Reduced root cortical burden improves growth and grain yield under low phosphorus availability in maize

2018 ◽  
Vol 41 (7) ◽  
pp. 1579-1592 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tania Galindo-Castañeda ◽  
Kathleen M. Brown ◽  
Jonathan P. Lynch
Keyword(s):  
Grain Yield ◽  
Phosphorus Availability ◽  
Low Phosphorus

scholarly journals The genetic architecture of phosphorus efficiency in sorghum involves pleiotropic QTL for root morphology and grain yield under low phosphorus availability in the soil

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Karine C. Bernardino ◽  
Maria Marta Pastina ◽  
Cícero B. Menezes ◽  
Sylvia M. de Sousa ◽  
Laiane S. Maciel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Grain Yield ◽  
Root Morphology ◽  
Genetic Architecture ◽  
Phosphorus Availability ◽  
Phosphorus Efficiency ◽  
Low Phosphorus ◽  
Pleiotropic Qtl

The intercropping common bean with maize improves the rhizobial efficiency, resource use and grain yield under low phosphorus availability

2016 ◽  
Vol 72 ◽  
pp. 80-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mourad Latati ◽  
Adnane Bargaz ◽  
Baroudi Belarbi ◽  
Mohamed Lazali ◽  
Samia Benlahrech ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Grain Yield ◽  
Common Bean ◽  
Resource Use ◽  
Phosphorus Availability ◽  
Low Phosphorus

Differential responses of three Urochloa species to low phosphorus availability

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
João Leonardo Corte Baptistella ◽  
Juan Pablo Portilla Llerena ◽  
Adilson Pereira Domingues‐Júnior ◽  
Alisdair Robert Fernie ◽  
José Laércio Favarin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phosphorus Availability ◽  
Low Phosphorus ◽  
Differential Responses

Genetic Variation Affecting Agronomic Traits in Sugarcane in Response to High and Low Phosphorus Availability

2014 ◽  
Vol 106 (6) ◽  
pp. 2296-2304 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gustavo da Silveira ◽  
Paulo M. de A. Costa ◽  
Volmir Kist ◽  
Cleverson de F. Almeida ◽  
David Carlos F. Baffa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Variation ◽  
Agronomic Traits ◽  
Phosphorus Availability ◽  
Low Phosphorus

scholarly journals Biological processes dominate phosphorus dynamics under low phosphorus availability in organic horizons of temperate forest soils

2018 ◽  
Vol 126 ◽  
pp. 64-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chiara Pistocchi ◽  
Éva Mészáros ◽  
Federica Tamburini ◽  
Emmanuel Frossard ◽  
Else Katrin Bünemann
Keyword(s):  
Forest Soils ◽  
Temperate Forest ◽  
Phosphorus Availability ◽  
Biological Processes ◽  
Phosphorus Dynamics ◽  
Temperate Forest Soils ◽  
Low Phosphorus ◽  
Organic Horizons

scholarly journals Contrasting responses of root morphology and root-exuded organic acids to low phosphorus availability in three important food crops with divergent root traits

AoB Plants ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. plv097 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan-Liang Wang ◽  
Marit Almvik ◽  
Nicholas Clarke ◽  
Susanne Eich-Greatorex ◽  
Anne Falk Øgaard ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Organic Acids ◽  
Root Morphology ◽  
Root Traits ◽  
Phosphorus Availability ◽  
Food Crops ◽  
Important Food ◽  
Low Phosphorus

scholarly journals Knock out of the PHOSPHATE 2 Gene TaPHO2-A1 Improves Phosphorus Uptake and Grain Yield under Low Phosphorus Conditions in Common Wheat

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiang Ouyang ◽  
Xia Hong ◽  
Xueqiang Zhao ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Xue He ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Grain Yield ◽  
Common Wheat ◽  
Phosphorus Uptake ◽  
Knock Out ◽  
Low Phosphorus

The contribution of lateral rooting to phosphorus acquisition efficiency in maize (Zea mays) seedlings

2004 ◽  
Vol 31 (10) ◽  
pp. 949 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinming Zhu ◽  
Jonathan P. Lynch
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Lateral Root ◽  
Root Respiration ◽  
Lateral Roots ◽  
Biomass Accumulation ◽  
Phosphorus Availability ◽  
Phosphorus Acquisition ◽  
Relative Growth ◽  
Phosphorus Stress ◽  
Low Phosphorus

Low soil phosphorus availability is a primary constraint for plant growth in many terrestrial ecosystems. Lateral root initiation and elongation may play an important role in the uptake of immobile nutrients, such as phosphorus, by increasing soil exploration and phosphorus solubilisation. The overall objective of this study was to assess the value of lateral rooting for phosphorus acquisition through assessment of the ‘benefit’ of lateral rooting for phosphorus uptake and the ‘cost’ of lateral roots in terms of root respiration and phosphorus investment at low and high phosphorus availability. Five recombinant inbred lines (RILs) of maize derived from a cross between B73 and Mo17 with contrasting lateral rooting were grown in sand culture in a controlled environment. Genotypes with enhanced or sustained lateral rooting at low phosphorus availability had greater phosphorus acquisition, biomass accumulation, and relative growth rate (RGR) than genotypes with reduced lateral rooting at low phosphorus availability. The association of lateral root development and plant biomass accumulation under phosphorus stress was not caused by allometry. Genotypes varied in the phosphorus investment required for lateral root elongation, owing to genetic differences in specific root length (SRL, which was correlated with root diameter) and phosphorus concentration of lateral roots. Lateral root extension required less biomass and phosphorus investment than the extension of other root types. Relative growth rate was negatively correlated with specific root respiration, supporting the hypothesis that root carbon costs are an important aspect of adaptation to low phosphorus availability. Two distinct cost–benefit analyses, one with phosphorus acquisition rate as a benefit and root respiration as a cost, the other with plant phosphorus accumulation as a benefit and phosphorus allocation to lateral roots as a cost, both showed that lateral rooting was advantageous under conditions of low phosphorus availability. Our data suggest that enhanced lateral rooting under phosphorus stress may be harnessed as a useful trait for the selection and breeding of more phosphorus-efficient maize genotypes.

Peppermint trees shift their phosphorus-acquisition strategy along a strong gradient of plant-available phosphorus by increasing their transpiration at very low phosphorus availability

Oecologia ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 185 (3) ◽  
pp. 387-400 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gang Huang ◽  
Patrick E. Hayes ◽  
Megan H. Ryan ◽  
Jiayin Pang ◽  
Hans Lambers
Keyword(s):  
Phosphorus Availability ◽  
Available Phosphorus ◽  
Phosphorus Acquisition ◽  
Low Phosphorus ◽  
Strong Gradient ◽  
Acquisition Strategy
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document