Different supramolecular architectures mediated by different weak interactions in the crystals of three N-aryl-2,5-dimethoxybenzenesulfonamides

2017 ◽  
Vol 73 (10) ◽  
pp. 833-844 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Shakuntala ◽  
S. Naveen ◽  
N. K. Lokanath ◽  
P. A. Suchetan ◽  
M. Abdoh
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Intermolecular Interactions ◽  
Weak Interactions ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Shape Index ◽  
Intramolecular Interactions ◽  
Molecular Conformations ◽  
Supramolecular Architectures ◽  
The Relationship

The synthesis and evaluation of the pharmacological activities of molecules containing the sulfonamide moiety have attracted interest as these compounds are important pharmacophores. The crystal structures of three closely related N-aryl-2,5-dimethoxybenzenesulfonamides, namely N-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-2,5-dimethoxybenzenesulfonamide, C14H13Cl2NO4S, (I), N-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2,5-dimethoxybenzenesulfonamide, C14H13Cl2NO4S, (II), and N-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-2,5-dimethoxybenzenesulfonamide, C16H19NO4S, (III), are described. The asymmetric unit of (I) consists of two symmetry-independent molecules, while those of (II) and (III) contain one molecule each. The molecular conformations are stabilized by different intramolecular interactions, viz. C—H...O interactions in (I), N—H...Cl and C—H...O interactions in (II), and C—H...O interactions in (III). The crystals of the three compounds display different supramolecular architectures built by various weak intermolecular interactions of the types C—H...O, C—H...Cl, C—H...π(aryl), π(aryl)–π(aryl) and Cl...Cl. A detailed Hirshfeld surface analysis of these compounds has also been conducted in order to understand the relationship between the crystal structures. The d norm and shape-index surfaces of (I)–(III) support the presence of various intermolecular interactions in the three structures. Analysis of the fingerprint plots reveals that the greatest contribution to the Hirshfeld surfaces is from H...H contacts, followed by H...O/O...H contacts. In addition, comparisons are made with the structures of some related compounds. Putative N—H...O hydrogen bonds are observed in 29 of the 30 reported structures, wherein the N—H...O hydrogen bonds form either C(4) chain motifs or R 2 2(8) rings. Further comparison reveals that the characteristics of the N—H...O hydrogen-bond motifs, the presence of other interactions and the resultant supramolecular architecture is largely decided by the position of the substituents on the benzenesulfonyl ring, with the nature and position of the substituents on the aniline ring exerting little effect. On the other hand, the crystal structures of (I)–(III) display several weak interactions other than the common N—H...O hydrogen bonds, resulting in supramolecular architectures varying from one- to three-dimensional depending on the nature and position of the substituents on the aniline ring.

scholarly journals Crystal structures of (2E)-1-(3-bromothiophen-2-yl)-3-(2-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one and (2E)-1-(3-bromothiophen-2-yl)-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one

2015 ◽  
Vol 71 (8) ◽  
pp. 965-971 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vasant S. Naik ◽  
Venkataraya Shettigar ◽  
Tyler S. Berglin ◽  
Jillian S. Coburn ◽  
Jerry P. Jasinski ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Intermolecular Interactions ◽  
Intramolecular Interaction ◽  
Intramolecular Interactions ◽  
Inversion Symmetry ◽  
Stacking Interactions ◽  
Asymmetric Unit ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Independent Molecules

In the molecules of the title compounds, (2E)-1-(3-bromo-thiophen-2-yl)-3-(2-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one, C14H11BrO2S, (I), which crystallizes in the space groupP-1 with four independent molecules in the asymmetric unit (Z′ = 8), and (2E)-1-(3-bromothiophen-2-yl)-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one, C15H13BrO3S, (II), which crystallizes withZ′ = 8 in the space groupI2/a, the non-H atoms are nearly coplanar. The molecules of (I) pack with inversion symmetry stacked diagonally along thea-axis direction. Weak C—H...Br intramolecular interactions in each of the four molecules in the asymmetric unit are observed. In (II), weak C—H...O, bifurcated three-center intermolecular interactions forming dimers along with weak C—H...π and π–π stacking interactions are observed, linking the molecules into sheets along [001]. A weak C—H...Br intramolecular interaction is also present. There are no classical hydrogen bonds present in either structure.

Crystal structures and Hirshfeld surface analysis of four 1,4-bis(methoxyphenyl)-2,3-diazabuta-1,3-dienes: comparisons of the intermolecular interactions in related compounds

2019 ◽  
Vol 234 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ligia R. Gomes ◽  
John N. Low ◽  
Nathasha R. de L. Correira ◽  
Thais C.M. Noguiera ◽  
Alessandra C. Pinheiro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Intermolecular Interactions ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Hirshfeld Surface ◽  
Dimensional Structure ◽  
Intermolecular Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Π Interactions ◽  
Isomeric Compound ◽  
Related Compounds

Abstract The crystal structures of four azines, namely 1-3-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,3-diaza-1,4-butadiene, 1, 1,3-bis(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-2,3-diaza-1,4-butadiene, 2, 1,3-bis(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2,3-diaza-1,4-butadiene, 3, and 1,3-bis(2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2,3-diaza-1,4-butadiene, 4, are reported. Molecules of 3 and 4, and both independent molecules of 2, Mol A and Mol B, possess inversion centers. The central C=N–N=C units in each molecule is planar with an (E,E) conformation. The intermolecular interactions found in the four compounds are C–H···O, C–H–N, C–H---π and π---π interactions. However, there is no consistent set of intermolecular interactions for the four compounds. Compound, 1, has a two-dimensional undulating sheet structure, generated from C–H···O and C–H···N intermolecular hydrogen bonds. The only recognized intermolecular interaction in 2 is a C–H···O hydrogen bond, which results in a zig-zag chain of alternating molecules, Mol A and Mol B. While 3 forms a puckered sheet of molecules, solely via C–H···π interactions, its isomeric compound, 4, has a more elaborate three-dimensional structure generated from a combination of C–H···O hydrogen bonds, C–H···π and π···π interactions. The findings in this study, based on both PLATON and Hirshfeld approaches, for the four representative compounds match well the reported structural findings in the literature of related compounds, which are based solely on geometric parameters.

Structural insight from intermolecular interactions and energy framework analyses of 2-substituted 6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-11H-pyrido[2,1-b]quinazolin-11-ones

2021 ◽  
Vol 77 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Akmaljon G. Tojiboev ◽  
Burkhon Zh. Elmuradov ◽  
Halima Mouhib ◽  
Kambarali K. Turgunov ◽  
Askar Sh. Abdurazakov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Gas Phase ◽  
Intermolecular Interactions ◽  
Correction Term ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Dispersion Interactions ◽  
Additional Information ◽  
Experimental Crystal ◽  
The Impact

The crystal structures of three mackinazolinone derivatives (2-amino-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-11H-pyrido[2,1-b]quinazolin-11-one at room temperature, and 2-nitro-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-11H-pyrido[2,1-b]quinazolin-11-one and N-(11-oxo-6,8,9,11-tetrahydro-7H-pyrido[2,1-b]quinazolin-2-yl)benzamide at 100 K) are explored using X-ray crystallography. To delineate the different intermolecular interactions and the respective interaction energies in the crystal architectures, energy framework analyses were carried out using the CE-B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) method implemented in the CrystalExplorer software. In the structures the different molecules are linked by C—H...O, C—H...N and N—H...O hydrogen bonds. Together with these hydrogen bonds, C—H...π and C—O...π interactions are involved in the formation of a three-dimensional crystal network. A Hirshfeld surface analysis allows the visualization of the two-dimensional fingerprint plots and the quantification of the contributions of H...H, H...C/C...H and H...O/O...H contacts throughout the different crystal structures. To obtain additional information on the intrinsic properties of our targets and to compare the experimental crystal structures with their respective conformations in the gas phase, quantum chemical calculations at the B3LYP-D3BJ/6-311++G(d,p) level of theory, including Grimme's D3 correction term and BJ damping functions, were carried out to account for intramolecular dispersion interactions. The identified energy gaps between the highest occupied and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals (HOMO–LUMO gap) of our targets in the gas phase and in two implicit solvents (methanol and dimethyl sulfoxide) allow us to quantify the impact of different substituents on the reactivity of mackinazolinone derivatives.

scholarly journals Crystal structures of (E)-(3-ethyl-1-methyl-2,6-diphenylpiperidin-4-ylidene)amino phenyl carbonate and (E)-(3-isopropyl-1-methyl-2,6-diphenylpiperidin-4-ylidene)amino phenyl carbonate

2014 ◽  
Vol 70 (10) ◽  
pp. 199-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Raghuvarman ◽  
R. Sivakumar ◽  
V. Thanikachalam ◽  
S. Aravindhan
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Dihedral Angle ◽  
Intermolecular Interactions ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Piperidine Ring ◽  
Dihedral Angles ◽  
Π Interactions ◽  
Dimensional Network ◽  
Phenyl Rings

In the title compounds, C27H28N2O3, (I), and C28H30N2O3, (II), the conformation about the C=N bond isE. The piperidine rings adopt chair conformations with the attached phenyl rings almost normal to their mean planes, the dihedral angles being 85.82 (8) and 85.84 (7)° in (I), and 87.98 (12) and 86.42 (13)° in (II). The phenyl rings are inclined to one another by 52.87 (8)° in (I) and by 60.51 (14)° in (II). The main difference in the conformation of the two compounds is the angle of inclination of the phenoxycarbonyl ring to the piperidine ring mean plane. In (I), these two planes are almost coplanar, with a dihedral angle of 2.05 (8)°, while in (II), this angle is 45.24 (13)°. In the crystal of (I), molecules are linked by C—H...O hydrogen bonds, forming inversion dimers withR22(14) loops. The dimers are linkedviaC—H...π interactions forming a three-dimensional network. In the crystal of (II), there are no significant intermolecular interactions present.

scholarly journals Different packing motifs in the crystal structures of three molecular salts containing the 2-amino-5-carboxyanilinium cation: C7H9N2O2 +·Cl−, C7H9N2O2 +·Br− and C7H9N2O2 +·NO3 −·H2O

2020 ◽  
Vol 76 (4) ◽  
pp. 527-533 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edson T. Mukombiwa ◽  
William T A Harrison
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Intermolecular Interactions ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Chloride Ion ◽  
Chloride Ions ◽  
Organic Cations ◽  
Water Molecules ◽  
Dimensional Network ◽  
Molecular Salts

The syntheses and crystal structures of three molecular salts of protonated 3,4-diaminobenzoic acid, viz. 2-amino-5-carboxyanilinium chloride, C7H9N2O2 +·Cl−, (I), 2-amino-5-carboxyanilinium bromide, C7H9N2O2 +·Br−, (II), and 2-amino-5-carboxyanilinium nitrate monohydrate, C7H9N2O2 +·NO3 −·H2O, (III), are described. The cation is protonated at the meta-N atom (with respect to the carboxy group) in each case. In the crystal of (I), carboxylic acid inversion dimers linked by pairwise O—H...O hydrogen bonds are seen and each N—H group forms a hydrogen bond to a chloride ion to result in (100) undulating layers of chloride ions bridged by the inversion dimers into a three-dimensional network. The extended structure of (II) features O—H...Br, N—H...Br and N—H...O hydrogen bonds: the last of these generates C(7) chains of cations. Overall, the packing in (II) features undulating (100) sheets of bromide ions alternating with the organic cations. Intermolecular interactions in the crystal of (III) include O—H...O, O—H...(O,O), N—H...O, N—H...N and O—H...N links. The cations are linked into (001) sheets, and the nitrate ions and water molecules form undulating chains. Taken together, alternating (001) slabs of organic cations plus anions/water molecules result. Hirshfeld surfaces and fingerprint plots were generated to give further insight into the intermolecular interactions in these structures. The crystal used for the data collection of (II) was twinned by rotation about [100] in reciprocal space in a 0.4896 (15):0.5104 (15) ratio.

scholarly journals Conformational flexibility in amidophosphoesters: a CSD analysis completed with two new crystal structures of (C6H5O)2P(O)X [X = NHC7H13 and N(CH2C6H5)2]

2020 ◽  
Vol 76 (1) ◽  
pp. 104-116
Author(s):  
Banafsheh Vahdani Alviri ◽  
Mehrdad Pourayoubi ◽  
Abdul Ajees Abdul Salam ◽  
Marek Nečas ◽  
Arie van der Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Intramolecular Interactions ◽  
Large Contribution ◽  
Scanning Calorimetry ◽  
Π Interactions ◽  
Intermolecular Contacts ◽  
Phenyl Rings ◽  
Dsc Analyses

The crystal structures of diphenyl (cycloheptylamido)phosphate, C19H24NO3P or (C6H5O)2P(O)(NHC7H13), (I), and diphenyl (dibenzylamido)phosphate, C26H24NO3P or (C6H5O)2P(O)[N(CH2C6H5)2], (II), are reported. The NHC7H13 group in (I) provides two significant hydrogen-donor sites in N—H...O and C—H...O hydrogen bonds, needed for a one-dimensional hydrogen-bond pattern along [100] in the crystal, while (II), with a (C6H5CH2)2N moiety, lacks these hydrogen bonds, but its three-dimensional supramolecular structure is mediated by C—H...π interactions. The conformational behaviour of the phenyl rings in (I), (II) and analogous structures from the Cambridge Structural Database (CSD) were studied in terms of flexibility, volume of the other group attached to phosphorus and packing forces. From this study, synclinal (±sc), anticlinal (±ac) and antiperiplanar (±ap) conformations were found to occur. In the structure of (II), there is an intramolecular C ortho —H...O interaction that imposes a +sc conformation for the phenyl ring involved. For the structures from the CSD, the +sc and ±ap conformations appear to be mainly imposed by similar C ortho —H...O intramolecular interactions. The large contribution of the C...H/H...C contacts (32.3%) in the two-dimensional fingerprint plots of (II) is a result of the C—H...π interactions. The differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analyses exhibit peak temperatures (T m) at 109 and 81 °C for (I) and (II), respectively, which agree with the strengths of the intermolecular contacts and the melting points.

scholarly journals Different molecular conformations in the crystal structures of three 5-nitroimidazolyl derivatives

2018 ◽  
Vol 74 (3) ◽  
pp. 380-384
Author(s):  
Luis F. B. Osorio ◽  
Samir A. Carvalho ◽  
Edson F. da Silva ◽  
Carlos A. M. Fraga ◽  
Solange M. S. V. Wardell ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Dihedral Angle ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Stacking Interactions ◽  
Aromatic Rings ◽  
Torsion Angles ◽  
Molecular Conformations ◽  
Π Stacking ◽  
Conformational Energy Calculations

The crystal structures of (E)-1-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazole-2-carbaldehydeO-benzyloxime, C12H12N4O3, (I), (E)-1-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazole-2-carbaldehydeO-(4-fluorobenzyl) oxime, C12H11FN4O3, (II), and (E)-1-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazole-2-carbaldehydeO-(4-bromobenzyl) oxime, C12H11BrN4O3, (III), are described. The dihedral angle between the ring systems in (I) is 49.66 (5)° and the linking Nm—C—C=N (m = methylated) bond shows ananticonformation [torsion angle = 175.00 (15)°]. Compounds (II) and (III) are isostructural [dihedral angle between the aromatic rings = 8.31 (5)° in (II) and 5.34 (15)° in (III)] and differ from (I) in showing a near-synconformation for the Nm—C—C=N linker [torsion angles for (II) and (III) = 17.64 (18) and 8.7 (5)°, respectively], which allows for the occurrence of a short intramolecular C—H...N contact. In the crystal of (I), C—H...N hydrogen bonds link the molecules into [010] chains, which are cross-linked by very weak C—H...O bonds into (100) sheets. Weak aromatic π–π stacking interactions occur between the sheets. The extended structures of (II) and (III) feature several C—H...N and C—H...O hydrogen bonds, which link the molecules into three-dimensional networks, which are consolidated by aromatic π–π stacking interactions. Conformational energy calculations and Hirshfeld fingerprint analyses for (I), (II) and (III) are presented and discussed.

scholarly journals Crystal structures of [Mn(bdc)(Hspar)2(H2O)0.25]·2H2O containing MnO6+1capped trigonal prisms and [Cu(Hspar)2](bdc)·2H2O containing CuO4squares (Hspar = sparfloxacin and bdc = benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate)

2016 ◽  
Vol 72 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-101
Author(s):  
Zhe An ◽  
Jing Gao ◽  
William T. A. Harrison
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Water Molecule ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Metal Ion ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Trigonal Prism ◽  
Planar Geometry ◽  
Cationic Complex ◽  
Counter Ion ◽  
Square Planar

The syntheses and crystal structures of 0.25-aqua(benzene-1,4-dicarboxylato-κ2O,O′)bis(sparfloxacin-κ2O,O′)manganese(II) dihydrate, [Mn(C8H4O4)(C19H22F2N4O3)2(H2O)0.25]·2H2O or [Mn(bdc)(Hspar)2(H2O)0.25]·2H2O, (I), and bis(sparfloxacin-κ2O,O′)copper(II) benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate dihydrate, [Cu(C19H22F2N4O3)2](C8H4O4)·2H2O or [Cu(Hspar)2](bdc)·2H2O, (II), are reported (Hspar = sparfloxacin and bdc = benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate). The Mn2+ion in (I) is coordinated by twoO,O′-bidentate Hspar neutral molecules (which exist as zwitterions) and anO,O′-bidentate bdc dianion to generate a distorted MnO6trigonal prism. A very long bond [2.580 (12) Å] from the Mn2+ion to a 0.25-occupied water molecule projects through a square face of the prism. In (II), the Cu2+ion lies on a crystallographic inversion centre and a CuO4square-planar geometry arises from its coordination by twoO,O′-bidentate Hspar molecules. The bdc dianion acts as a counter-ion to the cationic complex and does not bond to the metal ion. The Hspar ligands in both (I) and (II) feature intramolecular N—H...O hydrogen bonds, which closeS(6) rings. In the crystals of both (I) and (II), the components are linked by N—H...O, O—H...O and C—H...O hydrogen bonds, generating three-dimensional networks.

scholarly journals Crystal structures of the dioxane hemisolvates ofN-(7-bromomethyl-1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)acetamide and bis[N-(7-dibromomethyl-1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)acetamide]

2017 ◽  
Vol 73 (10) ◽  
pp. 1409-1413 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Rosin ◽  
Wilhelm Seichter ◽  
Monika Mazik
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Lone Electron Pair ◽  
Electron Pair ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Supramolecular Network ◽  
Halogen Bonds ◽  
Host Interactions ◽  
Compound Ii ◽  
Noncovalent Bonding

The syntheses and crystal structures ofN-(7-bromomethyl-1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)acetamide dioxane hemisolvate, C11H10BrN3O·0.5C4H8O2, (I), and bis[N-(7-dibromomethyl-1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)acetamide] dioxane hemisolvate, 2C11H9Br2N3O·0.5C4H8O2, (II), are described. The molecules adopt a conformation with the N—H hydrogen pointing towards the lone electron pair of the adjacent naphthyridine N atom. The crystals of (I) are stabilized by a three-dimensional supramolecular network comprising N—H...N, C—H...N and C—H...O hydrogen bonds, as well as C—Br...π halogen bonds. The crystals of compound (II) are stabilized by a three-dimensional supramolecular network comprising N—H...N, C—H...N and C—H...O hydrogen bonds, as well as C—H...π contacts and C—Br...π halogen bonds. The structure of the substituent attached in the 7-position of the naphthyridine skeleton has a fundamental influence on the pattern of intermolecular noncovalent bonding. While the Br atom of (I) participates in weak C—Br...Oguestand C—Br...π contacts, the Br atoms of compound (II) are involved in host–host interactionsviaC—Br...O=C, C—Br...N and C—Br...π bonding.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document