Using Social Networks to Solve Data Sparsity Problem in One-Class Collaborative Filtering

Author(s):  
Hamza Kaya ◽  
Ferda Nur Alpaslan
2017 ◽  
Vol 44 (5) ◽  
pp. 696-711 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianshan Sun ◽  
Yuanchun Jiang ◽  
Xusen Cheng ◽  
Wei Du ◽  
Yezheng Liu ◽  
...  

With the prevalence of research social networks, determining effective methods for recommending scientific articles to online scholars has become a challenging and complex task. Current studies on article recommendation works are focused on digital libraries and reference sharing websites while studies on research social networking websites have seldom been conducted. Existing content-based approaches or collaborative filtering approaches suffer from the problem of data sparsity. The quality information of articles has been largely ignored in previous studies, thus raising the need for a unified recommendation framework. We propose a hybrid approach to combine relevance, connectivity and quality to recommend scientific articles. The effectiveness of the proposed framework and methods is verified using a user study on a real research social network website. The results demonstrate that our proposed methods outperform baseline methods.


2012 ◽  
Vol 461 ◽  
pp. 289-292
Author(s):  
Kai Zhou

Recommender systems are becoming increasingly popular, and collaborative filtering method is one of the most important technologies in recommender systems. The ability of recommender systems to make correct predictions is fundamentally determined by the quality and fittingness of the collaborative filtering that implements them. It is currently mainly used for business purposes such as product recommendation. Collaborative filtering has two types. One is user based collaborative filtering using the similarity between users to predict and the other is item based collaborative filtering using the similarity between items. Although both of them are successfully applied in wide regions, they suffer from a fundamental problem of data sparsity. This paper gives a personalized collaborative filtering recommendation algorithm combining the item rating similarity and the item classification similarity. This method can alleviate the data sparsity problem in the recommender systems


The objective of this research work is to enhance the performance of a novel recommendation site for tavern by mining the data about all kinds of hotel in websites. When we are about to view the rating of a hotel given by other people, we can’t rely accurately on it as there are many fake reviews. So we can overcome the problem by viewing only the ratings given by our friends and friends of friends in our trusted network. TrustSVD algorithm considered for ensuring this. By considering both the implicit and explicit opinions of ratings the predictions are made. The proposed technique is used to merge with social trust information thus from that we can get the trusted network. Thus, by using the trusted network reviews we can avoid the fake reviews. In case of cold start and data sparsity problem the friends of friends list is considered.


Author(s):  
Shlomo Berkovsky ◽  
◽  
Jill Freyne

Collaborative filtering recommender systems often suffer from a data sparsity problem, where systems have insufficient data to generate accurate recommendations. To partially resolve this, the use of group aggregated data in the collaborative filtering recommendations process has been suggested. Although group recommendations are typically less accurate than personalized recommendations, they can be more accurate than generic ones, which are the natural fall back when personalized recommendations cannot be generated. This work presents a study that exploits a dataset of recipe ratings from families of users, in order to evaluate the accuracy of several group recommendation strategies and weighting models.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (02) ◽  
pp. 385-412 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Shanmuga Sundari ◽  
M. Subaji

Most of the traditional recommendation systems are based on user ratings. Here, users provide the ratings towards the product after use or experiencing it. Accordingly, the user item transactional database is constructed for recommendation. The rating based collaborative filtering method is well known method for recommendation system. This system leads to data sparsity problem as the user is unaware of other similar items. Web cataloguing service such as tags plays a significant role to analyse the user’s perception towards a particular product. Some system use tags as additional resource to reduce the data sparsity issue. But these systems require lot of specific details related to the tags. Existing system either focuses on ratings or tags based recommendation to enhance the accuracy. So these systems suffer from data sparsity and efficiency problem that leads to ineffective recommendations accuracy. To address the above said issues, this paper proposed hybrid recommendation system (Iter_ALS Iterative Alternate Least Square) to enhance the recommendation accuracy by integrating rating and emotion tags. The rating score reveals overall perception of the item and emotion tags reflects user’s feelings. In the absence of emotional tags, scores found in rating is assumed as positive or negative emotional tag score. Lexicon based semantic analysis on emotion tags value is adopted to represent the exclusive value of tag. Unified value is represented into Iter_ALS model to reduce the sparsity problem. In addition, this method handles opinion bias between ratings and tags. Experiments were tested and verified using a benchmark project of MovieLens dataset. Initially this model was tested with different sparsity levels varied between 0%-100 percent and the results obtained from the experiments shows the proposed method outperforms with baseline methods. Further tests were conducted to authenticate how it handles opinion bias by users before recommending the item. The proposed method is more capable to be adopted in many real world applications


2013 ◽  
Vol 462-463 ◽  
pp. 856-860
Author(s):  
Li Min Liu ◽  
Peng Xiang Zhang ◽  
Le Lin ◽  
Zhi Wei Xu

During the traditional collaborative filtering recommendation algorithm be impacted by itself data sparseness problem. It can not provide accurate recommendation result. In this paper, Using traditional collaborative filtering algorithm and the concept of similar level, take advantage of the idea of data populating to solve sparsity problem, then using the Weighted Slope One algorithm to recommend calculating. Experimental results show that the improved algorithm solved the problem of the recommendation results of low accuracy because of the sparse scoring matrix, and it improved the algorithm recommended results to a certain extent.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (16) ◽  
pp. 5510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diana Ferreira ◽  
Sofia Silva ◽  
António Abelha ◽  
José Machado

The magnitude of the daily explosion of high volumes of data has led to the emergence of the Big Data paradigm. The ever-increasing amount of information available on the Internet makes it increasingly difficult for individuals to find what they need quickly and easily. Recommendation systems have appeared as a solution to overcome this problem. Collaborative filtering is widely used in this type of systems, but high dimensions and data sparsity are always a main problem. With the idea of deep learning gaining more importance, several works have emerged to improve this type of filtering. In this article, a product recommendation system is proposed where an autoencoder based on a collaborative filtering method is employed. A comparison of this model with the Singular Value Decomposition is made and presented in the results section. Our experiment shows a very low Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) value, considering that the recommendations presented to the users are in line with their interests and are not affected by the data sparsity problem as the datasets are very sparse, 0.996. The results are quite promising achieving an RMSE value of 0.029 in the first dataset and 0.010 in the second one.


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