scholarly journals Effect of iridium loading on the formation of protonic acid sites over Ir/Pt-HZSM5

Author(s):  
S. Triwahyono ◽  
H.D. Setiabudi ◽  
A.A. Jalil ◽  
S.N. Timmiati ◽  
N.H.R. Annuar ◽  
...  

The Ir/Pt-HZSM5 with different iridium loading (0.3-1.0 wt%) was prepared by impregnation of iridium on Pt-HZSM5. The acidic properties of Ir/Pt-HZSM5 were studied by FTIR spectroscopy, while the activity of the catalysts was tested for n-pentane isomerization in a microcatalytic pulse reactor.The IR results of adsorbed 2,6-lutidine showed that all catalysts possessed strong Brönsted and Lewis acid sites in the outgassing at 473 K and below.When Ir/Pt-HZSM5 was heated in hydrogen, protonic acid sites were formed with concomitant decrease of Lewis acid sites. An increase in iridiumloading continuously decreased the Lewis and Brönsted acid sites and inhibited the formation of protonic acid sites induced by hydrogen. The formationof protonic acid sites induced by hydrogen was also confirmed by the formation of electron detected by ESR spectroscopy. Additionally for n-pentaneisomerization, an increase in iridium loading decreased the yield of isopentane due to the inhibition in the formation of protonic acid sites via hydrogenspillover phenomenon.

Author(s):  
Bo Tang ◽  
Shuang Li ◽  
Wei-Chao Song ◽  
Yan Li ◽  
En-Cui Yang

Upgrading of furfural to high value-added chemicals are currently an attractive and challenging route in biorefineries. Herein, hierarchically structured bifunctional Hf-Al-USY zeolite with balanced Brønsted and Lewis acid sites has...


Zeolites ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 288-296 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.L. Woolery ◽  
G.H. Kuehl ◽  
H.C. Timken ◽  
A.W. Chester ◽  
J.C. Vartuli

2020 ◽  
Vol 59 (20) ◽  
pp. 9459-9468 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Istadi ◽  
Teguh Riyanto ◽  
Luqman Buchori ◽  
Didi Dwi Anggoro ◽  
G. Gilbert ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 39 (10) ◽  
pp. 8006-8016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Reza Sazegar ◽  
Sugeng Triwahyono ◽  
Aishah Abdul Jalil ◽  
Rino R. Mukti ◽  
Seyed Mohammad Seyed Mohaghegh ◽  
...  

Pt/HAlMSN synthesized with Si/Al ratios = 7–50 showed high activity in cumene hydrocracking due to the Brønsted and Lewis acid sites.


2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (98) ◽  
pp. 15450-15453
Author(s):  
Inhak Song ◽  
Hwangho Lee ◽  
Se Won Jeon ◽  
Taejin Kim ◽  
Do Heui Kim

Reaction rates of Lewis-NH3 and Brønsted-NH3 species were measured to be equivalent in the selective catalytic reaction over V2O5/TiO2 catalyst.


Catalysts ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Federica Zaccheria ◽  
Nicola Scotti ◽  
Nicoletta Ravasio

The use of solids acids in the synthesis of ethers suitable to be used as fuels or fuel additives were reviewed in a critical way. In particular, the role of Brønsted and Lewis acid sites was highlighted to focus on the pivotal role of the acidity nature on the product distribution. Particular emphasis is given to the recently proposed ethers prepared starting from furfural and 5-hydroxymethyl furfural. Thus, they are very promising products that can be derived from lignocellulosic biomass and bioalcohols and possess very interesting chemical and physical properties for their use in the diesel sector.


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