Arthur John Rowledge, 1876-1957
Arthur John Rowledge was born on 30 July 1876, at Peterborough. His father had a small building business which had been inherited from his grandfather who had worked on the building of the Crystal Palace at Sydenham. He was quite good at most trades and could sketch and make plans. His mother came from farming stock in Lincolnshire. There were three brothers and one sister in the family, Arthur John being the youngest of the four children. In his early boyhood he used to spend a good deal of his time at his maternal grandfather’s farm in Whaplode Fen, but he had to give this up when he started to attend school. His father interested him in sketching and the arts, taking him to the National Gallery. He also explained many scientific and mechanical things to him so that, for example, he knew how the steam engine worked when he was quite a small boy. He received his schooling at St Peter’s College School, Peterborough, where Mr Seabrook was Headmaster. There was also a school of science and art in the Minster yard which he attended whilst he was at the college school and also during his apprenticeship. He first studied art there, but later on, when he started work, concentrated on mechanical and scientific subjects, and in May 1891 obtained a Queen’s prize in the examination of the Science Schools. He was apprenticed to Barford & Perkins, Engineers, of Peterborough, and Mr Perkins who was then Works Manager, taught him a great deal. Although the works plant was crude, the fundamentals of many modern developments were there, particularly in the foundry and in the jig methods used.