Design Synthesis in a Virtual Environment
Abstract Traditional computer-aided design/engineering (CAD/CAE) is performed in a two-dimensional (2D) environment. Through the CAD system demonstration described in this paper, an alternative to the existing 2D technology for design of products is described. This alternative in which design synthesis is accomplished in a stereoscopic or immersive environment is called the Design Synthesis Virtual Environment or DSVE. Stereoscopic vision permits depth perception and provides perception of “real world” 3D existence. This DSVE technology, as defined in this paper, provides a virtual or immersive environment, computer-generated, but seemingly real. The authors argue that significant advantages are possible when an immersive environment such as the DSVE is used for design synthesis. In the Design Synthesis Virtual Environment a gestural interface is used, and it is further argued that designers can perform design activities intuitively by using a more natural gestural interface within the design environment, allowing more rapid, efficient actions to create and/or modify product geometry. As evidence, this paper reports on a demonstration conducted in a Design Synthesis Virtual Environment. Operation of the DSVE is explained, and two example problems are worked. Conclusions are drawn about the effectiveness of the DSVE and the potential for further development.