Optimization-based Network Identification for Thermal Transient Measurements on LEDs

Author(s):  
Nils J. Ziegeler ◽  
Peter W. Nolte ◽  
Stefan Schweizer
Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (22) ◽  
pp. 7648
Author(s):  
Nils J. Ziegeler ◽  
Peter W. Nolte ◽  
Stefan Schweizer

Network identification by deconvolution is a proven method for determining the thermal structure function of a given device. The method allows to derive the thermal capacitances as well as the resistances of a one-dimensional thermal path from the thermal step response of the device. However, the results of this method are significantly affected by noise in the measured data, which is unavoidable to a certain extent. In this paper, a post-processing procedure for network identification from thermal transient measurements is presented. This so-called optimization-based network identification provides a much more accurate and robust result compared to approaches using Fourier or Bayesian deconvolution in combination with Foster-to-Cauer transformation. The thermal structure function obtained from network identification by deconvolution is improved by repeatedly solving the inverse problem in a multi-dimensional optimization process. The result is a non-diverging thermal structure function, which agrees well with the measured thermal impedance. In addition, the associated time constant spectrum can be calculated very accurately. This work shows the potential of inverse optimization approaches for network identification.


Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 1860 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anton Alexeev ◽  
Grigory Onushkin ◽  
Jean-Paul Linnartz ◽  
Genevieve Martin

Thermal transient testing is widely used for LED characterization, derivation of compact models, and calibration of 3D finite element models. The traditional analysis of transient thermal measurements yields a thermal model for a single heat source. However, it appears that secondary heat sources are typically present in LED packages and significantly limit the model’s precision. In this paper, we reveal inaccuracies of thermal transient measurements interpretation associated with the secondary heat sources related to the light trapped in an optical encapsulant and phosphor light conversion losses. We show that both have a significant impact on the transient response for mid-power LED packages. We present a novel methodology of a derivation and calibration of thermal models for LEDs with multiple heat sources. It can be applied not only to monochromatic LEDs but particularly also to LEDs with phosphor light conversion. The methodology enables a separate characterization of the primary pn junction thermal power source and the secondary heat sources in an LED package.


2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (10) ◽  
pp. 105602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jorge García-Cañadas ◽  
Shudan Cheng ◽  
Lourdes Márquez-García ◽  
Martin J Prest ◽  
Ahmad Akbari-Rahimabadi ◽  
...  

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