Scaling the controllable network transformer (CNT) to utility-level voltages with direct AC/AC power electronic building blocks (PEBBs)

Author(s):  
Amrit R. Iyer ◽  
Prasad Rajendra Kandula ◽  
Rohit Moghe ◽  
Frank C. Lambert ◽  
Deepak M. Divan
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahima Gupta

<div>Modular multilevel power electronic converters are considered an increasingly critical family of converters for myriad high voltage high power applications. With the ever-growing emphasis on electrification of the economy, they play a crucial role in serving energy sources and loads whose electrical ratings go beyond the ratings of the conventional power electronic building blocks. In particular, modular multilevel converter (MMC) topology enjoy its dominance in such applications due to modularity, scalability, performance and fault-tolerance capability. However, the MMC topology design imposes low-frequency ac components on the module capacitors and thus is inhibited by the capacitor size. Capacitor sizing plays a significant role in the overall system’s size, cost and reliability. This paper introduces a minimal capacitor module based topology for DC to three-phase AC conversion. The unique design feature of the module includes minimal capacitor requirement due to elimination of single-phase ac power processing requirements. Together with improved power density, reduction of capacitor size permits the use of only film capacitors thus eliminating the weakest link of the overall system. Along with the step-by-step analytical derivation of the proposed approach, the paper presents detailed simulation studies, comparative analysis and experimental results from a proof-of-concept laboratory-scale prototype.</div>


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahima Gupta

<div>Modular multilevel power electronic converters are considered an increasingly critical family of converters for myriad high voltage high power applications. With the ever-growing emphasis on electrification of the economy, they play a crucial role in serving energy sources and loads whose electrical ratings go beyond the ratings of the conventional power electronic building blocks. In particular, modular multilevel converter (MMC) topology enjoy its dominance in such applications due to modularity, scalability, performance and fault-tolerance capability. However, the MMC topology design imposes low-frequency ac components on the module capacitors and thus is inhibited by the capacitor size. Capacitor sizing plays a significant role in the overall system’s size, cost and reliability. This paper introduces a minimal capacitor module based topology for DC to three-phase AC conversion. The unique design feature of the module includes minimal capacitor requirement due to elimination of single-phase ac power processing requirements. Together with improved power density, reduction of capacitor size permits the use of only film capacitors thus eliminating the weakest link of the overall system. Along with the step-by-step analytical derivation of the proposed approach, the paper presents detailed simulation studies, comparative analysis and experimental results from a proof-of-concept laboratory-scale prototype.</div>


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 (CICMT) ◽  
pp. 000032-000038
Author(s):  
Atanu Dutta ◽  
Simon S. Ang

Abstract Efficient, compact, and reliable power electronic modules are building blocks of modern day power electronic systems. In recent times, wide bandgap semiconductor devices, such as, silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN), are widely investigated and used in the power electronic modules to realize power dense, highly efficient, and fast switching modules for various applications. For high power applications is it required to parallel and series several devices to achieve high current and high voltage specifications, which results in larger current conducting traces. One of the major obstacles in using these wideband gap power semiconductor devices are the internal module stray inductance that is associated with these current conducting traces. With increasing demand for higher switching frequency, the internal module parasitic inductance must be reduced to as minimum as possible in order to utilize the full potential of the wide bandgap devices. A multi-layer approach of low-temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) to package the wide bandgap devices is investigated. The multi-layer design freedom by using LTCC can be utilized to reduce the footprint of the overall power module, electrical interconnects, hence, reducing the package parasitic inductance. LTCC also facilitates high temperature operations and has a coefficient of thermal expansion matching with wide bandgap devices. In this paper, we report on a LTCC based power module design where LTCC is utilized as an isolation layer between the source and the drain of the power devices. A simulation based parasitic inductance analysis and electro-thermal-mechanical study is performed using ANSYS Workbench Tools to investigate the feasibility of this LTCC based design.


2013 ◽  
Vol 60 (11) ◽  
pp. 4759-4772 ◽  
Author(s):  
Javier Chivite-Zabalza ◽  
Miguel Angel Rodriguez Vidal ◽  
Pedro Izurza-Moreno ◽  
Gorka Calvo ◽  
Danel Madariaga

2008 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 3328-3332
Author(s):  
Žarko Čučej ◽  
Karl Benkič ◽  
Miro Milanovič ◽  
Mitja Truntič

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