Surface defects mapping using microwaves and ultrasonic phased array imaging

Author(s):  
Abdallah Mohamed Yassin ◽  
Mohamed A. Abou-Khousa ◽  
Mohammad R. Ramzi
2015 ◽  
Vol 727-728 ◽  
pp. 799-803 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Hao Liu ◽  
Chao Lu

Ultrasonic phased array imaging detection technology combinating the focused beam and array probe movement can get powerful test information. It has been widely used in the steel butt weld detection. For making up the limitations of 2D view, in this paper,we used one-dimensional linear array probe, got 2D slice view data obtained by phased array ultrasonic S-scan, through software programming algorithm to realize 3D reconstruction of steel butt weld typical defects. Experiment shows that it can display more intuitive performance of the defects in space. Revealing a better shape, size and orientation information. Providing a reference for the final evaluation of the defect.


2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (5) ◽  
pp. 055006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingwei Cheng ◽  
Jack N Potter ◽  
Anthony J Croxford ◽  
Bruce W Drinkwater

2021 ◽  
pp. 27-34
Author(s):  
М.Дж. Ранджбар ◽  
Сина Содагар

An ultrasonic phased array scanning method was used for lamb wave evaluation of surface and in-depth defects in a steel plate. The ultrasonic guided wave modes resulting from a phased array transducer were modeled using finite element method. The experimental results showed that the high-frequency A0 mode gives acceptable sensitivity and resolution for small diameter through-thickness and surface defects. The sectorial scanning showed better axial resolution rather than spatial resolution.


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brady J. Engle ◽  
Lester W. Schmerr, Jr. ◽  
Alexander Sedov

Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (17) ◽  
pp. 3744 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Zhang ◽  
Haiyan Zhang ◽  
Jiayan Zhang ◽  
Jianquan Liu ◽  
Wenfa Zhu ◽  
...  

Wavenumber imaging with Green’s function reconstruction of ultrasonic diffuse fields is used to realize fast imaging of near-surface defects in rails. Ultrasonic phased array has been widely used in industries because of its high sensitivity and strong flexibility. However, the directly measured signal is always complicated by noise caused by physical limitations of the acquisition system. To overcome this problem, the cross-correlations of the diffuse field signals captured by the probe are performed to reconstruct the Green’s function. These reconstructed signals can restore the early time information from the noise. Experiments were conducted on rails with near-surface defects. The results confirm the effectiveness of the cross-correlation method to reconstruct the Green’s function for the detection of near-surface defects. Different kinds of ultrasonic phased array probes were applied to collect experimental data on the surface of the rails. The Green’s function recovery is related to the number of phased array elements and the excitation frequency. In addition, the duration and starting time of the time-windowed diffuse signals were explored in order to achieve high-quality defect images.


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