Dynamic planning of redundant robots within a set-based task-priority inverse kinematics framework

Author(s):  
Daniele Di Vito ◽  
Mathieux Bergeron ◽  
David Meger ◽  
Gregory Dudek ◽  
Gianluca Antonelli
2018 ◽  
Vol 51 (22) ◽  
pp. 121-125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mathias Hauan Arbo ◽  
Jan Tommy Gravdahl

Robotica ◽  
1986 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 263-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ronald L. Huston ◽  
Timothy P. King

SUMMARYThe dynamics of “simple, redundant robots” are developed. A “redundant” robot is a robot whose degrees of freedom are greater than those needed to perform a given kinetmatic task. A “simple” robot is a robot with all joints being revolute joints with axes perpendicular or parallel to the arm segments. A general formulation, and a solution algorithm, for the “inverse kinematics problem” for such systems, is presented. The solution is obtained using orthogonal complement arrays which in turn are obtained from a “zero-eigenvalues” algorithm. The paper concludes with an assertion that this solution, called the “natural dynamics solution,” is optimal in that it requires the least energy to drive the robot.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Henrique Simas ◽  
Raffaele Di Gregorio

The extended Jacobian is a technique for solving the redundancy of redundant robots. It is based on the definition of secondary tasks, through constraint functions that are added to the mapping between joint rates and end-effector's twist. Several approaches showed its potential, applications, and limitations. In general, the constraint functions are a linear combination of basic functions with constant coefficients. This paper proposes the use of adaptive coefficients in such functions by using the conditioning index of the extended Jacobian as a quality measure. A good conditioning index of the extended Jacobian keeps the robot far from singularities and contributes to the solution of the inverse kinematics. In this paper, initially, the extended Jacobian and the proposed algorithm are discussed, and then, two tests in different circumstances are presented in order to validate the proposal.


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