Phlorotannin and Antioxidant Responses Upon Short-term Exposure to UV Radiation and Elevated Temperature in Three South Pacific Kelps

2011 ◽  
Vol 88 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edgardo Cruces ◽  
Pirjo Huovinen ◽  
Iván Gómez
Keyword(s):  
Elevated Temperature ◽  
Uv Radiation ◽  
South Pacific ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Antioxidant Responses ◽  
Short Term Exposure

scholarly journals Physiological responses and toxin production ofMicrocystis aeruginosain short-term exposure to solar UV radiation

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcelo Hernando ◽  
Melina Celeste Crettaz Minaglia ◽  
Gabriela Malanga ◽  
Christian Houghton ◽  
Darío Andrinolo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Uv Radiation ◽  
Physiological Responses ◽  
Toxin Production ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Solar Uv Radiation ◽  
Short Term Exposure ◽  
Solar Uv

We found a UVBR threshold and different responses were activated depending on the exposure to UVAR or UVBR and their doses. =: no changes; −: decrease; +: increase. The number of signals represents the intensity of the effect.

Shape stability of chosen thin wood based panels after heating

2019 ◽  
Vol 106 ◽  
pp. 85-89
Author(s):  
MACIEJ SYDOR ◽  
Bartosz Pałubicki
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Elevated Temperature ◽  
Thin Plate ◽  
Dimensional Stability ◽  
Power Supplies ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Shape Stability ◽  
Short Term Exposure ◽  
The Impact

Shape stability of chosen thin wood based panels after heating. Lignocellulose board materials are commonly used for furniture construction. Typically, these are particle boards, fibreboard or plywood with thicknesses from 10 to 20 mm, however, some furniture elements are made of thin boards with a thickness of 3-4 mm (back walls, bottoms of drawers and others). Modern furniture uses built-in components that are a source of heat, such as lamps, power supplies, ovens. Local high temperature may negatively affect the shape stability of thin lignocellulose plates. The aim of the research described in this article was to determine the impact of shortterm exposure to high temperature on the dimensional stability of selected thin plate furniture materials. Four different HDF boards with nominal thicknesses of 3 mm and four different plywood boards with nominal thicknesses of 2 to 4 mm were tested. The test samples were subjected to a short-term exposure to temperatures of up to 250°C. As a result of the tests, it was found that HDF boards are characterized by a much higher shape stability at elevated temperature than boards made of plywood.

Oxidation Behaviour of Model Cobalt-Rhenium Alloys During Short-Term Exposure to Laboratory Air at Elevated Temperature

2009 ◽  
Vol 71 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 157-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Gorr ◽  
V. Trindade ◽  
S. Burk ◽  
H.-J. Christ ◽  
M. Klauke ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Elevated Temperature ◽  
Oxidation Behaviour ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Short Term Exposure

Short-term exposure to carbaryl and UV radiation increases the reproduction output of the collembolan Folsomia candida

2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  
pp. 1559-1567 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diogo F. N. Cardoso ◽  
Ana Catarina Bastos ◽  
Amadeu M. V. M. Soares ◽  
Susana Loureiro
Keyword(s):  
Uv Radiation ◽  
Folsomia Candida ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Short Term Exposure

The Effect of Dimethyl Sulfoxide on In Vitro Platelet Function

1976 ◽  
Vol 36 (01) ◽  
pp. 221-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles A. Schiffer ◽  
Caroline L. Whitaker ◽  
Morton Schmukler ◽  
Joseph Aisner ◽  
Steven L. Hilbert
Keyword(s):  
Platelet Count ◽  
Platelet Aggregation ◽  
Dimethyl Sulfoxide ◽  
Platelet Function ◽  
Platelet Volume ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Platelet Factor ◽  
Short Term Exposure ◽  
Structural Abnormalities

SummaryAlthough dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) has been used extensively as a cryopreservative for platelets there are few studies dealing with the effect of DMSO on platelet function. Using techniques similar to those employed in platelet cryopreservation platelets were incubated with final concentrations of 2-10% DMSO at 25° C. After exposure to 5 and 10% DMSO platelets remained discoid and electron micrographs revealed no structural abnormalities. There was no significant change in platelet count. In terms of injury to platelet membranes, there was no increased availability of platelet factor-3 or leakage of nucleotides, 5 hydroxytryptamine (5HT) or glycosidases with final DMSO concentrations of 2.5, 5 and 10% DMSO. Thrombin stimulated nucleotide and 5HT release was reduced by 10% DMSO. Impairment of thrombin induced glycosidase release was noted at lower DMSO concentrations and was dose related. Similarly, aggregation to ADP was progressively impaired at DMSO concentrations from 1-5% and was dose related. After the platelets exposed to DMSO were washed, however, aggregation and release returned to control values. Platelet aggregation by epinephrine was also inhibited by DMSO and this could not be corrected by washing the platelets. DMSO-plasma solutions are hypertonic but only minimal increases in platelet volume (at 10% DMSO) could be detected. Shrinkage of platelets was seen with hypertonic solutions of sodium chloride or sucrose suggesting that the rapid transmembrane passage of DMSO prevented significant shifts of water. These studies demonstrate that there are minimal irreversible alterations in in vitro platelet function after short-term exposure to DMSO.

Short-term exposure and long-term consequences of neonatal exposure to Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and ibuprofen in mice

2016 ◽  
Vol 307 ◽  
pp. 137-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaëtan Philippot ◽  
Fred Nyberg ◽  
Torsten Gordh ◽  
Anders Fredriksson ◽  
Henrik Viberg
Keyword(s):  
Neonatal Exposure ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Short Term Exposure ◽  
Long Term Consequences
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