Infant intakes of human milk branched chain amino acids are negatively associated with infant growth and influenced by maternal body mass index

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica L. Saben ◽  
Clark R. Sims ◽  
Lindsay Pack ◽  
Renny Lan ◽  
Elisabet Børsheim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Amino Acids ◽  
Human Milk ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Branched Chain Amino Acids ◽  
Infant Growth ◽  
Maternal Body Mass Index ◽  
Maternal Body ◽  
Negatively Associated ◽  
Branched Chain

scholarly journals Xiang Study: an association of breastmilk composition with maternal body mass index and infant growth during the first 3 month of life

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 367
Author(s):  
Xuyi Peng ◽  
Jie Li ◽  
Shuyuan Yan ◽  
Juchun Chen ◽  
Jonathan Lane ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Infant Growth ◽  
Maternal Body Mass Index ◽  
Maternal Body

scholarly journals Preconception Micronutrient Supplementation Reduced Circulating Branched Chain Amino Acids at 12 Weeks Gestation in an Open Trial of Guatemalan Women Who Are Overweight or Obese

Nutrients ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 1282 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Borengasser ◽  
Peter Baker ◽  
Mattie Kerns ◽  
Leland Miller ◽  
Alexandra Palacios ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Amino Acids ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Early Pregnancy ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Branched Chain Amino Acids ◽  
Serum Samples ◽  
Double Burden ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Branched Chain

Elevated branched chain amino acids (BCAAs: valine, leucine, and isoleucine) are well-established biomarkers of obesity-associated insulin resistance (IR). Mounting evidence suggests that low- and middle-income countries are suffering from a “double burden” of both undernutrition (growth stunting) and overnutrition (obesity) as these countries undergo a “nutrition transition”. The purpose of this study was to examine if pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI, kg/m2) and a daily lipid-based micronutrient supplement (LNS, Nutriset) would lead to cross-sectional differences in circulating levels of branched chain amino acids (BCAAs) in Guatemalan women experiencing short stature during early pregnancy. Using data from an ongoing randomized controlled trial, Women First, we studied women who were normal weight (NW, BMI range for this cohort = 20.1–24.1 kg/m2) or overweight/obese (OW/OB, BMI range for this cohort = 25.6–31.9 kg/m2), and divided into two groups: those who received daily LNS ≥ 3 months prior to conception through 12 weeks gestation (+LNS), or no LNS (−LNS) (n = 9–10/group). BCAAs levels were obtained from dried blood spot card samples (DBS) assessed at 12 weeks gestation. DBS cards provide a stable, efficient, and reliable means of collecting, transporting, and storing blood samples in low resource or field settings. Circulating maternal leptin, adiponectin, and insulin were determined by immunoassays from serum samples collected at 12 weeks gestation. We found maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index (ppBMI) was associated with higher circulating BCAAs (r2 = 0.433, p = 0.002) and higher leptin/adiponectin ratio (r = 0.466, p = 0.044) in −LNS mothers at 12 weeks gestation. +LNS mothers demonstrated no correlations between BCAAs or leptin/adiponectin ratio across ppBMI suggesting LNS may be effective at improving metabolic status in OW/OB mothers during early pregnancy.

Maternal body mass index, parity and smoking are associated with human milk macronutrient content after preterm delivery

2019 ◽  
Vol 137 ◽  
pp. 104832 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iva Burianova ◽  
Jiri Bronsky ◽  
Marketa Pavlikova ◽  
Jan Janota ◽  
Jan Maly
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Human Milk ◽  
Preterm Delivery ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Maternal Body Mass Index ◽  
Maternal Body ◽  
Macronutrient Content

scholarly journals 373: Effect of maternal body mass index on inpatient postpartum opioid use

2019 ◽  
Vol 220 (1) ◽  
pp. S257
Author(s):  
Shelly Soni ◽  
Matthew J. Blitz ◽  
Lakha Prasannan ◽  
Meir Greenberg ◽  
Michael Qiu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Maternal Body Mass Index ◽  
Opioid Use ◽  
Maternal Body

scholarly journals The effect of maternal body mass index on neonatal outcome in women receiving a single course of antenatal corticosteroids

2010 ◽  
Vol 202 (3) ◽  
pp. 263.e1-263.e5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jason N. Hashima ◽  
Yinglei Lai ◽  
Ronald J. Wapner ◽  
Yoram Sorokin ◽  
Donald J. Dudley ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Neonatal Outcome ◽  
Maternal Body Mass Index ◽  
Antenatal Corticosteroids ◽  
Maternal Body

Impact of maternal body mass index on obstetric outcome

2007 ◽  
Vol 33 (5) ◽  
pp. 655-659 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meenakshi T. Sahu ◽  
Anjoo Agarwal ◽  
Vinita Das ◽  
Amita Pandey
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Maternal Body Mass Index ◽  
Obstetric Outcome ◽  
Maternal Body

Maternal body mass index as a risk factor for craniosynostosis

2010 ◽  
Vol 152A (11) ◽  
pp. 2895-2897 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheree L. Boulet ◽  
Sonja A. Rasmussen ◽  
Margaret A. Honein
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Risk Factor ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Maternal Body Mass Index ◽  
Maternal Body

scholarly journals Effect of Maternal Body Mass Index on Hormones in Breast Milk: A Systematic Review

PLoS ONE ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. e115043 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas J. Andreas ◽  
Matthew J. Hyde ◽  
Chris Gale ◽  
James R. C. Parkinson ◽  
Suzan Jeffries ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Breast Milk ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Maternal Body Mass Index ◽  
Maternal Body
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document