scholarly journals The effectiveness of cognitive analytic therapy for borderline personality disorder: Utilizing a withdrawal experimental design to improve sensitivity to abandonment

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen Kellett ◽  
Joe Gausden ◽  
Chris Gaskell
Keyword(s):  
Borderline Personality Disorder ◽  
Personality Disorder ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Borderline Personality ◽  
Analytic Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Analytic Therapy

Cognitive analytic therapy: A bibliometric review

2016 ◽  
Vol 33 (S1) ◽  
pp. s233-s233
Author(s):  
E. Gimeno ◽  
C. Chiclana
Keyword(s):  
Borderline Personality Disorder ◽  
Personality Disorder ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Borderline Personality ◽  
Theoretical Concepts ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Bibliometric Review ◽  
Analytic Therapy ◽  
Competing Interest ◽  
Cognitive Analytic Therapy

IntroductionCognitive Analytic Therapy (CAT) has emerged as an integrative new approach with promising results in the treatment of personality-disordered patients, particularly in borderline personality disorder. Although this approach has already demonstrated its effectiveness in adults, increasingly studies try to validate it in young population, which has meant a turning point in research.Aim and objectivesThe goal of this study is to know the whole production about CAT in a double way:–articles that describes the main theoretical concepts underlying CAT theory;–articles with evidence supporting its effectiveness in different mental disorders.MethodsA bibliometric review of 397 scientific articles extracted from research databases including Dialnet, EBSCO, PUBMED, Unika and Scholar Google was conducted.ResultsThe results indicate an exponential growth in published studies on CAT, from first publications in the late 1960s, particularly strong in the last two decades and reaching its peak in 2008. Total research includes 247 literature reviews, 109 clinical studies, 47 case studies, 17 letters and comments from authors, 4 studies on diagnostic tests and 1 meta-analysis. Most research has focused on borderline personality disorder or other personality disorders (35% and 12% respectively) and eating disorders (11%). Studies have been conducted with adults (49%) the same as children and adolescents (46%) whereas only the 4% has been developed for elderly population.ConclusionsCognitive analytic therapy represents a well-documented psychotherapy with a proven efficacy in a wide range of clinical contexts.Disclosure of interestThe authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.

The structure and development of borderline personality disorder: A proposed model

1997 ◽  
Vol 170 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony Ryle
Keyword(s):  
Borderline Personality Disorder ◽  
Personality Disorder ◽  
Structural Model ◽  
Borderline Personality ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Analytic Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Analytic Therapy ◽  
Different Levels

BackgroundThe theory of cognitive analytic therapy is extended to offer an understanding of borderline personality disorder (BPD).MethodA structural model (the multiple self states model) and a classification of different levels of developmental damage are proposed.ResultsThe model offers an explanation of the phenomenology of BPD.ConclusionsThe multiple self states model provides insights that will be useful for clinicians involved in the psychotherapy and management of BPD patients.

Rupture resolution in cognitive analytic therapy for adolescents with borderline personality disorder

2010 ◽  
Vol 83 (3) ◽  
pp. 273-288 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne-Marie. Daly ◽  
Susan. Llewelyn ◽  
Emma. McDougall ◽  
Andrew M. Chanen
Keyword(s):  
Borderline Personality Disorder ◽  
Personality Disorder ◽  
Borderline Personality ◽  
Rupture Resolution ◽  
Analytic Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Analytic Therapy

scholarly journals Comparing the Effectiveness of Mentalization-Based Therapy and Cognitive-Analytic Therapy on Ego Strength and Defense Mechanisms in People With Borderline Personality Disorder

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 324-339
Author(s):  
Sanaz Einy ◽  
◽  
Mohammad Narimani‎ ◽  
Fariba Sadeghi Movahhed‎3 ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Borderline Personality Disorder ◽  
Personality Disorder ◽  
Defense Mechanisms ◽  
Borderline Personality ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Ego Strength ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Analytic Therapy ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Cognitive Analytic Therapy

Aims Mentalization-Based Therapy (MBT) and Cognitive Analytic Therapy (CAT) are psychotherapy approaches offering specific methods for the treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). Therefore, this study compared the effectiveness of MBT and CAT on improving the ego strength and defense mechanisms in people with BPD. Methods & Materials This was a quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest and a control group design and follow-up stage. In total, 40 men with BPD were selected by purposive sampling technique. The samples were selected from males admitted to Isar psychiatric Hospital and the psychiatric department of Fatemi Hospital in Ardabil City, Iran, in 2018. The samples were randomly assigned into two experimental groups and one control group. The first experimental group received 20 sessions of MBT, and the second experimental group received 16 sessions of CAT. To collect data, we used psychological inventory ego strength and defense styles questionnaire. The obtained data were analyzed using mixed model Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Scheffe posthoc test. Findings The collected results suggested that both interventions were effective in improving the ego strength and defense mechanisms of people with BPD (P<0.001). However, the effect of MBT on the overall score of the ego strength and the immature defenses was higher than that of the other intervention (P<0.05). Moreover, there was no significant difference in neurotic defense between the two interventions (P>0.05). Conclusion The present research results can support the use of these therapies as part of a non-pharmaceutical treatment program in different treatment centers or psychiatric hospitals.

scholarly journals Early intervention for adolescents with borderline personality disorder using cognitive analytic therapy: randomised controlled trial

2008 ◽  
Vol 193 (6) ◽  
pp. 477-484 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew M. Chanen ◽  
Henry J. Jackson ◽  
Louise K. McCutcheon ◽  
Martina Jovev ◽  
Paul Dudgeon ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Borderline Personality Disorder ◽  
Randomised Controlled Trial ◽  
Personality Disorder ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Borderline Personality ◽  
Global Functioning ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Analytic Therapy ◽  
Randomised Controlled ◽  
Cognitive Analytic Therapy

BackgroundNo accepted intervention exists for borderline personality disorder presenting in adolescence.AimsTo compare the effectiveness of up to 24 sessions of cognitive analytic therapy (CAT) or manualised good clinical care (GCC) in addition to a comprehensive service model of care.MethodIn a randomised controlled trial, CAT and GCC were compared in out-patients aged 15–18 years who fulfilled two to nine of the DSM–IV criteria for borderline personality disorder. We predicted that, compared with the GCC group, the CAT group would show greater reductions in psychopathology and parasuicidal behaviour and greater improvement in global functioning over 24 months.ResultsEighty-six patients were randomised and 78 (CAT n=41; GCC n=37) provided follow-up data. There was no significant difference between the outcomes of the treatment groups at 24 months on the pre-chosen measures but there was some evidence that patients allocated to CAT improved more rapidly. No adverse effect was shown with either treatment.ConclusionsBoth CAT and GCC are effective in reducing externalising psychopathology in teenagers with sub-syndromal or full-syndrome bipolar personality disorder. Larger studies are required to determine the specific value of CAT in this population.

Psychotherapy for Borderline Personality Disorder: Mentalization Based Therapy and Cognitive Analytic Therapy Compared

2007 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony W. Bateman ◽  
Anthony Ryle ◽  
Peter Fonagy ◽  
Ian B. Kerr
Keyword(s):  
Borderline Personality Disorder ◽  
Personality Disorder ◽  
Borderline Personality ◽  
Analytic Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Analytic Therapy
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