The bandcount increment scenario. III. Deformed structures

Author(s):  
Viktor Avrutin ◽  
Bernd Eckstein ◽  
Michael Schanz

Bifurcation structures in two-dimensional parameter spaces formed by chaotic attractors alone are still a long way from being understood completely. In a series of three papers, we investigated the chaotic domain without periodic inclusions for a map, which is considered by many authors as some kind of one-dimensional canonical form for discontinuous maps. In Part I, the basic structures in the chaotic region are explained by the bandcount increment scenario. In Part II, fine self-similar substructures nested into the bandcount increment scenario are explained by the bandcount-adding and -doubling scenarios, nested into each other ad infinitum. Hereby, we fixed in both previous parts one of the parameters to a non-generic value, and studied the remaining two-dimensional parameter subspace. In this Part III, finally we investigated the structures under variation of this third parameter. Remarkably, this step is the most important with respect to practical applications, since it cannot be expected that these operate exactly at the previously investigated specific value.

Author(s):  
Viktor Avrutin ◽  
Bernd Eckstein ◽  
Michael Schanz

Bifurcation structures in the two-dimensional parameter spaces formed by chaotic attractors alone are still far away from being understood completely. In a series of three papers, we investigate the chaotic domain without periodic inclusions for a map, which is considered by many authors as some kind of one-dimensional canonical form for discontinuous maps. In this second part, we investigate fine substructures nested into the basic structures reported and explained in part I. It is demonstrated that the overall structure of the chaotic domain is caused by a complex interaction of bandcount increment, bandcount adding and bandcount doubling structures, whereby some of them are nested into each other ad infinitum leading to self-similar structures in the parameter space.


Author(s):  
Viktor Avrutin ◽  
Bernd Eckstein ◽  
Michael Schanz

Bifurcation structures in two-dimensional parameter spaces formed only by chaotic attractors are still far away from being understood completely. In a series of three papers, we investigate the chaotic domain without periodic inclusions for a map, which is considered by many authors as some kind of one-dimensional canonical form for discontinuous maps. In the first part, we report a novel bifurcation scenario formed by crises bifurcations, which includes multi-band chaotic attractors with arbitrary high bandcounts and determines the basic structure of the chaotic domain.


2007 ◽  
Vol 17 (09) ◽  
pp. 3071-3083 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. M. GONZÀLEZ-MIRANDA

The results of a study of the bifurcation diagram of the Hindmarsh–Rose neuron model in a two-dimensional parameter space are reported. This diagram shows the existence and extent of complex bifurcation structures that might be useful to understand the mechanisms used by the neurons to encode information and give rapid responses to stimulus. Moreover, the information contained in this phase diagram provides a background to develop our understanding of the dynamics of interacting neurons.


2003 ◽  
Vol 01 (02) ◽  
pp. 153-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Berthold-Georg Englert ◽  
Krzysztof Wódkiewicz

Gaussian states — or, more generally, Gaussian operators — play an important role in Quantum Optics and Quantum Information Science, both in discussions about conceptual issues and in practical applications. We describe, in a tutorial manner, a systematic operator method for first characterizing such states and then investigating their properties. The central numerical quantities are the covariance matrix that specifies the characteristic function of the state, and the closely related matrices associated with Wigner's and Glauber's phase space functions. For pedagogical reasons, we restrict the discussion to one-dimensional and two-dimensional Gaussian states, for which we provide illustrating and instructive examples.


2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (10) ◽  
pp. 1650170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paulo C. Rech

This paper reports on an investigation of the two-dimensional parameter-space of a generalized Nosé–Hoover oscillator. It is a mathematical model of a thermostated harmonic oscillator, which consists of a set of three autonomous first-order nonlinear ordinary differential equations. By using Lyapunov exponents to numerically characterize the dynamics of the model at each point of this parameter-space, it is shown that dissipative quasiperiodic structures are present, embedded in a chaotic region. The same parameter-space is also used to confirm the multistability phenomenon in the investigated mathematical model.


1994 ◽  
Vol 49 (12) ◽  
pp. 1207-1211 ◽  
Author(s):  
Celso Grebogi

Abstract A global scaling property for bifurcation diagrams of periodic orbits of smooth scalar maps with both one and two dimensional parameter spaces is examined. It is argued that for both parameter spaces bifurcations within a periodic window of a given scalar map are well approximated by a linear transformation of the bifurcation diagram of a canonical map.


2006 ◽  
Vol 16 (12) ◽  
pp. 3567-3579 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. ZOU ◽  
M. THIEL ◽  
M. C. ROMANO ◽  
J. KURTHS ◽  
Q. BI

We investigate the bifurcation structures in a two-dimensional parameter space (PS) of a parametrically excited system with two degrees of freedom both analytically and numerically. By means of the Rényi entropy of second order K2, which is estimated from recurrence plots, we uncover that regions of chaotic behavior are intermingled with many complex periodic windows, such as shrimp structures in the PS. A detailed numerical analysis shows that the stable solutions lose stability either via period doubling, or via intermittency when the parameters leave these shrimps in different directions, indicating different bifurcation properties of the boundaries. The shrimps of different sizes offer promising ways to control the dynamics of such a complex system.


1989 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 263-280 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. J. Pert

Analytic modelling of laser-produced plasmas has generally been restricted to one-dimensional flow. Multi-dimensional hydrodynamic approximations are available, and are explored in this paper. Two configurations are examined. The explosive mode in which the entire body of material is uniformly heated is treated by the self-similar form, and the aspect ratio of the resulting expansion is determined. Ablative flows can be approximated by the hybrid model, and the self-regulating flow from a solid target can be calculated in this way.


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