Compact Modeling of Nonlinear Contact Effects in Short-Channel Coplanar and Staggered Organic Thin-Film Transistors

Author(s):  
Jakob Pruefer ◽  
Jakob Leise ◽  
Aristeidis Nikolaou ◽  
James W. Borchert ◽  
Ghader Darbandy ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 67 (11) ◽  
pp. 5082-5090
Author(s):  
Jakob Pruefer ◽  
Jakob Leise ◽  
Ghader Darbandy ◽  
Aristeidis Nikolaou ◽  
Hagen Klauk ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jakob Prüfer ◽  
Jakob Leise ◽  
Aristeidis Nikolaou ◽  
James W. Borchert ◽  
Ghader Darbandy ◽  
...  

<div>We present analytical physics-based compact models for the Schottky barriers at the interfaces between the organic semiconductor and the source and drain contacts in organic thin-film transistors (TFTs) fabricated in the coplanar and the staggered device architecture, and we illustrate the effect of these Schottky barriers on the current-voltage characteristics of the TFTs. The model for the source barrier explicitly takes into account the field-dependent barrier lowering due to image charges. Potential solutions have been derived by applying the Schwarz-Christoffel transformation, leading to expressions for the electric field at the source barrier and for the contact resistance at the source contact. With regard to the drain barrier, a generic compact-modeling scheme based on the current-voltage characteristics of a barrier-less TFT is introduced that can be applied to any compact dc model. Finally, both models are incorporated into an existing charge-based compact dc model and verified against the results of measurements performed on coplanar and staggered organic TFTs with channel lengths ranging from 0.5 μm to 10.5 μm.</div>


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jakob Prüfer ◽  
Jakob Leise ◽  
Aristeidis Nikolaou ◽  
James W. Borchert ◽  
Ghader Darbandy ◽  
...  

<div>We present analytical physics-based compact models for the Schottky barriers at the interfaces between the organic semiconductor and the source and drain contacts in organic thin-film transistors (TFTs) fabricated in the coplanar and the staggered device architecture, and we illustrate the effect of these Schottky barriers on the current-voltage characteristics of the TFTs. The model for the source barrier explicitly takes into account the field-dependent barrier lowering due to image charges. Potential solutions have been derived by applying the Schwarz-Christoffel transformation, leading to expressions for the electric field at the source barrier and for the contact resistance at the source contact. With regard to the drain barrier, a generic compact-modeling scheme based on the current-voltage characteristics of a barrier-less TFT is introduced that can be applied to any compact dc model. Finally, both models are incorporated into an existing charge-based compact dc model and verified against the results of measurements performed on coplanar and staggered organic TFTs with channel lengths ranging from 0.5 μm to 10.5 μm.</div>


2007 ◽  
Vol 91 (11) ◽  
pp. 113508 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Tukagoshi ◽  
F. Fujimori ◽  
T. Minari ◽  
T. Miyadera ◽  
T. Hamano ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anubha Bilgaiyan ◽  
Seung-Il Cho ◽  
Miho Abiko ◽  
Kaori Watanabe ◽  
Makoto Mizukami

Abstract The low mobility and large contact resistance in organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) are the two major limiting factors in the development of high-performance organic logic circuits. Here, solution-processed high-performance OTFTs and circuits are reported with a polymeric gate dielectric and 6,6 bis (trans-4-butylcyclohexyl)-dinaphtho[2,1-b:2,1-f ]thieno[3,2-b]thiophene (4H-21DNTT) for the organic semiconducting layer. By optimizing and controlling the fabrication conditions, a record high saturation mobility of 8.8 cm2V− 1s− 1 was demonstrated as well as large on/off ratios (> 106) for relatively short channel lengths of 15 µm and an average carrier mobility of 10.5 cm2V-1s-1 for long channel length OTFTs (> 50 µm). The pseudo-CMOS inverter circuit with a channel length of 15 µm exhibited sharp switching characteristics with a high signal gain of 31.5 at a supply voltage of 20 V. In addition to the inverter circuit, NAND logic circuits were further investigated, which also exhibited remarkable logic characteristics, with a high gain, an operating frequency of 5 kHz, and a short propagation delay of 22.1 µs. The uniform and reproducible performance of 4H-21DNTT OTFTs show potential for large-area, low-cost real-world applications on industry-compatible bottom-contact substrates.


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