scholarly journals A Severity-Based Clinical Staging Model for the Psychosis Prodrome: Longitudinal Findings From the New York Recognition and Prevention Program

2017 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ricardo E. Carrión ◽  
Christoph U. Correll ◽  
Andrea M. Auther ◽  
Barbara A. Cornblatt
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 57 ◽  
Author(s):  
LeConte J. Dill ◽  
Bianca Rivera ◽  
Shavaun Sutton

This paper explores the engagement of African-American, Caribbean-American, and immigrant West African girls in the critical analysis and writing of poetry to make sense of their multi-dimensional lives. The authors worked with high-school aged girls from Brooklyn, New York who took part in a weekly school-based violence prevention program, and who became both ‘participants’ in an ethnographic research study with the authors and ‘poets’ as they creatively analyzed themes from research data. The girls cultivated a practice of reading and writing poetry that further explored dating and relationship violence, themes that emerged from the violence prevention program sessions and the ethnographic interviews. The girls then began to develop ‘poetic knowledge’ grounded in their lived experiences as urban Black girls. The authors offer that ‘participatory narrative analysis’ is an active strategy that urban Black girls enlist to foster individual and collective understanding and healing.


2000 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lisa D. Lieberman ◽  
Heather Gray ◽  
Megan Wier ◽  
Renee Fiorentino ◽  
Patricia Maloney

2018 ◽  
Vol 270 ◽  
pp. 1137-1142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sylvia Romanowska ◽  
Glenda MacQueen ◽  
Benjamin I. Goldstein ◽  
JianLi Wang ◽  
Sidney H. Kennedy ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank Iorfino ◽  
Vanessa Wan Sze Cheng ◽  
Shane P. Cross ◽  
Hannah F. Yee ◽  
Tracey A. Davenport ◽  
...  

Most mental disorders emerge before the age of 25 years and, if left untreated, have the potential to lead to considerable lifetime burden of disease. Many services struggle to manage high demand and have difficulty matching individuals to timely interventions due to the heterogeneity of disorders. The technological implementation of clinical staging for youth mental health may assist the early detection and treatment of mental disorders. We describe the development of a theory-based automated protocol to facilitate the initial clinical staging process, its intended use, and strategies for protocol validation and refinement. The automated clinical staging protocol leverages the clinical validation and evidence base of the staging model to improve its standardization, scalability, and utility by deploying it using Health Information Technologies (HIT). Its use has the potential to enhance clinical decision-making and transform existing care pathways, but further validation and evaluation of the tool in real-world settings is needed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 278-279
Author(s):  
Siddharth Sarkar ◽  
Nishtha Chawla

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (11) ◽  
pp. 681-697 ◽  
Author(s):  
Konstantinos N Fountoulakis ◽  
Elena Dragioti ◽  
Antonis T Theofilidis ◽  
Tobias Wikilund ◽  
Xenofon Atmatzidis ◽  
...  

Abstract Introduction A specific clinically relevant staging model for schizophrenia has not yet been developed. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the factor structure of the PANSS and develop such a staging method. Methods Twenty-nine centers from 25 countries contributed 2358 patients aged 37.21 ± 11.87 years with schizophrenia. Analysis of covariance, Exploratory Factor Analysis, Discriminant Function Analysis, and inspection of resultant plots were performed. Results Exploratory Factor Analysis returned 5 factors explaining 59% of the variance (positive, negative, excitement/hostility, depression/anxiety, and neurocognition). The staging model included 4 main stages with substages that were predominantly characterized by a single domain of symptoms (stage 1: positive; stages 2a and 2b: excitement/hostility; stage 3a and 3b: depression/anxiety; stage 4a and 4b: neurocognition). There were no differences between sexes. The Discriminant Function Analysis developed an algorithm that correctly classified >85% of patients. Discussion This study elaborates a 5-factor solution and a clinical staging method for patients with schizophrenia. It is the largest study to address these issues among patients who are more likely to remain affiliated with mental health services for prolonged periods of time.


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