Artefacts and the Dynamics of Truces in Organizational Routines

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicolás J.B. Wiedemann ◽  
Leona Wiegmann ◽  
Juergen Weber
Keyword(s):  
Single Case ◽  
Single Case Study ◽  
Organizational Routines ◽  
Process Perspective ◽  
Temporary Settlement

Organizational routines can constitute a temporary settlement of individual actors’ diverging interests, described as a truce that enables the routine as a collective accomplishment to proceed. In this regard, scholars have recognized the central but ambiguous role of artefacts; they may be used to coordinate the interactions in routines but may also be mobilized to serve individual interests. Following this line of thinking, this chapter assumes a process perspective to advance our understanding of how such temporal settlements are continuously formed and in particular, the role artefacts play in this process. Based on a single case study over a period of thirty-three months, it analyses the use of a newly implemented artefact that inadvertently impeded smooth routine functioning as the artefact provided content that gave actors leeway to act out their interests in enacting the routine.

scholarly journals Regeringsautonomi og delegeringstab i dansk EU-politik: Et principal-agent teoretisk perspektiv

Politik ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rasmus Bruun Pedersen
Keyword(s):  
Research Design ◽  
Single Case ◽  
Maastricht Treaty ◽  
Single Case Study ◽  
Government Behavior ◽  
Eu Integration ◽  
Treaty Negotiations ◽  
Role Of Information

Where do states’ positions on EU-integration come from? Despite a large number of studies we simply do not know which factors determine states’ positions in specific cases and why. This article analyses position making between ‘governments’ and ‘parliaments’ during the Maastricht Treaty negotiations. Furthermore, an analysis of the role of information asymmetries as intermediating factors in generating ‘influence on position’ will be carried out. The question asked is: Do governments enjoy relative autonomy vis-à-vis the Folketing that enables them to develop ‘positions’ they feel are in ‘the national interest’ or is Parliament able to control government behavior? The conclusions indicate that Parliaments control governmental positions, but also that governments, are able to exploit the negotiations to pursue certain ‘policy drifts’. The research design used is an in-dept single case study that analyses the level of inFluence on a multitude of different issues varied over the conflict level between the actors. 

The Project Manager as the Driver of Organizational Knowledge Creation

2020 ◽  
pp. 313-333
Author(s):  
Ted Bibbes ◽  
Minna Rollins ◽  
Wesley J. Johnston
Keyword(s):  
Single Case ◽  
Project Manager ◽  
Project Team ◽  
Single Case Study ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Seci Model ◽  
Organizational Knowledge Creation ◽  
Team Environment

The areas Project Management and Knowledge Management include studies on the project and project team levels, but a specific focus on the role of the Project Manager in managing knowledge within the team has received less focus. The authors show how knowledge is created within the project team environment, and the specific role of the Project Manager as an individual uniquely situated to drive the creation of knowledge in the environment by facilitating, directing, and controlling team activities through the four SECI model phases. Using a single case study approach, this research shows how the PM acts as a “mixing valve” in the flow of knowledge in a dynamic, multi-directional, process within the project team environment.

scholarly journals How do Requirements Evolve over Time? A Case Study Investigating the Role of Context and Experiences in the Evolution of Enterprise Software Requirements

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephan Schneider ◽  
Jan Wollersheim ◽  
Helmut Krcmar ◽  
Ali Sunyaev
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Single Case ◽  
Software Requirements ◽  
Process Theory ◽  
Single Case Study ◽  
Enterprise Software ◽  
Adoption Decision ◽  
Over Time

In recent years, organizations have increasingly sourced cloud-based enterprise software (ES). Although comprehensively capturing organizations’ requirements considerably affects the success of an ES sourcing project, little is known about how requirements evolve beyond the implementation. We conduct a longitudinal, exploratory single-case study of the life cycle of cloud-based ES in a medium-sized organization. Over 5 years, we trace the evolution of requirements throughout the ES life cycle, beginning with the initial adoption decision and ending with considerations to retire the ES. We develop a process theory that explains how requirements evolve beyond ES implementation and throughout its life cycle. We isolate nine mechanisms that explain how contextual factors and experiences are intertwined and shape the evolution of requirements. We then develop seven propositions that explain how sourcing cloud-based ES alters the mechanisms that shape the evolution of requirements. Our findings emphasize that the evolution of requirements for cloud-based ES follows similar mechanisms to that of the requirements for on-premises ES but changes how particular mechanisms manifest. Sourcing cloud-based ES changes the influence of business divisions in acquisition and configuration activities, the role of upgrade and customization procedures, and the influence of the ES’ ecosystem.

scholarly journals Role of Argwadha Nitya Virechana in Madhumeha (Diabetes Mellitus-II): A Case Study

2021 ◽  
pp. 170-176
Author(s):  
Shilpa Bhaskarrao Deshpande ◽  
Shweta Parwe ◽  
Milind Nisargandha
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Blood Sugar Level ◽  
Single Case ◽  
Clinical Syndrome ◽  
Single Case Study ◽  
Number Of Patients

Diabetes Mellitus is now considered a pandemic. Especially in India, the number of patients increased at 14% prediabetic, becoming the capital of Diabetes. It is a clinical syndrome which is characterize by an increased level of blood sugar. In Ayurveda, the ṁadhumeha is explained as a type of prameha. The kinds of madhumeha is of two. One is dhatukshaya, and other is avaranjanya. The avaranjanya type of Madhumeha is allowed to be treated with the shodhana process. In which vamana and virechana are effective. Objective: The objective of this study was to study the efficacy of Nitya Virechana in the management of madhumeha. Case report: A single case study of a 59 yrs old male patient who was already diagnosed with madhumeha before 21 days. Symptoms such as pippasa, shramdaurbalya, Bahumutrata were present; after investigation, he was advised for Nitya Virechana. Result: Symptomatic assessment of the patient was carried out after treatment i.e. after Nitya Virechana and outcome was satisfactory, and the quality of life of patient was significantly improved. Conclusion: Nitya Virechana brought about good relief in symptoms in patients with Madhumeha and controlling the blood sugar level.

scholarly journals THE ROYAL WELSH SHOW: THE NATION’S TRUE CAULDRON

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Greg Langridge-Thomas ◽  
Philip Crowther ◽  
Caroline Westwood
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Sharing ◽  
Value Creation ◽  
Knowledge Economy ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Single Case ◽  
Single Case Study ◽  
Archival Research

The Royal Welsh Show (RWS), which is the largest event of its kind in Europe, is used as a single case study to examine events as a catalyst in the context of networks and the knowledge economy. The long-established essence of agricultural shows is a coalescing of dispersed populations in a temporary cluster, expressed most recently as ‘rural buzz’. This paper takes a new, and emerging, perspective of value and specifically examines how the show, through its manifold platforms and fusing of resources, generates network value. The RWS operates in a 176-acre showground, with exhibitors, partners, and close to 250,000 attendees, therefore engagement platforms are many and varied, and often co-produced. Thus, the event is a canopy, both within and beyond of its 4 days each July, for incalculable planned and less planned interactions and linkages. The event has been labelled ‘the nations true cauldron’, reflecting its proven potential to engage people, and organisations alike, and consequently co-create network value. The extensive case study includes 43 interviews and 1,322 questionnaires, in addition to archival research. The analysis of the quantitative and qualitative data is used to develop a ‘Taxonomy of Platforms’, exposing the multi-layered, co-creative, and pervasive approach to the generation of network value. The findings reveal the importance of such knowledge sharing and creation. Also evident is the manifest and focal role of the RWS in merging the events value creation partners and enabling linkages which can endure and underlie the stimulation and perpetuation of networks. The study endorses the virtue of the network lens through which to examine and reveal event induced value, but also as a way of more introspectively interpreting how value is extracted by event actors.

scholarly journals Role of Dhanyapanchak Kwatha in Abdominal manifestation in Covid-19 case –A Single Case Study

The Healer ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 136-140
Author(s):  
Dr.Minal Shashikumar Vaidya ◽  
Parulkar Geeta Deodatt ◽  
Pravin Gopinath Jagtap
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin C ◽  
Single Case ◽  
Treatment Protocol ◽  
Integrated Treatment ◽  
Positive Case ◽  
Clinical Settings ◽  
Single Case Study ◽  
Routine Treatment

The Ayurvedic clinical framework of COVID-19 is a pre-requisite for developing standalone and integrated treatment approaches. At present, Ayurvedic clinicians do not have access in the management ofCOVID-19 patients in private clinical settings. In these circumstances, the attempt was made only to treat abdominal manifestation in Covid-19 positive case with routine treatment protocol by ICMR. A single case of Covid 19 selected from CCC Hospital and Dhanyapanchak Kwatha along with Tab. Hydroxychloroquine. Tab. Vitamin C and Tab. Zincovit (As per ICMR protocol for Covid19) advice for patient. The promising outcome observed in case study with respect to symptoms.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document