Electric-field-direction dependent spatial distribution of electron emission along electrically biased carbon nanotubes

2011 ◽  
Vol 84 (19) ◽  
Author(s):  
X. L. Wei ◽  
D. Golberg ◽  
Q. Chen ◽  
Y. Bando ◽  
L.-M. Peng
1996 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 640
Author(s):  
WANG ZUO-WEI ◽  
LIN ZHI-FANG ◽  
TAO RUI-BAO

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 3464-3467 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yao Liu ◽  
Martin R. Ward ◽  
Andrew J. Alexander

Imaging reveals no alignment of urea crystal axis with the electric field direction, contrary to current understanding of laser-induced nucleation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Alexander Schmid ◽  
Artem Kuzmin ◽  
Johannes L. Steinmann ◽  
Juliane Raasch ◽  
Stefan Wuensch ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 1507 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Wördenweber ◽  
T. Ehlig ◽  
J. Schubert ◽  
R. Kutzner ◽  
E. Hollmann

ABSTRACTThe ferroelectric properties of anisotropically strained SrTiO3 films are analyzed by detailed measurements of the complex dielectric constant as function of temperature, frequency, bias voltage and electric field direction. The strain induces a relaxor-ferroelectric phase that persists up to room temperature. However, transition temperature and ferroelectric properties strongly depend on the orientation of the electric field and therefore on the amount of structural strain in the given electric field direction. Frequency and time dependent relaxation experiments reveal the presence and properties of polar nanoregions with randomly distributed directions of dipole moments in the film.


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