer ◽  
The Impact

The mass and heat transfer magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flows have a substantial use in heat exchangers, electromagnetic casting, X-rays, the cooling of nuclear reactors, mass transportation, magnetic drug treatment, energy systems, fiber coating, etc. The present work numerically explores the mass and heat transportation flow of MHD micropolar fluid with the consideration of a chemical reaction. The flow is taken between the walls of a permeable channel. The quasi-linearization technique is utilized to solve the complex dynamical coupled and nonlinear differential equations. The consequences of the preeminent parameters are portrayed via graphs and tables. A tabular and graphical comparison evidently reveals a correlation of our results with the existing ones. A strong deceleration is found in the concentration due to the effect of a chemical reaction. Furthermore, the impact of the magnetic field force is to devaluate the mass and heat transfer rates not only at the lower but at the upper channel walls, likewise.

Unsteady Flow of Chemically Reacting Nanofluid over a Cone and Plate with Heat Source/Sink

2018 ◽  
Vol 387 ◽  
pp. 615-624 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Thameem Basha ◽  
Oluwole Daniel Makinde ◽  
Akshay Arora ◽  
Amandeep Singh ◽  
R. Sivaraj
Keyword(s):  
Heat Source ◽  
Fluid Transport ◽  
Brownian Diffusion ◽  
Heat Transfer Characteristics ◽  
Transfer Rates ◽  
Flow And Heat Transfer ◽  
Chemically Reacting ◽  
Nicolson Scheme ◽  
Source Sink ◽  
Chemical Reaction Parameter

The intention of this communication is to explore the characteristics of Lorentz force on the fluid transport properties of a chemically reacting nanofluid with two types of geometries. Simulations have been done to investigate the controlling equations utilizing Crank-Nicolson scheme. Influence of embedded parameters such as Hartman number, heat source/sink, Brownian diffusion, chemical reaction parameter and thermophoretic diffusivity is graphically presented. Tables demonstrate the significant impact of sundry parameters on skin-friction factor, heat and mass transfer rates. The achieved results expose that the Hartman number having high influences on the fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics.

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