scholarly journals Elastoplastic Approach Based on Microscopic Insights for the Steady State and Transient Dynamics of Sheared Disordered Solids

2021 ◽  
Vol 126 (13) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen Liu ◽  
Suman Dutta ◽  
Pinaki Chaudhuri ◽  
Kirsten Martens
Author(s):  
Niccolò Totis ◽  
César Nieto ◽  
Armin Küper ◽  
César Vargas-García ◽  
Abhyudai Singh ◽  
...  

AbstractGrowing populations of bacteria control their growth and division reaching narrow distributions of cell-sizes. In this paper we explored how different combinations of growth regimes and division mechanisms lead to different cell-size statistics in these populations. Deterministic and stochastic modeling were used to describe the size distribution of a population of cells that is observed from two different perspectives: as single cell lineages, i.e. random paths in the lineage tree, or as snapshots, at given times, of a population in which all descendants of a single ancestor cell are observed. Our time-dependent approaches allowed us to obtain both the transient dynamics and the steady state values for the main statistical moments of the cell-size distribution. Also, we established mathematical relationships among the statistics in the two considered perspectives, thus improving our knowledge of how cells control their growth and proliferation.


2008 ◽  
Vol 20 (40) ◽  
pp. 404210 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Zausch ◽  
J Horbach ◽  
M Laurati ◽  
S U Egelhaaf ◽  
J M Brader ◽  
...  

1967 ◽  
Vol 89 (4) ◽  
pp. 499-507 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Castelli ◽  
J. T. McCabe

A method for obtaining the performance characteristics of a rotor-tilting pad gas lubricated journal bearing system by solving the appropriate dynamics equations together with the time-transient Reynolds’ equation is outlined. Results for a 4 degree of freedom and an 18 degree of freedom system are given. Comparison with steady-state and experimental results are also discussed.


Author(s):  
R. C. Moretz ◽  
G. G. Hausner ◽  
D. F. Parsons

Use of the electron microscope to examine wet objects is possible due to the small mass thickness of the equilibrium pressure of water vapor at room temperature. Previous attempts to examine hydrated biological objects and water itself used a chamber consisting of two small apertures sealed by two thin films. Extensive work in our laboratory showed that such films have an 80% failure rate when wet. Using the principle of differential pumping of the microscope column, we can use open apertures in place of thin film windows.Fig. 1 shows the modified Siemens la specimen chamber with the connections to the water supply and the auxiliary pumping station. A mechanical pump is connected to the vapor supply via a 100μ aperture to maintain steady-state conditions.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wu Lan ◽  
Yuan Peng Du ◽  
Songlan Sun ◽  
Jean Behaghel de Bueren ◽  
Florent Héroguel ◽  
...  

We performed a steady state high-yielding depolymerization of soluble acetal-stabilized lignin in flow, which offered a window into challenges and opportunities that will be faced when continuously processing this feedstock.


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