Comparison Between a Slot Jet and Round Jets Impinging a Curved Wall

Author(s):  
V. Gilard ◽  
L.-E. Brizzi

Velocity measurements by PIV are realized in order to compare a slot jet and round jets impinging a curved surface. A statistical data processing allows us to obtain the mean velocity fields and the Reynolds stresses. For the two jet geometries, the flow structure is described. Some velocity distributions according to different axis are extracted of the mean velocity fields and are also described.

Author(s):  
V. Gilard ◽  
L.-E. Brizzi

In order to study the aerodynamics of a slot jet impinging a concave wall, flow visualisations, velocity measurements by PIV and pressure measurements are carried out. A statistical data processing allows us to obtain the mean velocity fields and the Reynolds stresses. Among the studied parameters, the effect of the relative curvature of the wall is studied in particular because of a jet beating phenomenon observed for a low relative curvature. Three flow modes are then described.


1984 ◽  
Vol 140 ◽  
pp. 27-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey Buckles ◽  
Thomas J. Hanratty ◽  
Ronald J. Adrian

The laser-Doppler velocimeter is used to measure the mean and the fluctuating velocity for turbulent flow over a solid sinusoidal wave surface having a wavelength λ of 50.8 mm and a wave amplitude of 5.08 mm. For this flow, a large separated region exists, extending from x/λ = 0.14 to 0.69. From the mean velocity measurements, the time-averaged streamlines and therefore the extent of the separated region are calculated. Three flow elements are identified: the separated region, an attached boundary layer, and a free shear layer formed by the detachment of the boundary layer from the wave surface. The characteristics of these flow elements are discussed in terms of the properties of the mean and fluctuating velocity fields.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Межибор ◽  
Antonina Mezhibor ◽  
Рихванов ◽  
L. Rikhvanov

Mosses of different species are proved biological monitors of the man-caused activity impact on the environment. This research represents data on the mean contents of chemical elements (about 62 ones) in the Polytrichum commune mosses in the territory adjacent to the Ursk tailing dump (Kemerovo region). According to analytical research and statistical data processing it has been proved that the mosses in this territory are characterized by accumulation a group of elements: As, Se, Ag, Sb, Ba, Au, Hg, Pb, and Bi with the concentrations of 10 and more times exceeding background values. This range of chemical elements has been emphasized as indicative index of the tailings dump impact on the environment. The space distribution of these chemical elements in the studied mosses samples has showed a tendency of their predominant accumulation in northern and northeastern parts of the territory adjacent to the tailing dump — in the direction of predominant winds in this region.


2020 ◽  
pp. 5-9
Author(s):  
A.Yu. Sentsov ◽  
◽  
I.V. Ryabov ◽  
A.A. Ankudinov ◽  
Yu.E. Radevich ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 870 ◽  
pp. 191-195
Author(s):  
N.A. Vil'bitskaya ◽  
S.A. Vilbitsky ◽  
A.G. Avakyan

The peculiarities of using mathematical and statistical data processing methods in studying the intensification in the process of sintering a ceramic material with a high content of high-calcium waste, and mineralizing sintering lithium-containing waste were studied. The region of optimal ceramic masses composition, which allows obtaining ceramic tiles with high functional properties, was defined.


Author(s):  
M. A. R. Sharif ◽  
M. A. Gadalla

Abstract Isothermal turbulent mixing of an axisymmetric primary air jet with a low velocity annular secondary air stream inside a constant diameter cylindrical enclosure is predicted. The flow domain from the inlet to the fully developed downstream locations is considered. The predicted flow field properties include the mean velocity and pressure and the Reynolds stresses. Different velocity and diameter ratios between the primary and the secondary jets have been investigated to characterize the flow in terms of these parameters. A bounded stream-wise differencing scheme is used to minimize numerical diffusion and oscillation errors. Predictions are compared with available experimental data to back up numerical findings.


1979 ◽  
Vol 193 (1) ◽  
pp. 341-347
Author(s):  
A. Goulas ◽  
R. C. Baker

Hot wire measurements at the exit of a small centrifugal compressor impeller are reported. Three different hot wire readings were obtained and stored on a magnetic tape for each point by gating the analogue hot wire signal with a pulse which indicated circumferential position. The combination of the three readings yielded the mean velocity and some Reynolds stresses at each point. The measurements show a ‘jet-wake’ profile towards the shroud and ‘isentropic’ flow near the hub.


2007 ◽  
Vol 146 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 82-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhibao Dong ◽  
Wanyin Luo ◽  
Guangqiang Qian ◽  
Hongtao Wang

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