Erratum: Exact spherically symmetric dust solution of the field equations in observational coordinates with cosmological data functions [Phys. Rev. D60, 104020 (1999)]

2001 ◽  
Vol 64 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcelo E. Araújo ◽  
William R. Stoeger
2005 ◽  
Vol 14 (03n04) ◽  
pp. 667-676 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. D. MAHARAJ ◽  
M. GOVENDER

In a recent approach in modeling a radiating relativistic star undergoing gravitational collapse the role of the Weyl stresses was emphasized. It is possible to generate a model which is physically reasonable by approximately solving the junction conditions at the boundary of the star. In this paper we demonstrate that it is possible to solve the Einstein field equations and the junction conditions exactly. This exact solution contains the Friedmann dust solution as a limiting case. We briefly consider the radiative transfer within the framework of extended irreversible thermodynamics and show that relaxational effects significantly alter the temperature profiles.


2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (16) ◽  
pp. 2040004
Author(s):  
M. Sharif ◽  
Sobia Sadiq

This paper formulates the exact static anisotropic spherically symmetric solution of the field equations through gravitational decoupling. To accomplish this work, we add a new gravitational source in the energy–momentum tensor of a perfect fluid. The corresponding field equations, hydrostatic equilibrium equation as well as matching conditions are evaluated. We obtain the anisotropic model by extending the known Durgapal and Gehlot isotropic solution and examined the physical viability as well as the stability of the developed model. It is found that the system exhibits viable behavior for all fluid variables as well as energy conditions and the stability criterion is fulfilled.


2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (16) ◽  
pp. 2040005
Author(s):  
Arfa Waseem ◽  
M. Sharif

The aim of this work is to examine the nature as well as physical characteristics of anisotropic spherically symmetric stellar candidates in the context of [Formula: see text] gravity. We assume that the fluid components such as pressure and energy density are related through MIT bag model equation-of-state in the interior of stellar system. In order to analyze the structure formation of some specific star models, the field equations are constructed using Krori–Barua solution in which the unknown constants are evaluated by employing observed values of radii and masses of the considered stars. We check the consistency of [Formula: see text] model through the graphical analysis of energy conditions as well as stability of stellar structure. It is found that our considered stars show viable as well as stable behavior for this model.


1963 ◽  
Vol 59 (4) ◽  
pp. 739-741 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Hyde

It was shown by Birkhoff ((1), p. 253) that every spherically symmetric solution of the field equations of general relativity for empty space,may be reduced, by suitable coordinate transformations, to the static Schwarzschild form:where m is a constant. This result is known as Birkhoff's theorem and excludes the possibility of spherically symmetric gravitational radiation. Different proofs of the theorem have been given by Eiesland(2), Tolman(3), and Bonnor ((4), p. 167).


Author(s):  
D. R. K. Reddy ◽  
V. U. M. Rao

AbstractField equations for coupled gravitational and zero mass scalar fields in the presence of a point charge are obtained with the aid of a static spherically symmetric conformally flat metric. A closed from exact solution of the field equations is presented which may be considered as describing the field of a charged particle at the origin surrounded by the scalar meson field in a flat space-time.


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