BACKGROUND
Efforts in the United States to improve patient engagement and communication with health care providers have led to the creation of the meaningful use program. [1] The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services have created a three-stage process to encourage the adoption and use of electronic health records (EHR). Benefits of EHR use include the ability to provide accurate, up-to-date, legible, and complete information about patients at the point of care. One important component of EHR is the patient portal. Patient portals provide 24-hour access to portions of a patient medical record as well as a secure pathway to send messages to providers, ask for refills of medications, and schedule appointments.
OBJECTIVE
To assess if patients who have not used the patient portal will engage in using the portal after an in-office orientation on how to access and the benefits of using the patient portal.
METHODS
A quality improvement project was performed using a convenience sample of 60 participants who were scheduled for an appointment in an outpatient cardiology office and had not accessed the patient portal in the past 12 months. The participants were given a survey regarding their computer and internet access as well as their level of comfort using a computer. Each participant was assisted in creating a username and password as well as a security question and answer. The participant then accessed the portal and navigated through the portal with the guidance of the nurse practitioner. They also sent a message via the portal to the provider they were assigned to that day. Each participant was given a pamphlet and a printed power point to reinforce what they had learned. After two months, the nurse practitioner accessed the portal to determine if the enrolled participants had accessed the portal. The reasons for access and frequency were recorded. If there was no access, the participant was called by the nurse practitioner to determine the reason they had not accessed the portal.
RESULTS
Of the 60 participants, 54% were women, 46% men, 93% were Caucasian. Fifty-six point seven accessed the portal from home. Reasons for access included: 85% reviewed labs, 53% reviewed messages sent to them from the office and 23% sent messages to the office. Twenty-four participants did not access the portal. Of those participants, 33% stated that they had no clear reason to access the portal, 25% stated that they forgot their login information and 17% stated they no interest in the portal.
CONCLUSIONS
Patient portals are a useful tool for communication between patients and their providers. Providing an in-office orientation to the portal increased patient access to the portal.
Improving Hypoglycemia and Driving Counselling in At-Risk Patients with Diabetes: A Quality Improvement Project