Effectiveness of Lamotrigine in the Prophylaxis of Migraine with Aura: an Open Pilot Study

Cephalalgia ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
G D'Andrea ◽  
F Granella ◽  
M Cadaldini ◽  
GC Manzoni

We report a small open pilot study to evaluate the efficacy of lamotrigine (100 mg/day) in the prevention of migraine with aura attacks. We studied 24 patients affected by migraine with aura with a high frequency of attacks. Following a 1-month run-in period, the patients took lamotrigine for 3 months. Mean attack number per month was reduced from 6.1 ± 4.1 during the run-in period to 0.7 ± 1.3 at the 3rd month of treatment ( p< 0.0001). In 13 out of 21 patients who completed the study, the attacks were completely abolished at the 3rd month of treatment, while only one patient was completely unresponsive to the drug. Lamotrigine seems worthy of a controlled trial as prophylaxis of a migraine with aura.

Cephalalgia ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 328-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Schoenen ◽  
M Lenaerts ◽  
E Bastings

If the brain of migraineurs is characterized between attacks by a reduction of mitochondrial phosphorylation potential, riboflavin, which has the potential of increasing mitochondrial energy efficiency, might have prophylactic effects in migraine. In this preliminary open pilot study, 49 patients suffering from migraine (45 without aura, 4 with aura) were treated with 400 mg of riboflavin as a single oral dose for at least 3 months. Twenty-three patients received in addition 75 mg of aspirin. Mean global improvement after therapy was 68.2% and there was no difference between the two groups of patients. With the exception of one patient in the riboflavin plus aspirin group who withdrew because of gastric intolerance, no drug-related side effects were reported. High-dose riboflavin could thus be an effective, low-cost prophylactic treatment of migraine devoid of short-term side effects. A placebo-controlled trial of its efficacy seems worthwhile.


Cephalalgia ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
G D'Andrea ◽  
F Granella ◽  
M Cadaldini ◽  
GC Manzoni

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