STUDIES ON MOLD DEXTRANASES: Some Physicochemical Properties and Substrate Specificity of Dextranases Obtained from Aspergillus carneus and Penicillium luteum

2009 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 161-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nobutsugu Hiraoka ◽  
Hikoji Tsuji ◽  
Juichiro Fukumoto ◽  
Takehiko Yamamoto ◽  
Daisuke Tsuru
Author(s):  
Ali Nikoomanzar ◽  
Nicholas Chim ◽  
Eric J. Yik ◽  
John C. Chaput

Abstract DNA polymerases play a central role in biology by transferring genetic information from one generation to the next during cell division. Harnessing the power of these enzymes in the laboratory has fueled an increase in biomedical applications that involve the synthesis, amplification, and sequencing of DNA. However, the high substrate specificity exhibited by most naturally occurring DNA polymerases often precludes their use in practical applications that require modified substrates. Moving beyond natural genetic polymers requires sophisticated enzyme-engineering technologies that can be used to direct the evolution of engineered polymerases that function with tailor-made activities. Such efforts are expected to uniquely drive emerging applications in synthetic biology by enabling the synthesis, replication, and evolution of synthetic genetic polymers with new physicochemical properties.


1976 ◽  
Vol 51 (s3) ◽  
pp. 117s-120s ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Ganten ◽  
J. S. Hutchinson ◽  
H. Haebara ◽  
P. Schelling ◽  
H. Fischer ◽  
...  

1. Several extrarenal tissues contain enzymes which are similar to kidney renin: They hydrolyse angiotensinogen to form angiotensin I; they have characteristic substrate specificity; the physicochemical properties of kidney renin and of extrarenal tissue iso-renin are similar. 2. Results indicate that tissue iso-renins are part of a complex enzyme system with mainly local function. A possible biological role has been demonstrated in brain, adrenal gland and tissue culture.


2007 ◽  
Vol 72 (7) ◽  
pp. 760-765 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. M. Tsfasman ◽  
B. V. Sitkin ◽  
V. Ya. Lysanskaya ◽  
O. A. Stepnaya ◽  
I. S. Kulaev

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