scholarly journals Vortex-to-Polarization Phase Transformation Path in FerroelectricPb(ZrTi)O3Nanoparticles

2007 ◽  
Vol 98 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Naumov ◽  
Huaxiang Fu
Nanoscale ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (38) ◽  
pp. 17557-17562 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liting Yang ◽  
Wenbin You ◽  
Xuebing Zhao ◽  
Huiqiao Guo ◽  
Xiao Li ◽  
...  

The delithiation process of LiFePO4 is observed directly by in situ transmission electron microscopy.


Nanoscale ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (24) ◽  
pp. 15098-15106 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Xiao ◽  
J. L. Li ◽  
P. Liu ◽  
G. W. Yang

A new phase transformation path from nanodiamond to n-diamond via an intermediate carbon onion in the unique process of laser ablation in water.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lijie He ◽  
Danae Polsin ◽  
Shuai Zhang ◽  
Gilbert W. Collins ◽  
Niaz Abdolrahim

Abstract Identifying structure phase transformation path is essential but challenging in plastic deformation under high-pressure high-strain rate experiments. In this paper, we adopt a framework based on non-equilibrium molecular dynamics and virtual diffraction to reproduce the phase transformation event observed in laser-driven ramp compression. Our simulation results reveal the detailed phase transformation pathway with atomic-level deformation physics while the simulated stress-density response and virtual diffraction patterns match the experimental observation with great accuracy.


1998 ◽  
Vol 538 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Šob ◽  
M. Friák ◽  
L.G. Wang ◽  
V. Vitek

AbstractThe pressure-induced bcc-hcp transformation in iron is studied ab initio by following a constant-volume one-parameter transformation path. The calculations are performed in the generalized gradient approximation (GGA). It is shown that the analysis of both spin-polarized and non-spin-polarized states is essential in order to correctly obtain the energetics of the phase transformation. Our calculations make it possible to locate, with high precision, the transition configuration at which the bcc ferromagnetic structure transforms into the hcp nonmagnetic structure.


Author(s):  
Shiro Fujishiro

The Ti-6 wt.% Al-4 wt.% V commercial alloys have exhibited an improved formability at cryogenic temperature when the alloys were heat-treated prior to the tests. The author was interested in further investigating this unusual ductile behavior which may be associated with the strain-induced transformation or twinning of the a phase, enhanced at lower temperatures. The starting materials, supplied by RMI Co., Niles, Ohio were rolled mill products in the form of 40 mil sheets. The microstructure of the as-received materials contained mainly ellipsoidal α grains measuring between 1 and 5μ. The β phase formed an undefined grain boundary around the a grains. The specimens were homogenized at 1050°C for one hour, followed by aging at 500°C for two hours, and then quenched in water to produce the α/β mixed microstructure.


Author(s):  
J. Cooper ◽  
O. Popoola ◽  
W. M. Kriven

Nickel sulfide inclusions have been implicated in the spontaneous fracture of large windows of tempered plate glass. Two alternative explanations for the fracture-initiating behaviour of these inclusions have been proposed: (1) the volume increase which accompanies the α to β phase transformation in stoichiometric NiS, and (2) the thermal expansion mismatch between the nickel sulfide phases and the glass matrix. The microstructure and microchemistry of the small inclusions (80 to 250 μm spheres), needed to determine the cause of fracture, have not been well characterized hitherto. The aim of this communication is to report a detailed TEM and EDS study of the inclusions.


Author(s):  
K Das Chowdhury ◽  
R. W. Carpenter ◽  
W. Braue

Research on reaction-bonded SiC (RBSiC) is aimed at developing a reliable structural ceramic with improved mechanical properties. The starting materials for RBSiC were Si,C and α-SiC powder. The formation of the complex microstructure of RBSiC involves (i) solution of carbon in liquid silicon, (ii) nucleation and epitaxial growth of secondary β-SiC on the original α-SiC grains followed by (iii) β>α-SiC phase transformation of newly formed SiC. Due to their coherent nature, epitaxial SiC/SiC interfaces are considered to be segregation-free and “strong” with respect to their effect on the mechanical properties of RBSiC. But the “weak” Si/SiC interface limits its use in high temperature situations. However, few data exist on the structure and chemistry of these interfaces. Microanalytical results obtained by parallel EELS and HREM imaging are reported here.


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