scholarly journals Experimental validation of transient spectral finite element simulation tools dedicated to guided wave based structural health monitoring

Author(s):  
Olivier Mesnil ◽  
Arnaud Recoquillay ◽  
Tom Druet ◽  
Valentin Serey ◽  
Huu Tinh Hoang ◽  
...  

Abstract In Guided Wave Structural Health Monitoring (GW-SHM), a strong need for reliable and fast simulation tools has been expressed throughout the literature in order to optimize SHM systems or demonstrate performance. Even though guided wave simulations can be conducted with most finite elements software packages, computational and hardware costs are always prohibitive for large simulation campaigns. A novel SHM module has been recently added to the CIVA software and relies on unassembled high order finite elements to overcome these limitations. This paper focuses on the thorough validation of CIVA for SHM to identify the limits of the models. After introducing the key elements of the CIVA SHM solution, a first validation is presented on a stainless steel pipe representative of the oil and gas industry. Second, validation is conducted on a composite panel with and without stiffener representative of some structures in the aerospace industry. Results show an excellent match between the experimental and simulated datasets, but only if the input parameters are fully determined prior to the simulations.

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 1524-1541 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessandro Marzani ◽  
Nicola Testoni ◽  
Luca De Marchi ◽  
Marco Messina ◽  
Ernesto Monaco ◽  
...  

This article reports on the creation of an open database of piezo-actuated and piezo-received guided wave signals propagating in a composite panel of a full-scale aeronautical structure. The composite panel closes the bottom part of a wingbox that, along with the leading edge, the trailing edge, and the wingtip, forms an outer wing demonstrator approximately 4.5 m long and from 1.2 to 2.3 m wide. To create the database, a structural health monitoring system, composed of a software/hardware central unit capable of controlling a network of 160 piezoelectric transducers secondarily bonded on the composite panel, has been realized. The structural health monitoring system has been designed to (1) perform electromechanical impedance measurement at each transducer, in order to check for their reliability and bonding strength, and (2) to operate an active guided wave screening for damage detection in the composite panel. Electromechanical impedance and guided wave measurements were performed at four different testing stages: before loading, before fatigue, before impacts, and after impacts. The database, freely available at http://shm.ing.unibo.it/ , can thus be used to benchmarking, on real-scale structural data, guided wave algorithms for loading, fatigue, as well as damage detection, characterization, and sizing. As an example, in this work, a delay and sum algorithm is applied on the post-impact data to illustrate how the database can be exploited.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (21) ◽  
pp. 4600 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yevgeniya Lugovtsova ◽  
Jannis Bulling ◽  
Christian Boller ◽  
Jens Prager

Guided waves (GW) are of great interest for non-destructive testing (NDT) and structural health monitoring (SHM) of engineering structures such as for oil and gas pipelines, rails, aircraft components, adhesive bonds and possibly much more. Development of a technique based on GWs requires careful understanding obtained through modelling and analysis of wave propagation and mode-damage interaction due to the dispersion and multimodal character of GWs. The Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method (SBFEM) is a suitable numerical approach for this purpose allowing calculation of dispersion curves, mode shapes and GW propagation analysis. In this article, the SBFEM is used to analyse wave propagation in a plate consisting of an isotropic aluminium layer bonded as a hybrid to an anisotropic carbon fibre reinforced plastics layer. This hybrid composite corresponds to one of those considered in a Type III composite pressure vessel used for storing gases, e.g., hydrogen in automotive and aerospace applications. The results show that most of the wave energy can be concentrated in a certain layer depending on the mode used, and by that damage present in this layer can be detected. The results obtained help to understand the wave propagation in multi-layered structures and are important for further development of NDT and SHM for engineering structures consisting of multiple layers.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olivier Mesnil ◽  
Alexandre Imperiale ◽  
Edouard Demaldent ◽  
Vahan Baronian ◽  
Bastien Chapuis

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Wang Ziping ◽  
Xiong Xiqiang ◽  
Qian Lei ◽  
Wang Jiatao ◽  
Fei Yue ◽  
...  

In the application of Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) methods and related technologies, the transducer used for electroacoustic conversion has gradually become a key component of SHM systems because of its unique function of transmitting structural safety information. By comparing and analyzing the health and safety of large-scale structures, the related theories and methods of Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) based on ultrasonic guided waves are studied. The key technologies and research status of the interdigital guided wave transducer arrays which used for structural damage detection are introduced. The application fields of interdigital transducers are summarized. The key technical and scientific problems solved by IDT for Structural Damage Monitoring (SHM) are presented. Finally, the development of IDT technology and this research project are summarised.


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