Applying Neural Networks to the Solution of the Inverse Heat Conduction Problem in a Gun Barrel

2008 ◽  
Vol 130 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Hwang ◽  
S. Deng

The primary cause of gun barrel erosion is the heat generated by the shell as its travels along the barrel. Therefore, calculating the heat flux input to the gun bore is very important when investigating wear problems in the gun barrel and examining its thermomechanical properties. This paper employs the continuous-time analog Hopfield neural network (CHNN) to compute the temperature distribution in various forward heat conduction problems. An efficient technique is then proposed for the solution of inverse heat conduction problems using a three-layered backpropagation neural network (BPN). The weak generalization capacity of BPN networks when applied to the solution of nonlinear function approximations is improved by employing the Bayesian regularization algorithm. The CHNN scheme is used to calculate the temperature in a 155mm gun barrel and the trained BPN is then used to estimate the heat flux of the inner surface of the barrel. The results show that the proposed neural network analysis method successfully solves forward heat conduction problems and is capable of predicting the unknown parameters in inverse problems with an acceptable error.

Author(s):  
Hans-Jürgen Reinhardt ◽  
Dinh Nho Hao

Abstract In this contribution we propose new numerical methods for solving inverse heat conduction problems. The methods are constructed by considering the desired heat flux at the boundary as piecewise constant (in time) and then deriving an explicit expression for the solution of the equation for a stationary point of the minimizing functional. In a very special case the well-known Beck method is obtained. For the time being, numerical tests could not be included in this contribution but will be presented in a forthcoming paper.


1989 ◽  
Vol 111 (2) ◽  
pp. 218-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. P. Scott ◽  
J. V. Beck

Various methods have been proposed to solve the inverse heat conduction problem of determining a boundary condition at the surface of a body from discrete internal temperature measurements. These include function specification and regularization methods. This paper investigates the various components of the regularization method using the sequential regularization method proposed by Beck and Murio (1986). Specifically, the effects of the regularization order and the influence of the regularization parameter are analyzed. It is shown that as the order of regularization increases, the bias errors decrease and the variance increases. Comparatively, the zeroth regularization has higher bias errors and the second-order regularization is more sensitive to random errors. As the regularization parameter decreases, the sensitivity of the estimator to random errors is shown to increase; on the other hand, the bias errors are shown to decrease.


1999 ◽  
Vol 121 (3) ◽  
pp. 708-711 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Petrushevsky ◽  
S. Cohen

A one-dimensional, nonlinear inverse heat conduction problem with surface ablation is considered. In-depth temperature measurements are used to restore the heat flux and the surface recession history. The presented method elaborates a whole domain, parameter estimation approach with the heat flux approximated by Fourier series. Two versions of the method are proposed: with a constant order and with a variable order of the Fourier series. The surface recession is found by a direct heat transfer solution under the estimated heat flux.


2017 ◽  
Vol 139 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Tadi

This note is concerned with a new method for the solution of an elliptic inverse heat conduction problem (IHCP). It considers an elliptic system where no information is given at part of the boundary. The method is iterative in nature. Starting with an initial guess for the missing boundary condition, the algorithm obtains corrections to the assumed value at every iteration. The updating part of the algorithm is the new feature of the present algorithm. The algorithm shows good robustness to noise and can be used to obtain a good estimate of the unknown boundary condition. A number of numerical examples are used to show the applicability of the method.


2011 ◽  
Vol 233-235 ◽  
pp. 2820-2823 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ley Chen ◽  
S Askarian ◽  
M Mohammadzaheri ◽  
F Samadi

In this paper, a neural network method is proposed to solve a one dimensional inverse heat conduction problem (IHCP). The method relies on input/output data of an unknown system to create an intelligent neural network model. Multi layer perceptrons with recurrent properties are utilised in the model. Prepared input/output data are used to train the neural network. Reliable checking processes are also offered to justify the robustness of the method. A numerical sequential function specification (SFS) method is used as another technique to solve the IHCP. The numerical result is compared with that of the proposed method and good agreement is shown between the two methods. However, the numerical method can be only used to solve the IHCP off-line due to the high computation requirement. The proposed neural network method can be used in real-time situations as shown in the experimental tests.


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