scholarly journals The Impact of the H1n1 Influenza Pandemic on Clinical Presentations and Viral Epidemiology of Acute Respiratory Infection in Preschool Children in Brazil

2012 ◽  
Vol 31 (6) ◽  
pp. 653-655 ◽  
Author(s):  
David W. Fawkner-Corbett ◽  
Maria Carmo M. B. Duarte ◽  
Katie Rose ◽  
Angela Fonceca ◽  
Patricia Bezerra ◽  
...  
2011 ◽  
Vol 96 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. A14-A14
Author(s):  
D. Fawkner-Corbett ◽  
K. Rose ◽  
A. Fonceca ◽  
P. Bezerra ◽  
M. Britto ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 14 (45) ◽  
Author(s):  
A Cox ◽  
P Guglielmetti ◽  
D Coulombier

Since the start of 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic, a notable surge in messages communicated through the Early Warning and Response System (EWRS) for the prevention and control of communicable diseases in the European Union has been recorded. In order to measure the impact of this increase on the reporting of other events, we compared the messages posted in the EWRS since April 2009 with those posted in the previous years (2004-2008). The analysis revealed that a ten-fold increase in messages was recorded during the pandemic period, from April to September 2009, and that the reporting of other threats dropped to a significantly low rate. These results suggest an important impact on the notification process of events in case of a situation requiring extensive mobilisation of public health resources. It emphasises the importance keeping an appropriate balancing of resources during sustained emergencies, in particular in view of a possible second wave of pandemic influenza cases, to ensure prompt detection and reporting of potential concomitant emerging threats.


2011 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 648-653 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alex George ◽  
Jennifer Benton ◽  
Jesse Pratt ◽  
Mi-Ok Kim ◽  
Karen A. Kalinyak ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (5) ◽  
pp. 1136-1144
Author(s):  
Won Suk Choi ◽  
Min Joo Choi ◽  
Ji Yoon Noh ◽  
Joon Young Song ◽  
Woo Joo Kim ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (12) ◽  
pp. 1866-1873
Author(s):  
Diego A. Lozano-Espinosa ◽  
Victor M. Huertas-Quiñones ◽  
Carlos E. Rodríguez-Martínez

AbstractBackground:Acute respiratory infection is one of the main causes of morbidity in children. Some studies have suggested that pulmonary hypertension and congenital heart disease with haemodynamic repercussion increase the severity of respiratory infections, but there are few publications in developing countries.Methods:This was a prospective cohort study evaluating the impact of pulmonary hypertension and congenital heart disease (CHD) with haemodynamic repercussion as predictors of severity in children under 5 years of age hospitalised for acute respiratory infection.Results:Altogether, 217 children hospitalised for a respiratory infection who underwent an echocardiogram were evaluated; 62 children were diagnosed with CHD with haemodynamic repercussion or pulmonary hypertension. Independent predictors of admission to intensive care included: pulmonary hypertension (RR 2.14; 95% CI 1.06–4.35, p = 0.034), respiratory syncytial virus (RR 2.52; 95% CI 1.29–4.92, p = 0.006), and bacterial pneumonia (RR 3.09; 95% CI 1.65–5.81, p = 0.000). A significant difference was found in average length of hospital stay in children with the cardiovascular conditions studied (p = 0.000).Conclusions:Pulmonary hypertension and CHD with haemodynamic repercussion as well as respiratory syncytial virus and bacterial pneumonia were predictors of severity in children with respiratory infections in this study. Early recognition of cardiovascular risks in paediatric populations is necessary to lessen the impact on respiratory infections.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document