Nonlinear Fatigue Damage Accumulation Under Random Loading

1996 ◽  
Vol 118 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Q. Zhu ◽  
M. X. Jiang

The analytical expressions for the probability densities of the cumulative fatigue damage and fatigue life and for the reliability function are obtained for a mechanical or structural component subject to stationary random stress process on the basis of a stochastic theory of fatigue damage accumulation proposed by the first author and his co-worker and the Morrow’s nonlinear damage rule. The comparison between the results from Morrow’s and Palmgren-Miner’s damage rules for the case when the stress is a narrow-band stationary Gaussian process with zero mean is made and some important conclusions are drawn.

2013 ◽  
Vol 81 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Son Hai Nguyen ◽  
Mike Falco ◽  
Ming Liu ◽  
David Chelidze

Estimating and tracking crack growth dynamics is essential for fatigue failure prediction. A new experimental system—coupling structural and crack growth dynamics—was used to show fatigue damage accumulation is different under chaotic (i.e., deterministic) and stochastic (i.e., random) loading, even when both excitations possess the same spectral and statistical signatures. Furthermore, the conventional rain-flow counting method considerably overestimates damage in case of chaotic forcing. Important nonlinear loading characteristics, which can explain the observed discrepancies, are identified and suggested to be included as loading parameters in new macroscopic fatigue models.


Author(s):  
L Yang ◽  
A Fatemi

This study examines the fatigue damage accumulation process associated with a commonly produced forged vanadium-based microalloyed (MA) steel and its comparison with its quenched and tempered (Q&T) counterpart at the same hardness level. The advantage of MA steels compared to the traditional Q&T steels is the elimination of the costly quenching and tempering processes. Completely reversed strain-controlled two-level block loading tests were conducted on smooth axial specimens at room temperature. Under multi-level block cycling, the two steels displayed different characteristics, though they showed similar behaviour in constant amplitude fatigue. Therefore, a key to successful assessment of fatigue damage accumulation under variable amplitude service loading is selection of an appropriate cumulative fatigue life prediction model which reflects the material's damage characteristics. The effectiveness of several cumulative fatigue damage models and their life prediction capabilities are evaluated using the experimental data.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vijay Rathod ◽  
Om Prakash Yadav ◽  
Ajay Rathore ◽  
Rakesh Jain

A methodology for probabilistic modeling of fatigue damage accumulation for single stress level and multistress level loading is proposed in this paper. The methodology uses linear damage accumulation model of Palmgren-Miner, a probabilistic S-N curve, and an approach for a one-to-one transformation of probability density functions to achieve the objective. The damage accumulation is modeled as a nonstationary process as both the expected damage accumulation and its variability change with time. The proposed methodology is then used for reliability prediction under single stress level and multistress level loading, utilizing dynamic statistical model of cumulative fatigue damage. The reliability prediction under both types of loading is demonstrated with examples.


Author(s):  
Zhaochun Peng ◽  
Hong-Zhong Huang ◽  
Huiying Gao ◽  
Zhiqiang Lv ◽  
Shun-Peng Zhu

In the case of variable amplitude loading, fatigue damage accumulation theory is closely related to loading histories, such as load sequences, load interactions, and so on. Due to the lack of load histories, there may be a large deviation with the reality for linear damage rule (Miner rule). Although many non-linear fatigue damage accumulation models can deal with the effect of load sequences, load interaction effect cannot be ignored and it plays an important role in damage accumulation behavior. This paper describes the damage evolution behavior based on nonlinear damage rule under variable amplitude loading. A new method to describe the load interaction effects is proposed, it is assumed that the load ratio between adjacent stress levels is used to present this phenomenon. Thereafter, the method is introduced to a non-linear damage model, and a modified model is developed to predict the residual lifetime. Four categories of experimental data sets from literatures are employed to investigate the validity of the proposed model. The results indicate that the modified model shows a good agreement between experimental data and theoretical results. It is also found that the modified model demonstrates an improvement in prediction accuracy over the primary model and Miner rule. Furthermore, the modified model can be easily implemented with the use of Wöhler curve only.


2004 ◽  
Vol 46 (6) ◽  
pp. 309-313
Author(s):  
Yutaka Iino ◽  
Hideo Yano

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