Tailoring the electronic structure of half-metallic Heusler alloys

2009 ◽  
Vol 80 (14) ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Klaer ◽  
M. Kallmayer ◽  
C. G. F. Blum ◽  
T. Graf ◽  
J. Barth ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Heusler Alloys ◽  
Half Metallic

FIRST PRINCIPLES STUDY OF ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE AND MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF HALF-METALLIC FULL-HEUSLER ALLOYS Co2MnSi and Co2FeSi

2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (08) ◽  
pp. 967-978 ◽  
Author(s):  
JINGSHAN QI ◽  
HAILIN YU ◽  
XUEFAN JIANG ◽  
DANING SHI
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Properties ◽  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Energy Gap ◽  
Magnetic Moments ◽  
Heusler Alloys ◽  
Lattice Parameters ◽  
Generalized Gradient ◽  
Half Metallicity ◽  
Half Metallic

We present a comprehensive investigation of the equilibrium structural, electronic and magnetic properties of C o2 MnSi and C o2 FeSi by density-functional theory (DFT) within the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) using the projected augmented wave (PAW) method. The on-site Coulomb interaction has also taken into account ( GGA +U) approach to unravel the correlation effects on the electronic structure. The change of the energy gap, "spin gap", Fermi energy level and magnetic moments with the lattice parameters is investigated. We found that the on-site correlation interaction in C o2 FeSi is stronger than in C o2 MnSi . So on-site electronic correlation is necessary for C o2 FeSi and the magnetic moments reproduce experimental results well by GGA +U. Further we also found that a moderate change of the lattice parameters does not change the half-metallic ferromagnet (HMF) behavior for both materials. Appearance of half-metallicity is consistent with the integral magnetic moments, which also agrees with the experiment measurements.

Electronic Structure and Spin-Injection of Co-Based Heusler Alloy/ Semiconductor Junctions

2011 ◽  
Vol 470 ◽  
pp. 54-59
Author(s):  
Hiroyoshi Itoh ◽  
Syuta Honda ◽  
Junichiro Inoue
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Heusler Alloy ◽  
Spin Injection ◽  
Magnetic Moments ◽  
Heusler Alloys ◽  
Growth Direction ◽  
Layer By Layer ◽  
Half Metallicity ◽  
Half Metallic ◽  
Layer Stacking

The electronic structures of Co-based Heusler alloys with nonstoichiometric atomic compositions as well as those at the interface of semiconductor junctions are investigated using first principles band calculations. It is shown that the electronic structure of a Co-based Heusler alloy is half-metallic, even for nonstoichiometric but Co-rich compositions, whereas the half-metallicity is lost for Co-poor compositions. It is also shown that magnetic moments at the interface of Co2MnSi/ Si junctions are sensitive to the growth direction and interface structure of the junctions. Efficient spin-injection into Si can be achieved by using a (111)-oriented Co-rich Heusler alloy and controlling the layer-by-layer stacking sequence at the interface.

scholarly journals Site preference and electronic structure of Mn2RhZ (Z = Al, Ga, In, Si, Ge, Sn, Sb): a theoretical study

2016 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 251-259 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Ren ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Songtao Li ◽  
Xiaohong Zhang ◽  
Heyan Liu
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Magnetic Moments ◽  
Heusler Alloys ◽  
Site Preference ◽  
First Principles Calculations ◽  
Half Metallic ◽  
Half Metals ◽  
Equilibrium Lattice Constant ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Calculated Equilibrium

AbstractThe electronic structure and magnetism of Mn2RhZ (Z = Al, Ga, In, Si, Ge, Sn, Sb) Heusler alloys have been studied by using first-principles calculations. Three half-metallic ferromagnets, namely, Mn2RhAl, Mn2RhGe and Mn2RhSb have been considered. The calculated equilibrium lattice constant increases with increasing atomic number of Z atoms lying in same column of periodic table. The calculated total magnetic moments Mtot are 2 µB/f.u. for Mn2RhAl and Mn2RhGa, 3 µB/f.u. for Mn2RhSi, Mn2RhGe and Mn2RhSn, and 4 µB/f.u. for Mn2RhSb, which agrees with the Slater-Pauling curve quite well. In all these compounds, except for Mn2RhSb, the moments of Mn (A) and Mn (B) are antiparallel to each other. The total magnetic moments of the three considered half-metals assume integral values in a wide range of equilibrium lattice parameters.

Electronic Structure and Magnetic Properties of OsCrMnSb and IrCrMnSb from Ab Initio Calculations

SPIN ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (04) ◽  
pp. 2050031
Author(s):  
F. Z. Abderrahim ◽  
T. Ouahrani ◽  
M. Dergal ◽  
A. Mahmmoudi
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Properties ◽  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Ab Initio ◽  
Mechanical Stability ◽  
Heusler Alloys ◽  
Spin Orbit Coupling ◽  
Density Of State ◽  
Half Metallicity ◽  
Half Metallic ◽  
Structure Calculations

The structural, elastic, electronic and magnetic properties of quaternary OsCrMnSb and IrCrMnSb Heusler alloys are performed employing ab initio electronic structure calculations. It has been identified that the YI type is the most stable structure among the three configurations for both OsCrMnSb and IrCrMnSb alloys in the magnetic state. The calculated cubic elastic constants show that these alloys fulfill the mechanical stability criteria. The band structures and density of state calculations reveal the half-metallic (HM) behavior of these alloys with a direct gap, and the half-metallicity is rather originated from the Cr-d states. Results on magnetic properties suggest that OsCrMnSb and IrCrMnSb are HM antiferromagnets. However, the inclusion of spin–orbit coupling affects strongly the IrCrMnSb alloy, losing its HM nature.

Electronic Structures and Magnetism of DO3-Type Heusler Alloys Rh3M (M=Al, Ga, In, Si)

2014 ◽  
Vol 644-650 ◽  
pp. 4880-4883
Author(s):  
L Zhang ◽  
M.X. Hao ◽  
Y.C. Gao ◽  
X. Gao
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Properties ◽  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Electronic Structures ◽  
Heusler Alloys ◽  
Lattice Parameters ◽  
First Principle ◽  
Half Metallic ◽  
Lattice Constants ◽  
First Principle Calculations

We investigate the electronic structure and magnetism of DO3-type Heusler alloys Rh3M (M = Al, Ga, In, Si) using the first-principle calculations. The Rh3Si have been predicted to be half-metallic ferromagent at their equilibrium lattice constants. The effect of lattice parameters on the electronic structure and magnetic properties is also discussed in detail.

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