The HMW Glutenin Subunit and Gliadin Compositions of German-Grown Wheat Varieties and their Relationship with Bread-Making Quality

1989 ◽  
Vol 103 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. J. Rogers ◽  
P. I. Payne ◽  
K. Harinder
Keyword(s):  
Glutenin Subunit ◽  
Bread Making ◽  
Wheat Varieties ◽  
Hmw Glutenin Subunit ◽  
Hmw Glutenin

scholarly journals The high-molecular-weight glutenin subunit compositions of wheat varieties bred in Finland

1986 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 151-156
Author(s):  
Tuula Sontag ◽  
Hannu Salovaara ◽  
Peter I Payne
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Weight ◽  
High Molecular Weight ◽  
Bread Wheat ◽  
Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis ◽  
Glutenin Subunit ◽  
Bread Making ◽  
Wheat Varieties ◽  
Hmw Glutenin Subunit ◽  
Hmw Glutenin

The composition of high-molecular-weight (HMW) glutenin subunits in 35 Finnish bread wheat cultivars was determined by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. One third of the varieties have one of two HMW glutenin subunit compositions and there are only 17 different compositions in all. Three cultivars, Antti, Kiuru and Panu, are genetically mixed for some of these subunits. Cultivar Tammi (II) contains a novel HMW subunit of glutenin, not detected in any bread wheat previously analysed, and is presumed to be coded by genes on chromosome 1A at the Glu-A1 locus. On the basis of previous work, which related individual subunits to bread-making quality, HMW glutenin subunit quality (Glu-1 quality) scores were calculated for the varieties. The results are related to the bread-making quality of Finnish wheats.

HMW glutenin subunit composition and bread making quality of Austrian grown wheats

1997 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 955-962 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sabine Gröger ◽  
M. Oberforster ◽  
M. Werteker ◽  
H. Grausgruber ◽  
T. Lelley
Keyword(s):  
Glutenin Subunit ◽  
Subunit Composition ◽  
Bread Making ◽  
Hmw Glutenin Subunit ◽  
Hmw Glutenin

The HMW Glutenin Subunit Composition of OS Wheat Cultivars and their Relationship with Bread-Making Quality

2000 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 271-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zorica Jurković ◽  
Rezica Sudar ◽  
Georg Drezner ◽  
Daniela Horvat
Keyword(s):  
Glutenin Subunit ◽  
Subunit Composition ◽  
Wheat Cultivars ◽  
Bread Making ◽  
Hmw Glutenin Subunit ◽  
Hmw Glutenin

Real-time PCR-assisted selection of wheat plants transformed with HMW glutenin subunit genes

2005 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 133-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valeria Terzi ◽  
Gabriela Pastori ◽  
Peter R. Shewry ◽  
Natale Di Fonzo ◽  
A. Michele Stanca ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Real Time ◽  
Real Time Pcr ◽  
Glutenin Subunit ◽  
Hmw Glutenin Subunit ◽  
Hmw Glutenin ◽  
Selection Of

scholarly journals Variation in HMW glutenin subunits of different species of wheat

2011 ◽  
Vol 48 (No. 1) ◽  
pp. 15-19
Author(s):  
Z. Gálová ◽  
MichalíkI ◽  
H. Knoblochová ◽  
E. Gregová
Keyword(s):  
Triticum Turgidum ◽  
Wheat Cultivars ◽  
Glutenin Subunits ◽  
Bread Making ◽  
Wheat Varieties ◽  
Hmw Glutenin Subunits ◽  
Sds Page ◽  
Hmw Glutenin ◽  
Triticum Durum Desf

Method ISTA SDS-PAGE was used for separation, detection and evaluation of high molecular weight glutenin subunits (HMW) in the different wheat species. The relation has been studied between the HMW glutenin subunit alleles and the bread-making quality of 25 world wheat cultivars and 21 regional varieties common wheat varieties (Triticum aestivum L.), 17 winter spelt wheat (Triticum spelta L.), 3 durum wheat cultivars (Triticum durum DESF.), 9 cultivars of Triticum turgidum L. and 5 cultivars of Triticum polonicum L. The highest frequency of occurrence of HMW glutenin subunits 2*, 13 + 16 and 5 + 10 were found in world wheat cultivars. In Slovak wheat varieties were analysed subunits 0, 7 + 9 and 5 + 10, 2 + 12. The HMW subunits 0, 7 + 8 with Glu-score 4 were determined in Triticum durum DESF. Three electrophoretical profile groups of different HMW glutenin subunits were found in Triticum turgidum L. and Triticum polonicum L. and six electrophoretical profile groups were determined in Triticum spelta L. The verified correlations between bread-making quality and specific HMW subunits of glutenin can be utilised by wheat breeders using SDS-PAGE of proteins as a screening test for the prediction of bread-making quality of wheat.

scholarly journals Wheat breeding for the improved bread-making quality using PCR based markers of glutenins

2008 ◽  
Vol 44 (No. 3) ◽  
pp. 105-113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Kocourková ◽  
J. Bradová ◽  
Z. Kohutová ◽  
L. Slámová ◽  
P. Vejl ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phenotypic Selection ◽  
Wheat Breeding ◽  
Glutenin Subunits ◽  
Bread Making ◽  
Wheat Varieties ◽  
Hmw Glutenin Subunits ◽  
Hmw Glutenin ◽  
Selection For ◽  
Agronomical Traits ◽  
Positive Effect

The relation between high-molecular-weight (HMW) glutenin subunits and bread-making quality could enable selection for improved bread-making quality in early stages of breeding process. The composition of HMW glutenin subunits was investigated in F<sub>2</sub> and F<sub>7</sub> progenies derived from the cross between winter wheat varieties Sulamit and Clever. The presence of Glu-A1 (AxNull and Ax1), Glu-B1 (Bx6+By8 and Bx 17+By18) and Glu-D1 alleles (x 5+Dy10 and Dx 2+Dy12) was monitored using a PCR based assay. Segregation of alleles corresponded with the theoretically assumed 1:2:1 Mendelian ratio in F<sub>2</sub> generation, however, the values of &chi;<sup>2</sup>-test in F<sub>7</sub> generation indicated a strong affection of allelic frequencies by the breeding process. Significant variation was also observed in Glu-1 score frequency between F<sub>2</sub> and F<sub>7</sub> generation. These changes were probably caused by deliberate phenotypic selection for important agronomical traits. SDS and Zeleny sedimentation tests, mixographic parameter breakdown and HMW glutenin composition were analyzed in F<sub>7</sub> to reveal the effects of different combinations of HMW glutenin alleles on the bread-making quality characters. The results showed statistically significant differences in the contribution of HMW glutenin alleles. In general, the alleles Ax1, Bx17+By18 and Dx5+Dy 10 can be considered as markers of good baking quality. The data presented in this paper suggest that heterozygous constitution may also have a positive effect on bread-making quality.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document