Evidence-based program for improving nursesʼ knowledge, belief and behavior of oral care in psychiatric ward

This review provides insight into consumer attitudes toward functional food (FF), with the purpose of better understanding the needs and behavior regarding this kind of product. A total of 47 articles were selected for this paper. The available studies from last 20 years differ according to the focus (awareness, attitudes, motivations, willingness, acceptance by consumers) and methodologies used. Several factors, including socio-demographic, cognitive and attitudinal ones, seem to be serve as the basis for the acceptance of functional products. The research papers showed that nutritional knowledge is the most important of these. Older people are more interested in functional products than younger consumers, because of their stronger belief in the health benefits of FF. Moreover, women are more open to compromise between taste and health properties. Claims concerning the disease preventative properties of FF are the most attractive for consumers. This review focuses also on future perspectives for the functional food market. Adequate knowledge and evidence-based communication seem to be the most promising ways to increase consumers’ interest in these kinds of products.

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Oral care for people with advanced cancer: an evidence-based protocol

International Journal of Palliative Nursing ◽

10.12968/ijpn.2001.7.9.9300 ◽

2001 ◽

Vol 7 (9) ◽

pp. 418-426 ◽

Cited By ~ 17

Author(s):

Stuart Milligan ◽

Maria McGill ◽

M Petrina Sweeney ◽

Carol Malarkey

Keyword(s):

Advanced Cancer ◽

Oral Care ◽

Evidence Based

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An Evidence-Based Education Program for Adults about Child Sexual Abuse (“Prevent It!”) That Significantly Improves Attitudes, Knowledge, and Behavior

Frontiers in Psychology ◽

10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01177 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 7 ◽

Cited By ~ 4

Author(s):

Erin K. Martin ◽

Peter H. Silverstone

Keyword(s):

Sexual Abuse ◽

Child Sexual Abuse ◽

Education Program ◽

Evidence Based ◽

And Behavior

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Barriers and Facilitators That Influence Providers’ Ability to Educate, Monitor, and Treat Substance Use in First-Episode Psychosis Programs Using the Theoretical Domains Framework

Qualitative Health Research ◽

10.1177/1049732321993443 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 104973232199344

Author(s):

Oladunni Oluwoye ◽

Elizabeth Fraser

Keyword(s):

Substance Use ◽

Behavior Change ◽

Theoretical Domains Framework ◽

First Episode Psychosis ◽

Barriers And Facilitators ◽

First Episode ◽

Evidence Based ◽

Behavior Change Techniques ◽

Episode Psychosis ◽

And Behavior

In this qualitative study, we explore providers’ experiences with addressing substance use among individuals with first-episode psychosis (FEP) enrolled in coordinated specialty care (CSC) programs. Three focus groups were conducted with 24 providers from CSC programs for FEP in Washington. Questions were focused on barriers and facilitators to addressing substance use using the Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF) as a guide. Thematic analysis was used to code all transcripts. Identified TDF domains were then mapped onto the COM-B (Capability, Opportunity, Motivation, Behavior) intervention functions and behavior change techniques. Seven theoretical domains were identified as the most relevant to addressing substance use: “Knowledge,” “Skills,” “Environmental Context and Resources,” “Social Influences,” “Social and Professional Role and Identity,” “Beliefs about Capabilities,” and “Reinforcement.” The use of the TDF provides a framework to explore barriers and facilitators for targeting substance use and suggestions for behavior change techniques when considering implementation of evidence-based strategies to enhance CSC models.

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A quality improvement project to reduce restrictive interventions in a mental health service

British Journal of Mental Health Nursing ◽

10.12968/bjmh.2020.0025 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 1-12

Author(s):

Darren Savarimuthu ◽

Katja Jung

Keyword(s):

Mental Health ◽

Quality Improvement ◽

Positive Impact ◽

Essential Elements ◽

Quality Improvement Project ◽

Psychiatric Ward ◽

Quality Improvement Initiative ◽

Successful Implementation ◽

Evidence Based ◽

Improvement Project

Background/aims This article describes a quality improvement project that aimed to reduce restrictive interventions on an acute psychiatric ward. In light of a service level agreement and based on a trust-wide target, the purpose of the project was to reduce restrictive interventions by 20% within a period of 6 months. It was also anticipated that a least restrictive environment could have a positive impact on patient experience. Methods Three evidence-based interventions were introduced to the ward during the quality improvement project. These included positive behaviour support, the Safewards model and the productive ward initiative. Results There was a 63% reduction in restrictive interventions over a 6-month period through the successful implementation of a series of evidence-based interventions to manage behaviours that challenge on the mental health ward. Conclusions The project identified collaborative team working, staff training and adequate resources as essential elements in the success of the quality improvement initiative. However, co-production was found to be crucially significant in bringing sustainable changes in ward environment and in addressing restrictive practices.

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An Overview of Oral Surgery Journal’s Role in Evidence-Based Oral Care

Indian Journal of Dental Education ◽

10.21088/ijde.0974.6099.8115.8 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

pp. 45-46

Author(s):

Nisha Rani Jamwal ◽

Senthil P Kumar ◽

Keyword(s):

Oral Surgery ◽

Oral Care ◽

Evidence Based

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Improving Oral Care in Patients Receiving Mechanical Ventilation

American Journal of Critical Care ◽

10.4037/ajcc2005.14.5.389 ◽

2005 ◽

Vol 14 (5) ◽

pp. 389-394 ◽

Cited By ~ 51

Author(s):

Constance J. Cutler ◽

Nancy Davis

Keyword(s):

Mechanical Ventilation ◽

Best Practice ◽

Current Practice ◽

Oral Care ◽

Implementation Strategies ◽

Baseline Period ◽

Evidence Based ◽

Oral Secretions ◽

Mucosal Tissues ◽

Care Practices

• Background Comprehensive oral care is an evidence-based prevention strategy to reduce the risk of ventilator-associated pneumonia in patients receiving mechanical ventilation. Until recently, no comprehensive guidelines or standards existed to define necessary tasks, methods, and frequency of oral care to provide patients with optimal results. • Objectives To observe current practice of, define best practice for, and measure compliance with standardized comprehensive oral care. • Methods This observational study was part of a larger research study performed at 5 acute care hospitals. Time blocks of 4 hours were randomized over 8 intensive care units and the 7 days of the week. Baseline data were collected before implementation of multifaceted education on an oral-cleansing protocol; interventional data were collected afterward. • Results Oral care practices were observed for 253 patients. During the baseline period, oral cleansing was primarily via suction swabs. Toothbrushing and moisturizing of the oral tissues were not observed. Only 32% of the patients had suctioning to manage oral secretions. During the interventional period, 33% of patients had their teeth brushed, 65% had swab cleansing, and 63% had a moisturizer applied to the oral mucosal tissues. A total of 61% had management of oral secretions; 38% had oropharyngeal suctioning via a special catheter. • Conclusions Implementation of an evidence-based oral cleansing protocol improved the care of patients receiving mechanical ventilation. Multifaceted education and implementation strategies motivated staff to increase oral care practices.

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