scholarly journals High Proteinase 3-Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody (ANCA) Level Measured by the Capture Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Method Is Associated with Decreased Patient Survival in ANCA-Associated Vasculitis with Renal Involvement

2003 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 2926-2933 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. W. A. Westman
1994 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALLISON D. CRANDALL ◽  
KAREN WINKOWSKI ◽  
THOMAS J. MONTVILLE

The ability of Pediococcus pentosaceus to inhibit Clostridium botulinum toxigenesis in minimally heat-treated, vacuum-packaged sous vide-type beef with gravy was investigated. The bacteriocinogenic strain P. pentosaceus ATCC 43200 and the nonbacteriocinogenic strain P. pentosaceus 43NP1 were coinoculated with proteolytic and nonproteolytic C. botulinum types A and B spores into minimally processed meat with gravy. Toxin was present in samples inoculated with C. botulinum alone by day 31 at 4°C and by day 6 at 10°C. When coinoculated with C. botulinum, neither strain of Pediococcus was capable of significantly delaying the appearance of toxin. Although an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method for botulinal toxin was useful for screening toxin-positive samples, a high proportion of false negatives was revealed by confirmatory mouse bioassays. This research confirms that, if botulinal spores are present, sous vide beef does present a botulinal hazard, even when kept under adequate refrigeration.


2020 ◽  
Vol 151 ◽  
pp. 01031
Author(s):  
Claude M. Airin ◽  
Amelia Hana ◽  
Sarmin Sarmin ◽  
Pudji Astuti

Progesterone (P4) is a dominant hormone during pregnancy. In the later stage of pregnancy, the stress hormone particularly cortisol (C) may increase for initiating the parturition process as a consequence of fetal stress. This study was a preliminary study to compare the concentration of P4 and C in feces of Etawah Crossbreed Goat during their last stage of pregnancy and post partus. This study used 5 pregnant Etawah Crossbreed Goats (t 20th weeks) of pregnancy. Fecal samples were collected in the 20th week of pregnancy to 2 weeks of postpartum. All fecal samples were then dried using a freeze dryer (Labfreez FD10-MR) for 7 days at -80°C. Afterward, dried feces were pulverized and extracted by using 3ml of methanol 80%. The fecal extract was then analyzed the P4 and C concentrations using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method. Concentrations of P4 and C metabolites in the last stage of pregnancy were 5,506.18 3,396.72 ng/g dry feces and 136,625.83 42,479.22 ng/g feces, respectively. Concentrations of P4 and C metabolites in the 2 weeks postpartum decreased at 669.38 P 643.9 ng/g feces and 110,295 / 14,378, 8 ng/g feces, respectively. It canbe concluded that there was a difference in the fecal progesterone and cortisol concentrations between the last phase of pregnancy and the postpartum phase.


Talanta ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 116 ◽  
pp. 343-346 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marina M. Vdovenko ◽  
Chun-Tse Hung ◽  
Ivan Yu. Sakharov ◽  
Feng-Yih Yu

Diabetes ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 274-280 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Hagino ◽  
K. Shii ◽  
K. Yokono ◽  
H. Matsuba ◽  
M. Yoshida ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 301-308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norihisa Tatarazako ◽  
Masaaki Koshio ◽  
Hiroyuki Hori ◽  
Masatoshi Morita ◽  
Taisen Iguchi

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