A high-affinity folate binding protein in human cerebrospinal fluid

2009 ◽  
Vol 71 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steen Ingemann Hansen ◽  
Jan Holm ◽  
Jørgen Lyngbye

Pteridines ◽  
1989 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 231-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steen Ingemann Hansen ◽  
Jan Holm ◽  
Mimi Høier-Madsen

Summary An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was calibrated and used for quantitation of the folate binding protein in human cerebrospinal fluid. The precision of the assay in terms of the coefficient of variation was 6.3% intra-assay (10 replicate single determinations) and 4.8% inter-assay (8 duplicate determinations). The concentration of folate binding protein in cerebrospinal fluid specimens from 20 patients with no complaints or diseases of neurological type was 0.14-0.38, 0.24 nmol FBP/I (range and median value). The gelfiltration profiles of radioligand bound and immunoreactive folate binding protein were identical, both consisting of one major peak (M, '" 25000) and one minor peak (M, '" 1 00000).



1980 ◽  
Vol 40 (6) ◽  
pp. 523-527 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Holm ◽  
Steen Ingemann Hansen ◽  
Jörgen Lyngbye


FEBS Letters ◽  
1989 ◽  
Vol 255 (2) ◽  
pp. 253-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monireh Roghani ◽  
Paul Hossenlopp ◽  
Pierre Lepage ◽  
Alain Balland ◽  
Michel Binoux


1993 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Holm ◽  
Steen Ingemann Hansen ◽  
Mimi Høier-Madsen

Binding of 3H-folate in Triton X-100 solubilized human prostate homogenate was of a high-affinity type and displayed apparent positive cooperativity typical of specific folate binding. Radioligand dissociation was slow at pH 7.4, but rapid at pH 3.5. Gel chromatography reveled two major folate binding proteins (Mr≈100 and 25kDa), but only one single band (Mr ≈ 65–70 kDa) was detectable on SDS-PAGE and immunoblotting with rabbit-anti human milk folate binding protein. Concentration of folate binding protein in prostate homogenate expressed as maximum 3H-folate binding was 1.10 nmol/g protein, and the cross-reactivity with rabbit-anti human milk folate binding protein serum was 15% as determined by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (median values; n = 6).



1989 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steen Ingemann Hansen ◽  
Jan Holm ◽  
Mimi Høier-Madsen

High-affinity binding of [3H]folate in human urine displayed characteristics, e.g. apparent positive cooperativity, which are typical of specific folate binding. By means of a two-site enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) with rabbit antibodies against the low molecular weight folate binding protein from human milk, we measured folate binding protein concentrations in the range of 0.51 to 4.13 nM in urine samples from 16 apparently healthy individuals. Ultrogel AcA 44 chromatography of the urine showed that immunoreactive and radioligand bound folate binding protein coeluted in one large peak (Mr∼25,000).



1994 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
R A Wevers ◽  
S I Hansen ◽  
J L van Hellenberg Hubar ◽  
J Holm ◽  
M Hoier-Madsen ◽  
...  


FEBS Letters ◽  
1986 ◽  
Vol 208 (2) ◽  
pp. 439-444 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Hossenlopp ◽  
Danielle Seurin ◽  
Berta Segovia-Quinson ◽  
Michel Binoux


1985 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. 683-688 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Holm ◽  
Steen Ingemann Hansen ◽  
J⊘rgen Lyngbye

High-affinity binding of [3H]folate to supernatant from homogenized human leukocytes containing large amounts of binding protein displayed apparent positive cooperativity. The DEAE-Sepharose® CL-6B chromatographic profile of the supernatant at pH 6.3 contained a major peak of folate binding (Mr approx. 25 000) in the front effluent and a smaller more acidic peak (Mr approx. 25 000) that emerged after a rise in NaCl from 30 mmol/l to 1 mol/l. Triton X-100 solubilized ceil sediment from the leukocyte homogenate contained some high-affinity folate binding activity (Mr approx 25 000), typically 5–10% of the total binding activity.



1999 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 571-580 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Holm ◽  
Steen Ingemann Hansen ◽  
Mimi Høier-Madsen ◽  
Thomas Broe Christensen ◽  
Carl W. Nichols

We have characterized the folate receptor in normal and malignant tissue from male gonads. Radioligand binding displayed characteristics typical of other folate receptors. Those included a high-affinity type of binding (K = 1010 M−1), apparent positive cooperativity changing into non-cooperativity at low receptor concentrations, a tendency to increased binding affinity with decreasing receptor concentrations, a slow dissociation at pH 7.4 becoming rapid at pH 3.5 and inhibition by folates, in particular oxidized forms. The gel filtration profile of Triton X-100 solubilized tissue contained a 25 and 100 kDa peak of radioligand-receptor. The latter peak could represent receptor equipped with a hydrophobic membrane anchor that inserts into Triton X-100 micelles. The concentration of radiolabelled receptor ranged from 0.41 nmol/g protein to 1.68 nmol/g protein in specimens of normal testicular tissue from patients with prostatic carcinomas and from 1.54 nmol/g protein to 3.82 nmol/g protein in testicular tissue from young individuals. Compared to normal testicular tissue the concentration of receptor in seminoma tissue was low (0.38–1.27 nmol/g protein) but showed a higher degree of immunoreactivity in the presence of antibodies against human milk folate binding protein as evidenced by ELISA and immunohistochemistry data. Hence a folate receptor isoform homologous to human milk folate binding protein is apparently expressed in seminomas where the total expression of receptor, however, seems to be lower than in normal testicles.



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