An Efficient Switched-Capacitor DC-DC Buck Converter for Self-Powered Wearable Electronics

2016 ◽  
Vol 63 (10) ◽  
pp. 1557-1566 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dima Kilani ◽  
Mohammad Alhawari ◽  
Baker Mohammad ◽  
Hani Saleh ◽  
Mohammed Ismail
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. eabd6978 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingxin Zhao ◽  
Hongyu Lu ◽  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Shixiong Yu ◽  
Oleksandr I. Malyi ◽  
...  

Coaxial fiber-shaped supercapacitors with short charge carrier diffusion paths are highly desirable as high-performance energy storage devices for wearable electronics. However, the traditional approaches based on the multistep fabrication processes for constructing the fiber-shaped energy device still encounter persistent restrictions in fabrication procedure, scalability, and mechanical durability. To overcome this critical challenge, an all-in-one coaxial fiber-shaped asymmetric supercapacitor (FASC) device is realized by a direct coherent multi-ink writing three-dimensional printing technology via designing the internal structure of the coaxial needles and regulating the rheological property and the feed rates of the multi-ink. Benefitting from the compact coaxial structure, the FASC device delivers a superior areal energy/power density at a high mass loading, and outstanding mechanical stability. As a conceptual exhibition for system integration, the FASC device is integrated with mechanical units and pressure sensor to realize high-performance self-powered mechanical devices and monitoring systems, respectively.


Author(s):  
Carmel Majidi ◽  
Mikko Haataja ◽  
David J. Srolovitz

The development of self-powered electronic devices is essential for emerging technologies such as wireless sensor networks, wearable electronics, and microrobotics. Of particular interest is the rapidly growing field of piezoelectric energy harvesting (PEH), in which mechanical strains are converted to electricity. Recently, PEH has been demonstrated by brushing an array of piezoelectric nanowires against a nanostructured surface. The piezoelectric nanobrush generator can be limited to sub-micron dimensions and thus allows for a vast reduction in the size of self-powered devices. Moreover, energy harvesting is controlled through contact between the nanowire tips and nanostructured surface, which broadens the design space to a wealth of innovations in tribology. Here we propose design criteria based on principles of contact mechanics, elastic rod theory, and continuum piezoelasticity.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Puchuan Tan ◽  
Yang Zou ◽  
Yubo Fan ◽  
Zhou Li

Abstract Wearable electronics are an essential direction for the future development of smart wearables. Among them, the battery life of wearable electronics is a key technology that limits their development. The proposal of self-powered wearable electronics (SWE) provides a promising solution to the problem of long-term stable working of wearable electronics. This review has made a comprehensive summary and analysis of recent advances on SWE from the perspectives of energy, materials, and ergonomics methods. At the same time, some representative research work was introduced in detail. SWE can be divided into energy type SWE and sensor type SWE according to their working types. Both types of SWE are broadly applied in human–machine interaction, motion information monitoring, diagnostics, and therapy systems. Finally, this article summarizes the existing bottlenecks of SWE, and predicts the future development direction of SWE.


2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 2099-2113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco Suarez ◽  
Amin Nozariasbmarz ◽  
Daryoosh Vashaee ◽  
Mehmet C. Öztürk

Computational efficient, quasi-3D model for designing body wearable thermoelectric generators and experimental verification.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 1810-1815 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arunkumar Chandrasekhar ◽  
Nagamalleswara Rao Alluri ◽  
Balasubramaniam Saravanakumar ◽  
Sophia Selvarajan ◽  
Sang-Jae Kim

Scavenging of ambient dissipated mechanical energy addresses the limitations of conventional batteries by providing an auxiliary voltaic power source, and thus has significant potential for self-powered and wearable electronics.


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