Cervical spinal cord lipoma with extension into the posterior fossa

Neurosurgery ◽  
1983 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 460???2
Author(s):  
W R White ◽  
R A Fraser
Neurosurgery ◽  
1983 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 460-462 ◽  
Author(s):  
William R. White ◽  
Richard A. R. Fraser

Abstract This communication describes a patient with an intradural lipoma that occupied the entire cervical canal and extended into the 4th ventricle. The diagnosis was made preoperatively by use of computed tomography of the head and the spine.


2009 ◽  
Vol 25 (12) ◽  
pp. 1541-1546 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan F. Martínez-Lage ◽  
María-José Almagro ◽  
Virginia Izura ◽  
Cristina Serrano ◽  
Antonio M. Ruiz-Espejo ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 333-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sefer Kumandaş ◽  
Hüseyin Per ◽  
Hakan Gümüş ◽  
Bülent Tucer ◽  
Ali Yikilmaz ◽  
...  

1983 ◽  
Vol 59 (5) ◽  
pp. 891-894 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ian R. Whittle ◽  
Michael Besser

✓ A young girl with Klippel-Feil syndrome presented with the onset of mirror movements in early childhood. Computerized tomography studies of her cervical spine and brain revealed fibrous diastematomyelia with duplication of the cervical spinal cord and an extra-axial midline posterior fossa cyst, together with the multiple cervical vertebral anomalies. Exploration of the posterior fossa lesion revealed it to be a dermoid cyst. The congenital spinal and cord abnormalities found in this case support the hypothesis that the Klippel-Feil syndrome may be associated with variable duplication of the spinal cord and that mirror movements may be related to impairment of pyramidal tract decussation.


2013 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 425-430 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alicja Fąfara-Leś ◽  
Stanisław Kwiatkowski ◽  
Laura Maryńczak ◽  
Zdzisław Kawecki ◽  
Dariusz Adamek ◽  
...  

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1985 ◽  
Vol 76 (1) ◽  
pp. 84-90
Author(s):  
Roger J. Packer ◽  
Robert A. Zimmerman ◽  
Larissa T. Bilanuik ◽  
Thomas G. Leurssen ◽  
Leslie N. Sutton ◽  
...  

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) promises to be an effective, nonivasive means of visualizing intracranial pathology. It should be especially useful in the evaluation of posterior fossa and cervical spinal cord disease of childhood; computed tomographic (CT) evaluation is frequently suboptimal in this region. MRI results are reported for 46 consecutively seen children with posterior fossa and/or cervical spinal cord disease (28 had brain malignancies; seven had congenital anomalies; three had cerebrovascular accidents). MRI was performed primarily by the partial saturation on a .12 Tesla resistive proton unit. All patients underwent concurrent CT evaluation. demonstrated abnormalities in 96% of scans in patients with structural CNS disease (48 of 50). CNS malignancies were visualized in 100% (28 of 28) of children studied. MRI was especially useful in demonstrating the full extent of infiltrating gliomas and the anatomic location of other mass lesions. MRI frequently demonstrated disease to be more extensive than seen on CT. MRI was more sensitive than CT in documenting reponse to treatment and disease relapse in patients with infiltrating tumors. Cystic regions within tumors were poorly seen on MRI. Congenital anomalies were demonstrated in all patients evaluated and were better delineated using MRI than CT. MRI is sensitive in the evaluation of posterior fossa and cervical spinal cord disease of childhood and it has obvious advantages over CT; however, its specificity in such evaluations has yet to be proven.


Author(s):  
L. Vacca-Galloway ◽  
Y.Q. Zhang ◽  
P. Bose ◽  
S.H. Zhang

The Wobbler mouse (wr) has been studied as a model for inherited human motoneuron diseases (MNDs). Using behavioral tests for forelimb power, walking, climbing, and the “clasp-like reflex” response, the progress of the MND can be categorized into early (Stage 1, age 21 days) and late (Stage 4, age 3 months) stages. Age-and sex-matched normal phenotype littermates (NFR/wr) were used as controls (Stage 0), as well as mice from two related wild-type mouse strains: NFR/N and a C57BI/6N. Using behavioral tests, we also detected pre-symptomatic Wobblers at postnatal ages 7 and 14 days. The mice were anesthetized and perfusion-fixed for immunocytochemical (ICC) of CGRP and ChAT in the spinal cord (C3 to C5).Using computerized morphomety (Vidas, Zeiss), the numbers of IR-CGRP labelled motoneurons were significantly lower in 14 day old Wobbler specimens compared with the controls (Fig. 1). The same trend was observed at 21 days (Stage 1) and 3 months (Stage 4). The IR-CGRP-containing motoneurons in the Wobbler specimens declined progressively with age.


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