Attractive density: A new node similarity index of link prediction in complex networks

Author(s):  
Chenxi Shao ◽  
Yubing Duan ◽  
Binghong Wang
2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (08) ◽  
pp. 1750101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yabing Yao ◽  
Ruisheng Zhang ◽  
Fan Yang ◽  
Yongna Yuan ◽  
Qingshuang Sun ◽  
...  

In complex networks, the existing link prediction methods primarily focus on the internal structural information derived from single-layer networks. However, the role of interlayer information is hardly recognized in multiplex networks, which provide more diverse structural features than single-layer networks. Actually, the structural properties and functions of one layer can affect that of other layers in multiplex networks. In this paper, the effect of interlayer structural properties on the link prediction performance is investigated in multiplex networks. By utilizing the intralayer and interlayer information, we propose a novel “Node Similarity Index” based on “Layer Relevance” (NSILR) of multiplex network for link prediction. The performance of NSILR index is validated on each layer of seven multiplex networks in real-world systems. Experimental results show that the NSILR index can significantly improve the prediction performance compared with the traditional methods, which only consider the intralayer information. Furthermore, the more relevant the layers are, the higher the performance is enhanced.


2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (04) ◽  
pp. 1750053
Author(s):  
Yabing Yao ◽  
Ruisheng Zhang ◽  
Fan Yang ◽  
Yongna Yuan ◽  
Rongjing Hu ◽  
...  

As a significant problem in complex networks, link prediction aims to find the missing and future links between two unconnected nodes by estimating the existence likelihood of potential links. It plays an important role in understanding the evolution mechanism of networks and has broad applications in practice. In order to improve prediction performance, a variety of structural similarity-based methods that rely on different topological features have been put forward. As one topological feature, the path information between node pairs is utilized to calculate the node similarity. However, many path-dependent methods neglect the different contributions of paths for a pair of nodes. In this paper, a local weighted path (LWP) index is proposed to differentiate the contributions between paths. The LWP index considers the effect of the link degrees of intermediate links and the connectivity influence of intermediate nodes on paths to quantify the path weight in the prediction procedure. The experimental results on 12 real-world networks show that the LWP index outperforms other seven prediction baselines.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 94-102
Author(s):  
Jin Du ◽  
Feng Yuan ◽  
Liping Ding ◽  
Guangxuan Chen ◽  
Xuehua Liu

The study of complex networks is to discover the characteristics of these connections and to discover the nature of the system between them. Link prediction method is a classic in the study of complex networks. It ca not only reflect the relationship between the node similarity. More can be estimated through the edge, which reveals the intrinsic factors of network evolution, namely the network evolution mechanism. Threat information network is the evolution and development of the network. The introduction of such a complex network of interdisciplinary approach is an innovative research perspective to observe that the threat intelligence occurs. The characteristics of the network show, at the same time, also can predict what will happen. The evolution of the network for network security situational awareness of the research provides a new approach.


2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (06) ◽  
pp. 1350039 ◽  
Author(s):  
JING WANG ◽  
LILI RONG

Link prediction in complex networks has attracted much attention recently. Many local similarity measures based on the measurements of node similarity have been proposed. Among these local similarity indices, the neighborhood-based indices Common Neighbors (CN), Adamic-Adar (AA) and Resource Allocation (RA) index perform best. It is found that the node similarity indices required only information on the nearest neighbors are assigned high scores and have very low computational complexity. In this paper, a new index based on the contribution of common neighbor nodes to edges is proposed and shown to have competitively good or even better prediction than other neighborhood-based indices especially for the network with low clustering coefficient with its high efficiency and simplicity.


Author(s):  
Rongrong Song ◽  
Guang Ling ◽  
Qingju Fan ◽  
Ming-Feng Ge ◽  
Fang Wang

Link prediction, aiming to find missing links in a current network or to predict some possible new links in a future network, is a challenging problem in complex networks. Many existing link prediction algorithms perform the task by optimizing the node similarity measures, and then determining the possibility of the link between any pair of similar nodes. In this paper, we propose a novel node similarity index named heterogeneous degree penalization (HDP), which incorporates the quasi-local structure information of extending neighborhood of each pair of nodes to be predicted and the clustering coefficient of their common neighbors. For specific networks with different statistical properties, we can achieve a good performance of link prediction through adjusting the penalty weights. The experiment results show that, comparing with the other existing approaches, the proposed method can remarkably improve the accuracy of link prediction.


2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (17) ◽  
pp. 1550108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Longjie Li ◽  
Lvjian Qian ◽  
Xiaoping Wang ◽  
Shishun Luo ◽  
Xiaoyun Chen

Recent years have witnessed the increasing of available network data; however, much of those data is incomplete. Link prediction, which can find the missing links of a network, plays an important role in the research and analysis of complex networks. Based on the assumption that two unconnected nodes which are highly similar are very likely to have an interaction, most of the existing algorithms solve the link prediction problem by computing nodes' similarities. The fundamental requirement of those algorithms is accurate and effective similarity indices. In this paper, we propose a new similarity index, namely similarity based on activity and connectivity (SAC), which performs link prediction more accurately. To compute the similarity between two nodes, this index employs the average activity of these two nodes in their common neighborhood and the connectivities between them and their common neighbors. The higher the average activity is and the stronger the connectivities are, the more similar the two nodes are. The proposed index not only commendably distinguishes the contributions of paths but also incorporates the influence of endpoints. Therefore, it can achieve a better predicting result. To verify the performance of SAC, we conduct experiments on 10 real-world networks. Experimental results demonstrate that SAC outperforms the compared baselines.


Author(s):  
Gogulamudi Naga Chandrika ◽  
E. Srinivasa Reddy

<p><span>Social Networks progress over time by the addition of new nodes and links, form associations with one community to the other community. Over a few decades, the fast expansion of Social Networks has attracted many researchers to pay more attention towards complex networks, the collection of social data, understand the social behaviors of complex networks and predict future conflicts. Thus, Link prediction is imperative to do research with social networks and network theory. The objective of this research is to find the hidden patterns and uncovered missing links over complex networks. Here, we developed a new similarity measure to predict missing links over social networks. The new method is computed on common neighbors with node-to-node distance to get better accuracy of missing link prediction. </span><span>We tested the proposed measure on a variety of real-world linked datasets which are formed from various linked social networks. The proposed approach performance is compared with contemporary link prediction methods. Our measure makes very effective and intuitive in predicting disappeared links in linked social networks.</span></p>


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