Two high performance position estimation schemes based on sliding-mode observer for sensorless SPMSM drives

Author(s):  
Haitao Yang ◽  
Yongchang Zhang ◽  
Nong Zhang
Author(s):  
Xiaolei Shi ◽  
Yipeng Lan ◽  
Yunpeng Sun ◽  
Cheng Lei

This paper presents a sliding mode observer (SMO) with new reaching law (NRL) for observing the real-time linear speed of a controllable excitation linear synchronous motor (CELSM). For the purpose of balancing the dilemma between the rapidity requirement of dynamic performance and the chattering reduction on sliding mode surface, the proposed SMO with NRL optimizes the reaching way of the conventional constant rate reaching law (CRRL) to the sliding mode surface by connecting the reaching process with system states and the sliding mode surface. The NRL is based on sigmoid function and power function, with proper options of exponential term and power term, the NRL is capable of eliminating the effect of chattering on accuracy of the angular position estimation and speed estimation. Compared with conventional CRRL, the SMO with NRL achieves suppressing the chattering phenomenon and tracking the transient process rapidly and accurately. The stability analysis is given to prove the convergence of the SMO through the Lyapunov stability theory. Simulation and experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed NRL method.


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (19) ◽  
pp. 6047
Author(s):  
Yujiao Zhao ◽  
Haisheng Yu ◽  
Shixian Wang

This article presents an improved super-twisting high-order sliding mode observer for permanent magnet synchronous motors to achieve high-performance sensorless control. The proposed observer is able to simultaneously estimate rotor position and speed, as well as track parameter disturbances online. Then, according to the back-EMF model, the sensorless observer is further constructed to improve the estimation effect. The estimated rotor position and speed are used to replace the actual values detected by the sensor, and the estimated parameter disturbances are considered as feedback values to compensate the command voltage. In this way, not only is the estimation accuracy improved, but the robustness against uncertainties is also enhanced. Simulation and experimental results show that the proposed observer can effectively track the rotor position and speed and obtain good dynamic and steady-state performance.


Sensors ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (8) ◽  
pp. 2467 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shusheng Li ◽  
Yongling Fu ◽  
Ping Liu

This paper aims to deal with the problem of rotor position estimation and compensation for a magnetically suspended flywheel energy storage system under the consideration of measurement noise and unknown disturbances. First, the flywheel system working principle and description are analyzed and, based on this, the mathematical model as well as the coordinates transformation are introduced. For the purpose of the state estimation, a two-step extended sliding-mode observer is considered to obtain the estimates of the rotor angular position. In this control strategy, a traditional sliding-mode observer is adopted as a first-step original state estimator. After that, the relationship between the angular position and the estimation error is established and a second-step observer is designed to obtain the estimation of the error. The estimated error is then used to compensate the real values of the rotor angular position generated by the first-step observer. To reject the influences of the measurement noise and unknown disturbances, the H∞ optimization strategy is considered to determine the second-step observer structure. Finally, experimental results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. It is demonstrated that the proposed two-step observer method has a better estimation accuracy and control performance.


IEEE Access ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 61034-61045 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jundi Sun ◽  
Guang-Zhong Cao ◽  
Su-Dan Huang ◽  
Yeping Peng ◽  
Jiangbiao He ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 331-344 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ibtissem Bakhti ◽  
Souad Chaouch ◽  
Abdesselam Maakouf

High performance backstepping control of induction motor with adaptive sliding mode observerIt is well known that modern control of induction motor relies on a good dynamic model of the motor. Extensive research and activity have been devoted to the problem of induction motor control over the last decade. In this paper we introduce backstepping control with amelioration of performance to guarantee stability of the system. Accurate knowledge of the rotor speed and flux position is the key factor in obtaining a high-performance and high-efficiency induction-motor drive. Thus a sliding mode observer design is presented. Simulation results are included to illustrate good performance of backstepping control of sensorless induction motors with flux observer.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document