scholarly journals Low–High-Power Consumption Architectures for Deep-Learning Models Applied to Hyperspectral Image Classification

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 776-780 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan M. Haut ◽  
Sergio Bernabe ◽  
Mercedes E. Paoletti ◽  
Ruben Fernandez-Beltran ◽  
Antonio Plaza ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Zilong Zhong ◽  
Jonathan Li

The prevailing framework consisted of complex feature extractors following by conventional classifiers. Nevertheless, the high spatial and high spectral dimensionality of each pixel in the hyperspectral imagery hinders the development of hyperspectral image classification. Fortunately, since 2012, deep learning models, which can extract the hierarchical features of large amounts of daily three-channel optical images, have emerged as a better alternative to their shallow learning counterparts. Within all deep learning models, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) exhibit convincing and stunning ability to process a huge mass of data. In this paper, the CNNs have been adopted as an end-to-end pixelwise scheme to classify the pixels of hyperspectral imagery, in which each pixel contains hundreds of continuous spectral bands. According to the preliminarily qualitative and quantitative results, the existing CNN models achieve promising classification accuracy and process effectively and robustly on the University of Pavia dataset.


2018 ◽  
Vol 56 (9) ◽  
pp. 5408-5423 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaofei Yang ◽  
Yunming Ye ◽  
Xutao Li ◽  
Raymond Y. K. Lau ◽  
Xiaofeng Zhang ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 335
Author(s):  
Yuhao Qing ◽  
Wenyi Liu

In recent years, image classification on hyperspectral imagery utilizing deep learning algorithms has attained good results. Thus, spurred by that finding and to further improve the deep learning classification accuracy, we propose a multi-scale residual convolutional neural network model fused with an efficient channel attention network (MRA-NET) that is appropriate for hyperspectral image classification. The suggested technique comprises a multi-staged architecture, where initially the spectral information of the hyperspectral image is reduced into a two-dimensional tensor, utilizing a principal component analysis (PCA) scheme. Then, the constructed low-dimensional image is input to our proposed ECA-NET deep network, which exploits the advantages of its core components, i.e., multi-scale residual structure and attention mechanisms. We evaluate the performance of the proposed MRA-NET on three public available hyperspectral datasets and demonstrate that, overall, the classification accuracy of our method is 99.82 %, 99.81%, and 99.37, respectively, which is higher compared to the corresponding accuracy of current networks such as 3D convolutional neural network (CNN), three-dimensional residual convolution structure (RES-3D-CNN), and space–spectrum joint deep network (SSRN).


Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (17) ◽  
pp. 4975
Author(s):  
Fangyu Shi ◽  
Zhaodi Wang ◽  
Menghan Hu ◽  
Guangtao Zhai

Relying on large scale labeled datasets, deep learning has achieved good performance in image classification tasks. In agricultural and biological engineering, image annotation is time-consuming and expensive. It also requires annotators to have technical skills in specific areas. Obtaining the ground truth is difficult because natural images are expensive. In addition, images in these areas are usually stored as multichannel images, such as computed tomography (CT) images, magnetic resonance images (MRI), and hyperspectral images (HSI). In this paper, we present a framework using active learning and deep learning for multichannel image classification. We use three active learning algorithms, including least confidence, margin sampling, and entropy, as the selection criteria. Based on this framework, we further introduce an “image pool” to make full advantage of images generated by data augmentation. To prove the availability of the proposed framework, we present a case study on agricultural hyperspectral image classification. The results show that the proposed framework achieves better performance compared with the deep learning model. Manual annotation of all the training sets achieves an encouraging accuracy. In comparison, using active learning algorithm of entropy and image pool achieves a similar accuracy with only part of the whole training set manually annotated. In practical application, the proposed framework can remarkably reduce labeling effort during the model development and upadting processes, and can be applied to multichannel image classification in agricultural and biological engineering.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 2027-2031
Author(s):  
Xu Yifang

Hyperspectral image classification refers to a key difficulty on the domain of remote sensing image processing. Feature learning is the basis of hyperspectral image classification problems. In addition, how to jointly use the space spectrum information is Also an important issue in hyperspectral image classification. Recent ages have seen that as further exploration is developing, the method of hyperspectral image cauterization according to deep learning has been rapidly developed. However, existing deep networks often only consider reconstruction performance while ignoring the task itself. In addition, for improving preciseness of classification, most categorization methods use the fixed-size neighborhood of per hyperspectral pixel as the object of feature extraction, ignoring the identification and difference between the neighborhood pixel and the current pixel. On the basis of exploration above, our research group put forward with an image classification algorithm based on principal component texture feature deep learning, and achieved good results.


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