Potential role of anti‐ interleukin‐17 in COVID ‐19 treatment

2020 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erhan Ayhan ◽  
Murat Öztürk ◽  
İsa An ◽  
Ayman Abdelmaksoud ◽  
Eşref Araç
2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 388-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yui-Hsi Wang ◽  
Marsha Wills-Karp

2010 ◽  
Vol 74 (4) ◽  
pp. 727-728 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siavash Toosi ◽  
Jean-Claude Bystryn

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bob Yang ◽  
Heechan Kang ◽  
Anthony Fung ◽  
Hailin Zhao ◽  
Tianlong Wang ◽  
...  

With 7.6 million deaths globally, cancer according to the World Health Organisation is still one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Interleukin 17 (IL-17) is a cytokine produced by Th17 cells, a T helper cell subset developed from an activated CD4+ T-cell. Whilst the importance of IL-17 in human autoimmune disease, inflammation, and pathogen defence reactions has already been established, its potential role in cancer progression still needs to be updated. Interestingly studies have demonstrated that IL-17 plays an intricate role in the pathophysiology of cancer, from tumorigenesis, proliferation, angiogenesis, and metastasis, to adapting the tumour in its ability to confer upon itself both immune, and chemotherapy resistance. This review will look into IL-17 and summarise the current information and data on its role in the pathophysiology of cancer as well as its potential application in the overall management of the disease.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zihe Yan ◽  
Junjun Yang ◽  
Renjing Hu ◽  
Xichi Hu ◽  
Kong Chen

Acinetobacter baumanniiis a significant cause of severe hospital-acquired infections with a recent rise in multidrug-resistant infections involving traumatic wounds of military personnel. The interleukin-17 (IL-17) pathway is essential for neutrophil recruitment in response to a variety of pathogens, while the control ofA. baumanniiinfection is known to be dependent on neutrophils. This suggests that IL-17 may play an important role inA. baumanniiinfection; however, this has yet to be studied. Here, we summarize the recent advances in understanding the host-pathogen interaction ofA. baumanniiand propose a potential role of the IL-17 pathway in generating a protective immune response.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jixin Xue ◽  
Wenting Su ◽  
Zhiwei Chen ◽  
Youhui Ke ◽  
Xiaojing Du ◽  
...  

IL-23/IL-17 axis has been identified as major factor involved in the pathogenesis of several autoimmune diseases; yet its pathogenetic role in pemphigus vulgaris (PV) remains controversial. The aim of this research was to investigate the potential role of IL-23/IL-17 axis in the immunopathogenesis of PV, and correlation between IL-23+ cells and IL-17+ cells was also evaluated. For this purpose, ten patients with PV, three patients with pemphigus foliaceus (PF), and six healthy individuals were allocated to this research. The lesional skin biopsy specimens were obtained before treatment. Then immunofluorescence staining was performed to analyze the expression of IL-23 and IL-17 in the PV/PF patients and the healthy individuals. The results showed that the numbers of IL-23+ and IL-17+ cells were significantly higher in PV lesions, compared to PF lesions and normal control skins, respectively (allP<0.05). Moreover, the correlation between IL-23+ cells and IL-17+ cells was significant (r=0.7546;P<0.05). Taken together, our results provided evidence that the IL-23/IL-17 axis may play a crucial role in the immunopathogenesis of PV and may serve as novel therapeutic target for PV.


2005 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 369-374 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keiso Takahashi ◽  
Takashi Azuma ◽  
Hitoshi Motohira ◽  
D. F. Kinane ◽  
Shin Kitetsu

2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 1393-1404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Brand

Abstract The Popeye domain-containing gene family encodes a novel class of cAMP effector proteins in striated muscle tissue. In this short review, we first introduce the protein family and discuss their structure and function with an emphasis on their role in cyclic AMP signalling. Another focus of this review is the recently discovered role of POPDC genes as striated muscle disease genes, which have been associated with cardiac arrhythmia and muscular dystrophy. The pathological phenotypes observed in patients will be compared with phenotypes present in null and knockin mutations in zebrafish and mouse. A number of protein–protein interaction partners have been discovered and the potential role of POPDC proteins to control the subcellular localization and function of these interacting proteins will be discussed. Finally, we outline several areas, where research is urgently needed.


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