Low-profile Antenna Array Based on Fabry–Perot Cavity with Mechanoelectrical Beam Steering

Author(s):  
Yelena A. Litinskaya ◽  
Stanislav V. Polenga ◽  
Yury P. Salomatov ◽  
Anastasia A. Baskova
Author(s):  
Y. A. Litinskaya ◽  
S. V. Polenga ◽  
Y. P. Salomatov

Introduction. Introduction. Low-profile effective antenna systems (AS) with maintained directional characteristics in a wide sector of scanning angles are required for satellite communication at mobile objects. This article investigates the directional characteristics of a subarray based on a Fabry–Perot cavity and an antenna array with mechanoelectrical beam steering.Aim. To investigate a Fabry–Perot based antenna array with mechanoelectrical beam steering and to estimate its gain and directivity at different scanning angles.Materials and methods. Computer simulations were carried out using the finite element method (FEM), finite difference time domain (FDTD) method and template based post-processing.Results. A subarray based on a Fabry–Perot cavity for an antenna array with mechanoelectrical beam steering was simulated. The efficiency of the subarray comprised at least 65 % in the 11.9…12.5 GHz frequency band. An antenna array based on a Fabry–Perot cavity with mechanoelectrical beam steering was developed and investigated. The calculated characteristics of the developed antenna array agreed well with those obtained experimentally. The gain degradation did not exceed 2.5 dB in the 0…70° scanning angle range. The advantages of using antenna elements based on a Fabry–Perot cavity and developing on their basis mobile satellite antenna systems with wide-angle scanning are noted.Conclusion. The use of a radiator based on a Fabry–Perot cavity and the development on it basis an antenna array with mechanoelectrical beam steering provides an antenna efficiency of no less than 0.5 with a gain degradation of no more than 2.5 dB in the scanning angle range 0…70° from 11.9 to 12.5 GHz.


Author(s):  
Rachit Garg ◽  
Gaurav Mishra ◽  
Neetesh Purohit ◽  
Vishal Kesari

A simple and volume efficient circular antenna-array design with a low profile programmable beam rotation mechanism was presented. The proper selections of the rotation vector and the excitation coefficients of rectangular array-elements were made for rotation of the beam. The proposed rotation mechanism was capable to rotate the radiation pattern at any desired speed and to transmit in any desired direction, and the design included the ease of construction. Although simulating the radiation pattern using FEKO EM simulator, two basic functions, the power splitter and the introduction of phase difference, were included in feed network of microstrip circuit to divide the power and then individually feeding the each patch after introducing the desired phase difference.


Author(s):  
Pankaj Chawla ◽  
Dr. Sukhdeep Kaur ◽  
Dr. Bhawna Tondon ◽  
Dr. Pardeep Singla

5G networks promised to provide increased coverage, capacity and end-user throughput. Advanced antenna radiating system plays a very important role for the establishment of 5G networks. In this work, a novel low size profile enforced terminating boundary patch antenna array is proposed. This antenna array achieves a Hybrid beam steering with a low size through PI axis posts up to 33%. The antenna has a three-layer structure where a single layer PTFE composite based Rogers 5880 is utilized with a dimension of 15× 16 mm2. It operates at frequency band of 35 GHz with a wide bandwidth of 530 MHz and with a mean return loss of -28 dB. This radiating device is designed with the microstrip feed for the massive-MIMO 5G requirements.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shruti Vashist ◽  
M. K. Soni ◽  
P. K. Singhal

Rotman lenses are the beguiling devices used by the beamforming networks (BFNs). These lenses are generally used in the radar surveillance systems to see targets in multiple directions due to its multibeam capability without physically moving the antenna system. Now a days these lenses are being integrated into many radars and electronic warfare systems around the world. The antenna should be capable of producing multiple beams which can be steered without changing the orientation of the antenna. Microwave lenses are the one who support low-phase error, wideband, and wide-angle scanning. They are the true time delay (TTD) devices producing frequency independent beam steering. The emerging printed lenses in recent years have facilitated the advancement of designing high performance but low-profile, light-weight, and small-size and networks (BFNs). This paper will review and analyze various design concepts used over the years to improve the scanning capability of the lens developed by various researchers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 326-334
Author(s):  
Yin Chen Chang ◽  
Ching Cheng Hsu ◽  
M. Idrees Magray ◽  
Hsu Yung Chang ◽  
Jenn-Hwan Tarng

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