An adversarial reinforcement learning based system for cyber security

Author(s):  
Song Xia ◽  
Meikang Qiu ◽  
Hao Jiang



2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 35-55
Author(s):  
Christophe Feltus

Reinforcement learning (RL) is a machine learning paradigm, like supervised or unsupervised learning, which learns the best actions an agent needs to perform to maximize its rewards in a particular environment. Research into RL has been proven to have made a real contribution to the protection of cyberphysical distributed systems. In this paper, the authors propose an analytic framework constituted of five security fields and eight industrial areas. This framework allows structuring a systematic review of the research in artificial intelligence that contributes to cybersecurity. In this contribution, the framework is used to analyse the trends and future fields of interest for the RL-based research in information system security.



2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Niculae

Penetration testing is the practice of performing a simulated attack on a computer system in order to reveal its vulnerabilities. The most common approach is to gain information and then plan and execute the attack manually, by a security expert. This manual method cannot meet the speed and frequency required for efficient, large-scale secu- rity solutions development. To address this, we formalize penetration testing as a security game between an attacker who tries to compro- mise a network and a defending adversary actively protecting it. We compare multiple algorithms for finding the attacker’s strategy, from fixed-strategy to Reinforcement Learning, namely Q-Learning (QL), Extended Classifier Systems (XCS) and Deep Q-Networks (DQN). The attacker’s strength is measured in terms of speed and stealthi- ness, in the specific environment used in our simulations. The results show that QL surpasses human performance, XCS yields worse than human performance but is more stable, and the slow convergence of DQN keeps it from achieving exceptional performance, in addition, we find that all of these Machine Learning approaches outperform fixed-strategy attackers.



Sensors ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (10) ◽  
pp. 3327
Author(s):  
Will Serrano

This paper presents a Deep Learning (DL) Cluster Structure for Management Decisions that emulates the way the brain learns and makes choices by combining different learning algorithms. The proposed model is based on the Random Neural Network (RNN) Reinforcement Learning for fast local decisions and Deep Learning for long-term memory. The Deep Learning Cluster Structure has been applied in the Cognitive Packet Network (CPN) for routing decisions based on Quality of Service (QoS) metrics (Delay, Loss and Bandwidth) and Cyber Security keys (User, Packet and Node) which includes a layer of DL management clusters (QoS, Cyber and CEO) that take the final routing decision based on the inputs from the DL QoS clusters and RNN Reinforcement Learning algorithm. The model has been validated under different network sizes and scenarios. The simulation results are promising; the presented DL Cluster management structure as a mechanism to transmit, learn and make packet routing decisions is a step closer to emulate the way the brain transmits information, learns the environment and takes decisions.



Author(s):  
Richard Elderman ◽  
Leon J. J. Pater ◽  
Albert S. Thie ◽  
Madalina M. Drugan ◽  
Marco M. Wiering


Author(s):  
Thanh Thi Nguyen ◽  
Vijay Janapa Reddi


Decision ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helen Steingroever ◽  
Ruud Wetzels ◽  
Eric-Jan Wagenmakers




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