India's Fourth Plan—A Test of Feasibility

1970 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
pp. 315-337
Author(s):  
S. Gupta
Keyword(s):  
1968 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 365-374
Author(s):  
A. K. M. Ghulam Rabbani

Dr. Huda has earned our gratitude by elaborating in lucid terms the problems and experiences of planning in Pakistan [1]. As we approach the Fourth Plan we need to have a fresh look at past experiences so as to formulate the future plans in a much more realistic fashion than has hitherto been done. Dr. Huda, in his Address, has raised many issues in this respect. My comments will be limited to the planning technique that has so far been pursued in Pakistan. My concern is basically regarding the changes, that we would like to see, made in the coming plan in this respect. At the technical level, the formulation of a five-year plan has now be¬come synonymous with working out a multisectoral econometric (consistency) model, which provides the basic framework around which the plan is built. However, setting up a macro-model is only a part of the plan formulation. A comprehensive model which purports simply to develop and test the con¬sistency and optimality of an economic strategy is, at best, partially relevent to planning needs [5]. In fact, complete formulation of a five-year plan involves the following six categories of interrelated studies — the strength and realism of a plan depends on how satisfactorily these works are accomplished while a plan is formulated:


1985 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 262-280 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gavin W. Jones ◽  
P. C. Tan

For many years now, the Malaysian government's population policy has included both a growth component and a distribution component. The growth component, adopted in the Second Malaysia Plan (1971–75) and still in force, was the goal of reducing the rate of population growth from 3 per cent to 2 per cent by 1985. The distribution component, first enunciated in a coherent way in the Mid-Term Review of the Second Malaysia Plan, is a strategy for regional development with direct population redistribution consequences. The Third Malaysia Plan (1976–80) elaborated the population situation and goals in greater detail but their broad thrust remained essentially unchanged. The Fourth Plan (1981–85), while maintaining the target of lowered growth rates, emphasized the quality of human resources and was sanguine about the prospects for economic development far outstripping the rate of population growth. Indeed, earlier concern with unemployment had been replaced by worries about the emergence of labour shortages.


1971 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 531-536
Author(s):  
T.M. Goculdas
Keyword(s):  

1968 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 410-418 ◽  
Author(s):  
Swadesh R. Bose

Professor Huda's conference address on the "Planning Experience in Pakistan" covers, within a space of some twenty pages, a wide range of issues important for the country's economic planning and policies. Many problems are not, however, considered at length, and some questions are just raised for detailed study by experts. But with its analysis, suggestions and questions, this address is highly stimulating to economists and policy-makers in their endeavour to identify and resolve the problems confronting development planning in Pakistan. He dwells, among other things, on the problems of relationship between the planning technician and the policy-maker, appropriate planning techniques, interregional balance in development, the pace and the pattern of industrialisation, incentives to private enterprise and role of the public sector, income dis¬tribution and saving generation, and costs and benefits of external aid. He finally reflects on the major tasks that should be undertaken in the Fourth-Plan period. The main focus of the following comments will be on the relationship between the technician and the politician in development planning, private incentives and social goals, and income distribution and mobilisation of domes¬tic savings.


1969 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 371-399
Author(s):  
Pitambar Pant ◽  
K.S. Mehra
Keyword(s):  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document