scholarly journals Correlated Adiabatic and Isocurvature Cosmic Microwave Background Fluctuations in the Wake of the Results from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe

2003 ◽  
Vol 91 (13) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jussi Väliviita ◽  
Vesa Muhonen
2006 ◽  
Vol 2 (14) ◽  
pp. 254-254
Author(s):  
David N. Spergel

Observations of cosmic microwave background temperature and polarization fluctuations are sensitive to both physical conditions at recombination (z = 1100) and physical process along the line of sight. I will discuss recent results from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe and planned ground and space-based observations. The talk will emphasize the role of CMB observations in determining the initial conditions for the growth of structure and as a probe of the physics of re-ionization.


2008 ◽  
Vol 387 (1) ◽  
pp. 209-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Monteserín ◽  
R. B. Barreiro ◽  
P. Vielva ◽  
E. Martínez-González ◽  
M. P. Hobson ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (11) ◽  
pp. 813-820 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. G. GURZADYAN ◽  
P. DE BERNARDIS ◽  
G. DE TROIA ◽  
C. L. BIANCO ◽  
A. L. KASHIN ◽  
...  

The ellipticity of the anisotropy spots of the Cosmic Microwave Background measured by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) has been studied. We find an average ellipticity of about 2, confirming with a far larger statistics similar results found first for the COBE-DMR CMB maps, and then for the BOOMERanG CMB maps. There are no preferred directions for the obliquity of the anisotropy spots. The average ellipticity is independent of temperature threshold and is present on scales both smaller and larger than the horizon at the last scattering. The measured ellipticity characteristics are consistent with being the effect of geodesics mixing occurring in a hyperbolic Universe, and can mark the emergence of CMB ellipticity as a new observable constant describing the Universe. There is no way of simulating this effect. Therefore we cannot exclude that the observed behavior of the measured ellipticity can result from a trivial topology in the popular flat Λ-CDM model, or from a nontrivial topology.


Author(s):  
Krzysztof A. Meissner ◽  
Paweł Nurowski ◽  
Błażej Ruszczycki

We compare the actual Wilkinson microwave anisotropy probe maps with artificial, purely statistical maps of the same harmonic content to argue that there are, with confidence level 99.7 per cent, ring-type structures in the observed cosmic microwave background.


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