scholarly journals Laminar Flow Velocity and Temperature Distributions Between Coaxial Rotating Disks of Finite Radius

1988 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. T. Orletsky ◽  
J. F. Louis

Predictions of the laminar flow and temperature distribution between coaxial rotating disks of finite radius have been obtained using a computer model solving the Navier-Stokes equation for a laminar fluid of constant properties. To do this, a stream vorticity model in the r-z plane is used in the solution of the Navier-Stokes equation. The velocity fields were obtained for both shrouded and unshrouded disks with or without radial throughflow for either co-rotating or counter-rotating disks. Velocity profiles predicted by this model were compared to experimental data, to a similarity solution and to a large aspect ratio model. The results obtained by this model closely matched the experimental data, and the large aspect ratio solution for the cases considered. The uncoupled energy equation was then solved using the calculated velocity distribution for the temperature distribution between the disks. This was done for two cases: i) two isothermal disks, and ii) one isothermal disk and one adiabatic disk.

2014 ◽  
Vol 136 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria F. Pantano ◽  
Leonardo Pagnotta ◽  
Salvatore Nigro

While at high pressure, the classical Navier–Stokes equation is suitable for modeling squeeze-film damping, at low pressure, it needs some modification in order to consider fluid rarefaction. According to a common approach, fluid rarefaction can be included in this equation by substituting the standard fluid viscosity with a fictitious quantity, known as effective viscosity, for which different formulations were proposed. In order to identify which expression works better, the results obtained when either formulation is implemented inside the Navier–Stokes equation (that is then solved by both analytical and numerical means) are compared with already available experimental data. At the end, a novel expression is discussed, derived from a computer-assessed optimization procedure.


2016 ◽  
Vol 817 ◽  
pp. 64-69
Author(s):  
Tatiana Vitenko ◽  
Paweł Droździel ◽  
Nazar Horodysky

This paper presents the results of numerical modelling of cavitation flows in a hydrodynamic module. The simulation was performed using the SolidWorks software package. The computations were made based on the Navier-Stokes equation combined with liquid state equations and empirical dependencies which define liquid parameters. The numerical results are in good agreement with experimental data.


1992 ◽  
Vol 114 (4) ◽  
pp. 638-641 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Asai

The three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equation for the motion of ink both inside and outside the nozzle of a bubble jet printer is numerically solved, for the first time, to predict the bubble behavior and the drop ejection. The results of calculation for three types of ink agreed well with experimental data. The effect of initial bubble pressure, viscosity and surface tension on the volume and the velocity of the drop is numerically investigated. The three-dimensional calculation is very useful to the design of bubble jet printers because it saves a lot of time and cost to make and evaluate prototypes.


1998 ◽  
Vol 115 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.W. Wei ◽  
D.S. Zhang ◽  
S.C. Althorpe ◽  
D.J. Kouri ◽  
D.K. Hoffman

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