Linear symplectic geometry

Author(s):  
Dusa McDuff ◽  
Dietmar Salamon

The second chapter introduces the basic concepts of symplectic topology in the linear algebra setting, such as symplectic vector spaces, the linear symplectic group, Lagrangian subspaces, and the Maslov index. In the section on linear complex structures particular emphasis is placed on the homotopy equivalence between the space of symplectic forms and the space of linear complex structures. The chapter includes sections on symplectic vector bundles and the first Chern class.

Author(s):  
Dusa McDuff ◽  
Dietmar Salamon

This chapter examines various ways to construct symplectic manifolds and submanifolds. It begins by studying blowing up and down in both the complex and the symplectic contexts. The next section is devoted to a discussion of fibre connected sums and describes Gompf’s construction of symplectic four-manifolds with arbitrary fundamental group. The chapter also contains an exposition of Gromov’s telescope construction, which shows that for open manifolds the h-principle rules and the inclusion of the space of symplectic forms into the space of nondegenerate 2-forms is a homotopy equivalence. The final section outlines Donaldson’s construction of codimension two symplectic submanifolds and explains the associated decompositions of the ambient manifold.


2011 ◽  
Vol 22 (04) ◽  
pp. 515-534 ◽  
Author(s):  
IUSTIN COANDĂ

We are concerned with the problem of the stability of the syzygy bundles associated to base-point-free vector spaces of forms of the same degree d on the projective space of dimension n. We deduce directly, from M. Green's vanishing theorem for Koszul cohomology, that any such bundle is stable if its rank is sufficiently high. With a similar argument, we prove the semistability of a certain syzygy bundle on a general complete intersection of hypersurfaces of degree d in the projective space. This answers a question of H. Flenner [Comment. Math. Helv.59 (1984) 635–650]. We then give an elementary proof of H. Brenner's criterion of stability for monomial syzygy bundles, avoiding the use of Klyachko's results on toric vector bundles. We finally prove the existence of stable syzygy bundles defined by monomials of the same degree d, of any possible rank, for n at least 3. This extends the similar result proved, for n = 2, by L. Costa, P. Macias Marques and R. M. Miro-Roig [J. Pure Appl. Algebra214 (2010) 1241–1262]. The extension to the case n at least 3 has been also, independently, obtained by P. Macias Marques in his thesis [arXiv:0909.4646/math.AG (2009)].


Author(s):  
Nils A. Baas ◽  
Marcel Bökstedt ◽  
Tore August Kro

AbstractFor a 2-category 2C we associate a notion of a principal 2C-bundle. For the 2-category of 2-vector spaces, in the sense of M.M. Kapranov and V.A. Voevodsky, this gives the 2-vector bundles of N.A. Baas, B.I. Dundas and J. Rognes. Our main result says that the geometric nerve of a good 2-category is a classifying space for the associated principal 2-bundles. In the process of proving this we develop powerful machinery which may be useful in further studies of 2-categorical topology. As a corollary we get a new proof of the classification of principal bundles. Another 2-category of 2-vector spaces has been proposed by J.C. Baez and A.S. Crans. A calculation using our main theorem shows that in this case the theory of principal 2-bundles splits, up to concordance, as two copies of ordinary vector bundle theory. When 2C is a cobordism type 2-category we get a new notion of cobordism-bundles which turns out to be classified by the Madsen–Weiss spaces.


1991 ◽  
Vol 06 (08) ◽  
pp. 1319-1333 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARK J. BOWICK ◽  
KONG-QING YANG

The equations of motion for the massless modes of the closed bosonic string are obtained in the adiabatic approximation from the requirement of the vanishing of the curvature of appropriate vector bundles over the space of complex structures Diff S1/S1. This vanishing is required for physical states to be independent of string parametrization.


1991 ◽  
Vol 02 (06) ◽  
pp. 741-760 ◽  
Author(s):  
MOTOHICO MULASE ◽  
JEFFREY M. RABIN

A supersymmetric generalization of the Krichever map is proposed. This map assigns injectively a point of an infinite dimensional super Grassmannian to a set of geometric data consisting of an arbitrary algebraic super manifold of dimension 1|1 defined over a field of any characteristic and a line bundle on it. The naturality of this map comes from the fact that it is obtained as the restriction of a contravariant functor to certain special objects. This functor gives an antiequivalence between the category of infinite dimensional super vector spaces satisfying the Fredholm condition together with their stabilizers, and the category of algebraic super curves and certain sheaves on them including all even vector bundles of arbitrary rank.


1998 ◽  
Vol 95 (1) ◽  
pp. 323-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Čadek ◽  
Jiří Vanžura

2003 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 609-635 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruxandra Moraru

AbstractA Hopf surface is the quotient of the complex surface by an infinite cyclic group of dilations of . In this paper, we study the moduli spaces of stable -bundles on a Hopf surface , from the point of view of symplectic geometry. An important point is that the surface is an elliptic fibration, which implies that a vector bundle on can be considered as a family of vector bundles over an elliptic curve. We define a map that associates to every bundle on a divisor, called the graph of the bundle, which encodes the isomorphism class of the bundle over each elliptic curve. We then prove that the map G is an algebraically completely integrable Hamiltonian system, with respect to a given Poisson structure on . We also give an explicit description of the fibres of the integrable system. This example is interesting for several reasons; in particular, since the Hopf surface is not Kähler, it is an elliptic fibration that does not admit a section.


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